Name________________________________________ Period____ Date_______________ The Road to Revolution: Liberty! The American Revolution Chapter 6 (Section 1) The Road to the Revolution Essential Question: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Navigation Acts: a. The Navigation Acts of 1660 and 1696 restricted ___________ trade in the following ways i. Only _____________ ships could transport imported and exported goods from the __________. ii. The only people who were allowed to trade with the colonies had to be ____________ citizens. iii. Commodities such as ___________, __________, and _________ ________ (which were produced in the colonies) could be exported only to British ports. 2. French and Indian War (1753-1763): a. ___________ helped colonists defeat the French in War b. Britain needed ______________ to pay for war expenses c. To raise money, they ____________ the colonists, restricted where they could build _______________ and limited _____________________. 3. Writs of Assistance (1764): a. Legal ____________ allowing _____________ officers to search for smuggled goods without ___________ b. Created to monitor colonial ______________ and prevent evasion of the _____________________ Acts. c. The colonists became ______________ d. England saw the colonies as a source of ______________ revenue e. A synonym for “Revenue” is: _______________ 4. Sugar Act and Stamp Act: a. The British __________colonists on many of the __________ coming into the colonies from other places b. Sugar Act of __________ i. Stop _______________ smuggling between the colonies and the French West Indies ii. Lowered taxes on imported molasses iii. Set-up courts where accused smugglers were tried by a ___________ judge and not a __________ c. Stamp Act of 1765 i. Placed a tax on almost all ___________ materials - ________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ii. Taxed the colonists directly iii. Passed by Parliament without colonial ___________ or _____________ iv. Rally cry: “________________________________________________________” 5. Protests: a. Patrick Henry i. Vocal _____________ advocating colonial rights ii. Believed only the ______________ had the right to tax the colonists iii. Gave many ____________ stating his views b. Sons of Liberty i. Organized in Boston by _______________ ______________ ii. Protested by burning _________________ iii. Raided and destroyed homes of _______________ officials iv. Spread _________________ v. Organized ___________________