Final Review
Study Guide Key
#1.
• In order to be
successful,
where would
the fishing and
shipping
industry be
located?
(hint:
Geographical
Location)
•Near
Water
#2
•What are the
•Farming,
characteristics labor,
of a traditional satisfying
economy?
people’s
needs
#3
•Half of
the earth
is called?
•hemisphere
#4
• The United
States would
be an
example of a
_________
economy.
• Mixed:
–Private and
public
ownership
#5
• The continent of
South America
lies in the
_________ and
____________
hemispheres.
• Western and
Southern
Hemispheres
#6
• Germany under
Hitler’s reign,
Cuba, and North
Korea are
examples of a
_________
economy.
• Command Economy
#7
• To say that
New Orleans
lies on the
Mississippi
River is to give
its
___________
_____________
• Relative
Location
#8
• Name the Five
1. Region
Themes of Geography 2.
Human/Environment
Interaction
3. Location
4. Movement
5. Place
#9
• List some examples of • Culture: The
Kentucky Culture.
language, ideas,
religion, and customs
of a places
• Horse Racing
#10
• Motives for the
New World
– Spread Christianity
– Better job
opportunities
– Hunt wild game
#11
• _________ is to
Rhode Island as
William Penn is
to Pennsylvania.
• Roger Williams
#12
• What type of
geographical
feature best
describes
Jamestown?
• Peninsula
#13
• What three
things helped
save
Jamestown?
• Bringing women
to the colony,
John Smith as
leader, Tobacco
#14
• A legal
document that
gave colonists
permission to
settle in a
certain area?
• Charter
#15
• The English
Colonies were
founded by people
with different goals
ranging from
making ________
to following their
______________.
• Money, Faith
#16
• Georgia was
founded by
____________
and is an
alternative to
________
_______.
• George II,
debtors prison
#17
• The Mayflower
Compact, the
Fundamental Orders,
and town meetings all
showed determination
of colonists to
_____________
themselves and solve
their own
__________.
• Govern, problems
#18
• Besides using
money, what
method of
exchanging
goods was used
to obtain items
in the early
colonies?
• Barter
#19
• In New England,
town meetings
were an early
form of?
• Democracy
#20
• Navigation
Acts control?
• Colonial
Trade
#21
• Sparsely
settled area is
called?
(example:
Barren
County)
•Rural
#22
• Slaves in the
United States
developed a new
culture that
drew on the
_____________
of their African
homelands.
• Languages and
Customs
(Culture)
#23
• The event in
England when
people rose up
and kicked out
the king without
firing a single
shot was called?
• The Glorious
Revolution
#24
• Items sent
out of the
country are
called?
• Exports
#25
• Items
brought into
the country
are called?
• Imports
#26
• The system set • Mercantilism
up for the sole
purposed of
making money
for the mother
country
(England) was
called?
#27
• The major
reason for the
British policy of
taxing colonies
in the 1760s and
1770s was the
_____________
_____________.
• Debt from the
French and
Indian War
#28
• In 1765, the British
Parliament passed
the Stamp Act
which placed a tax
on almost all
printed materials
in the Colonies.
What was the
Colonists reaction
to the Stamp Act?
• Colonists
refused to buy
(boycott)
British or
European
Goods
#29
• Describe the
Boston
Massacre.
• Riot that broke
out between the
colonist and the
British Soldiers
which resulted
in the death of 5
colonists.
#30
• Which Act
imposed a tax on
most printed
materials?
• Stamp Act
#31
• An agreement
that is
acceptable to
both sides is
called?
• Compromise
#32
• A craft worker
who is skilled in
a certain area
such as
blacksmith,
silversmith,
carpenter, or
shoemaker is
called?
•Artisan
#33
• This group
dressed up like
Indians and
dumped over
340 crates of
Tea into the
Boston Harbor.
• Sons of
Liberty
#34
• Who was the
colonial
statesman who
wrote Poor
Richards
Alamanck?
• Benjamin
Franklin
#35
• The ability to • Social
move up and
down the
social ladder
is called?
Mobility
#36
• Why was the
Battle of
Bunker Hill
considered a
moral victory
for the
Americans?
• The untrained
militia had
stood up to the
British Army
#37
• Where did
Washington
’s troops
endure a
harsh
winter?
• Valley Forge
#38
• The final
section of the
Declaration of
Independence
declared that
the colonists
were
____________
___________.
• Free and
independent
states
#39
• One major
strength of
the American
Forces was
their
_______ __
___
_______.
• Belief in the
Cause
#40
• The attack on
Fort
Ticonderoga
gave colonists
valuable
________.
• Ammunition
#41
• Who said, “I
know not what
course others
make take, but
as for me, give
me liberty or
give me
death!”?
• Patrick Henry
#42
• How can you
spread
cultural
ideas?
– Colonization
– Foreign travel
– Military
conquest
#43
• What
document
promised
French support
for the
colonists in the
Revolutionary
War?
• Treaty of
Alliance
#44
• Through the
Treaty of Paris,
Great Britain
agreed to
____________
___________.
• Apologize for
fighting and
remove
troops
#45
• A written
plan of
government
is called?
• Constitution
#46
• What type of
government is
the United
States?
•Republic
#47
• A period of
time when
high
unemploymen
t and lack of
money is
occurring?
• Economic
Depression
#48
• What term
means that the
government is
divided into
three branches
and each
branch has a
specific duty?
•Separation
of Powers
#49
• What are the
shared powers
between the
State and the
Federal
Government?
Name at least
4.
• Taxes
• Road
• Criminal
Court
• Enforce Law
#50
• People who
supported
the
Constitution
are called?
• Federalists
#51
• What did the
Articles of
Confederation
lack regarding
money?
• Collect Taxes
#52
• The legislative
branch is made
up of?
• The House of
Representatives
and the Senate
#53
• Would a large
or small state
favor
representation
in Congress to
be based on
population?
• Large State