Quiz Study Guide

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QUIZ: ACT 58 - 63
Name
STUDY GUIDE
Today’s Date
Per.
Quiz Date:
1.
Review the Learning Targets for each activity. They are the guides to what you are
supposed to be learning. If you don’t know them, then make sure you go back, review,
and/or get help. Help can come from the book, your science notebook, peers, online
research, or Mr. Groom.
2.
Use the online book. Look at the analysis questions for each of the activities. Can you
answer them? If not, go through your materials and review. If you can’t answer them,
get help!
3.
Go through your notebook. Carefully review highlighted vocabulary words. Do you
understand them? How do they fit in to the Learning Targets?
Learning Targets and Vocabulary per Activity:
Activity
Learning Targets

58:
Creature
Features

Gene Combo
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Other Big Questions:
 How do generations change over time?

59:
I can explain how simple inherited traits
are passed from parents to their
offspring and future generations.
I can use a model to explain how a
scientific process works.
Associated Vocabulary/Concepts
I can explain how the tossing of a coin can
model how organisms inherit genes from
their parents.
Other Big Questions:
 How does sampling size of data affect
results?
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Reading pages D-23-25
Breeding
Hypotheses
Rules for how genes are passed to
offspring
Using chips to model gene transfer and
what the chips represent
Gene Combo Results page
Allele
Fractions vs. Ratios
Calculating fractions and ratios
Dominant and recessive traits
AQ #7 on Dominant traits
Activity
Learning Targets


60:
Mendel, First
Geneticist
Other Big Questions:
 How Mendel’s ratios compared to
predicted ratios
 What is a “genetic cross”?
 His work was done far before it got
noticed.


61:
Gene Squares
63:
I can explain and demonstrate how
Punnett Squares predict patterns of
inheritance.
I can use simple ratios and fractions to
show probabilities.
Other Big Questions:
 Why do geneticists use letters to
represent alleles?


Show Me the
Genes!
I can appreciate that Mendel was ahead
of his time when developing his ideas of
heredity.
I can explain who Gregor Mendel was and
what he discovered about heredity by
breeding pea plants.
I can explain what a chromosome is.
I can explain the role that chromosomes
play in the inheritance of genes.
Other Big Questions:
 What are different methods of cell
division?
 What process is necessary to make sex
cells? Why are the number of
chromosomes split in half to make sex
cells?
Associated Vocabulary/Concepts

Reading, Page D-31 – D-34.
Stopping to Think questions
Advantages of using pea plants
Similarity of Mendel’s results to
predicted results
How genes are transferred to offspring
Figuring out dominant vs. recessive
traits of flowers by what showed up in
2nd generation
Ratios and fractions of Mendel’s crosses
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Reading, page D-36- D37
Genotype
Phenotype
Punnett Square and how to use them
Homozygous
Heterozygous
Hybrid
Alleles
Punnett Square Practice Sheet!
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Try to do AQs for this Activity as practice!
 Reading, page D-42 – 46
 Reading Outline
 Cell Division for repair and growth –
called Mitosis
 Chromosomes – what happens to them
during cell division
 Copying of chromosomes
 Pairs of chromosomes
 Cell Division to make sex cells – called
Meiosis
 Genes are part of DNA
 Mutations
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