RESPONDERS 11/19/2012 Standards: 1 (Str of Atom) and Objectives: 2 (Chem Bonds) a. Test for understanding – Std 1 – Structure of the Atom b. Be able to draw at least 1 Lewis Structure for a covalent molecule DO NOW: Get responders, after stamping, Clear desks of everything except: responders, blank paper (headed Std 1 Quiz Notes), pencil HOMEWORK: 1. ChemThink.com - Covalent Bonding Tutorial & Questions (15 points) Std 2 (due tonight, midnight) 2. HANDOUT - Polarity in Bonds vs Polarity in Molecules - Use this handout to draw Lewis Structures for these molecules: CO2 F2O H2O H2S HCN (5 pts) Std 2 =========================================================== BASKET: Journal 11/16 1. Page 244 PP's 1-5 (Lewis Structures) (5 pts) Std 2 Std 1 Quiz tomorrow - 40 pts Lewis Structures For Covalent Molecules Atoms Lewis Structure H2O Valence Electrons O H2 O formula H Std 2 H Total bonding Unshared A bonding pair of electrons = Check 2 things to have a correct Lewis Structure 1. Every atom in molecule has 8 electrons except H (only needs 2) 2. Total electrons in Lewis Structure = total of all valence electrons from the individual atoms. Molecule formula 1 Start Lewis Str without electrons 2 Redraw & connect atoms with bonding pairs Calculate total valence electrons and subtract bonding electrons 3 4 Check step 1. all have 8 except H Be B 2 4 6 2. TOTAL electrons correct 5 ` Molecule formula 1 Start Lewis Str without electrons 2 Redraw & connect atoms with bonding pairs Calculate total valence electrons and subtract bonding electrons 3 4 Check step 1. all have 8 except H Be B 2 4 6 2. TOTAL electrons correct 5 Br2 ` PCl 3 - CCl4 Molecule formula 1 Start Lewis Str without electrons 2 Redraw & connect atoms with bonding pairs Calculate total valence electrons and subtract bonding electrons 3 4 Check step 1. all have 8 except H Be B 2 4 6 2. TOTAL electrons correct 5 NF3 ` BH 3 -NH41+ 11/20/2012 Standards: 2 (Chemical Bonds) Objectives: RESPONDERS a. Std 1 Quiz (40 pts) b. Be able to draw Lewis Structures for covalent molecules (who is central atom). DO NOW: 1. Clear desks and floors - keep responders and blank paper for scratch 2. The Lewis Structures for these molecules: N2 HCN 3. Define VSEPR (what each letter means and what the theory states). HOMEWORK: NONE - watch vids on-line to help understand drawing Lewis Str. Enjoy friends and family during the Thanksgiving Season. BE GRATEFUL FOR ALL YOUR BLESSINGS, AND YOU'LL ENJOY HAVING MORE BLESSINGS. ====================================================== JOURNAL: 11/19 BASKET: HANDOUT (or on your own paper) Drawing Lewis Structures - draw Lewis Structures for these molecules: CO2 F2O H2O H2S HCN (5 pts) Std 2 resonance 12/7/2011 Standards: 2 (Chemical Bonds) Objectives: a. Be able to draw Lewis Structures for covalent molecules. b. Be able to use VSEPR to predict shapes (5) of molecules c. Be able to perform LAB - Molecular Geometry, Lewis Str & VSEPR. DO NOW: linear 1. p. 255-257 30, 32, 34 bent HOMEWORK: trigonal planar trigonal pyramid 1. p. 255-257 PP's 30-38 (5 pts) Std 2 tetrahedral 2. Read through lab at least once and be sure you understand the 3 reasons for molecular shapes ======================================================== STAMPS: Journal 12/5 & 12/6 1. PRINT Polarity in Bonds vs Polarity in Molecules (1 pts) Std 2 2. PRINT MOLECULAR GEOMETRY, LEWIS STRUTURES AND VSEPR – lab (1 pts) Std 2 ANNOUNCEMENTS: Mr. Wigger & son Jacob will only perform on Friday night. Will give you preview today (end of period). This is how we get more than one bond WE ARE OUT OF ELECTRONS 1. basic layout 2. put in bonding electrons Total valence electrons Subtract bonding electrons total left for the rest of the Lewis Structure 3. add in leftovers Not enough to go around N doesn't have 8 1. H has 2, C has 8, N has 8 N still doesn't have enough electrons 5. more sharing 4. Start Sharing Total electrons = 8 Element Element B C Be P H Valence electrons available (Column) Valence electrons in Lewis Str TN 12/8/2011 Standards: 2 (Chemical Bonding) Objectives: a. Prep for tomorrow's lab - MOLECULAR GEOMETRY, LEWIS STRUCTURES AND VSEPR - Zum (computer) b. Be able to identify all 5 shapes from the VSEPR theory c. Be able to predict shape based on central atom having share or unshared DO NOW: 1. Draw Lewis Structures for BeBr2 SO2 CO2 Show columns 3-5 HOMEWORK: 1. Memorize Ions Quiz 3 coming next Tuesday. Start studying. 16 ions will be on this quiz. 2. PRINT Lewis Structures and Molecular Geometry - Ball & Stick (Shapes) (1 pts) Std 2 ===================================================== STAMPS: Journal 12/7 1. Ch 9.3, PP's p. 255-257 #30-38 (5 pts) Std 2 linear bent trigonal planar trigonal pyramid tetrahedral ANNOUNCEMENTS: ChemThink.com - Molecular Shape tutorial and questions due tonight by mid-night Teacher Notes Explanations will be given by models (show all shapes in 3-D), magnets to demo effects of unshared pairs, and game Molecule formula 1 Start Lewis Str lay out atoms Put in bonding pairs to connect all atoms (redraw here) Calculate total valence electrons and sub bonding electrons 2 3 4 Check step 1. all have 8 except H Be B 2 4 6 2. TOTAL electrons correct 5 As a Man thinketh, so is he. B y: Tim Allen Lazy thoughts crystallize into habits of uncleanness and dishonesty. This solidifies into circumstances of foulness and begging. 1 6:50 Molecular Shapes 1. Linear 2. Trigonal Planar O O 8N Remember that all atoms want ____ valence electrons. Molecular Shapes 3. Tetrahedral 4. Trigonal Pyramidal 5. Bent does have unshared pairs on central atom does not have unshared pairs on central atom 12/9/2011 Standards: 2 (Chemical Bonding) Objectives: a. LAB - Lewis Structures and Molecular Geometry - Zum - Copy FORMULAS of all molecules before starting lab. DO NOW: 1. Read lab SILENTLY Pay special attention to #5 HOMEWORK: 1. Ch 9.4 p. 262 49-52. DO NOT FOLLOW DIRECTIONS IN TEXT. Draw Lewis Structure & show total valence electrons & shape as you will do in 2. Lab - Lewis Str & Molecular Geo - Ball & Stick (Shapes) (1 pt) Std 2 3. Remember Memorize Ions 3 next Wed - All 13 ions and first 3 acids (15 points) ============================================================ STAMPS: NONE LAB WILL BE DUE ON MONDAY linear (20 pts) bent trigonal planar trigonal pyramid tetrahedral today's lab. see page 260 for shapes Unshared pairs are the name of the game no teardrops = no unshared pairs Page 260 unshared pair impossible teardrop = unshared pair teardrop = unshared pair teardrop = unshared pair does have unshared pairs on central atom does not have unshared pairs on central atom Molecule formula 1 Start Lewis Str lay out atoms Put in bonding pairs to connect all atoms (redraw here) Calculate total valence electrons and sub bonding electrons 2 3 4 Check step 1. all have 8 except H Be B 2 4 6 2. TOTAL electrons correct 5 Molecule formula 1 Start Lewis Str lay out atoms Put in bonding pairs to connect all atoms (redraw here) Calculate total valence electrons and sub bonding electrons 2 3 4 Check step 1. all have 8 except H Be B 2 4 6 2. TOTAL electrons correct 5 Molecule formula 1 Start Lewis Str lay out atoms Put in bonding pairs to connect all atoms (redraw here) Calculate total valence electrons and sub bonding electrons 2 3 4 Check step 1. all have 8 except H Be B 2 4 6 2. TOTAL electrons correct 5