Matter Classification

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Bellringer:
What is the name of the
temperature for when a solid
changes into a liquid?
Bellringer:
Why would air be considered a
mixture? Think about what air is
composed of.
Today’s objectives:
Review types of
matter.
Describe and illustrate
the particle
arrangement of
matter.
Classify matter
according to its
composition and
physical
properties.
Recall, that we learned one physical property used to describe
matter is color.
The color of the sunset depends on how many particles are mixed
in the air to scatter the light.
What do you think these particles in the air come
from?
Pollution, dust, water vapor, etc.
As the Sun gets lower in the sky, its light passes through more
of the atmosphere to reach you. Even more of the blue and
violet light is scattered, allowing the reds and yellows to pass
straight through to your eyes without all that competition
from the blue and violet colors.
Large particles of dust, pollution, and water vapor in the
atmosphere reflect and scatter more of the reds and yellows,
sometimes making the whole western sky glow red.
The fact that the air particles scatter
light is another physical property of
certain groups of matter.
Today’s objectives:
We are going to
Review the types
of matter.
Previously we discussed the classification of
matter based on its composition.
What were these two main types of matter?
Type of matter:
Substances
Properties of this type of matter:
1. Combined
Chemically
2. Can not be broken down
Physically
3. Considered to be “pure” matter
Type of matter:
Mixtures
Properties of this type of matter:
1. Combined
Physically
2. Can be broken down
Physically
3. Considered to be “impure” matter
Can you tell us the
two types of
substances?
The 2 subgroups of substances are
Compounds
________________
and ________________.
Elements
Can you tell us the
two types of
mixtures?
The 2 subgroups of substances are
Heterogeneous
________________
Homogeneous and ________________.
Organize our thoughts into the
following graphic organizer:
Matter
Substances
Mixtures
2 Types
Element
Would be found
on the periodic
table.
2 Types
Compound
Two or more
elements
chemically
combined. Has a
chemical formula.
Homogeneous
Particles are even mixed throughout.
Contains particles that are not
visible.
Heterogeneous
Particles are NOT evenly mixed
throughout. Contains particles that
are visible.
Another name for this
group:
2 Types
Solution
Colloid Suspension
This is called
the Tyndall
effect.
Does not settle if
left standing still.
Light Test shows:
light goes
through
Light Test shows:
light
scatters
Settles if left
standing still.
Today’s objectives:
the types of matter.
Now we will
Classify matter
according to its
composition and
physical
properties.
We are going to be viewing samples of
matter. Then we will classify these samples
based on what you know.
When we determine the appropriate place
for the sample, write the name of the
sample in the appropriate block on the line
provided.
DO NOT GLUE PICTURES UNTIL THE END!
Pull up screen to write on board, call on students to complete activity
Substances
Mixtures
Homogeneous
Mixture
Element
Compound
Solution
_______ ________ ________
Heterogeneous Mixtures
Dry
Heterogeneous
Mixture
________
Colloid
________
Suspension
________
Substances
Mixtures
Homogeneous
Mixture
Element
Compound
Solution
Fruit
Aluminum ________
Salt
_______
________
juice
Heterogeneous Mixtures
Dry
Heterogeneous
Mixture
Beads
________
Colloid
Wax
________
Suspension
Oil &
________
water
Quietly and quickly pair up with
the person to your right. Move
your desks close together.
Substances
Mixtures
Now glue your pictures onto
your paper !
Homogeneous
Mixture
Element
Compound
Solution
Fruit
Aluminum ________
Salt
_______
________
juice
Heterogeneous Mixtures
Dry
Heterogeneous
Mixture
Beads
________
Colloid
Wax
________
Suspension
Oil &
________
water
Now you try. Classify the
following examples. Write the
name of the samples in the
correct location on your paper.
Fog
Italian
dressing
Mercury
Water
Bird seed
Brass
Substances
Mixtures
Lets see if
you were
correct
Homogeneous
Mixture
Element
Compound
Solution
Mercury ________
Water
Brass
_______
________
Heterogeneous Mixtures
Dry
Heterogeneous
Mixture
Bird seed
________
Colloid
Fog
________
Suspension
Italian
________
dressing
Quickly and quietly move your
desks apart.
Today’s objectives:
Review types of
matter.
Describe and illustrate
the particle
arrangement of
matter.
Classify matter
according to its
composition and
physical
properties.
We will draw and describe the particles in
certain samples of matter.
These samples are what
phases of matter?
Fog
Fruit
juice
Beads
Draw and briefly describe the
particle arrangement of each phase
of matter.
Fog
Fruit
juice
Beads
For instance particle arrangement
of the beads would look like this….
Particles are closely packed
together.
Beads
Now you draw and briefly describe
the particle arrangement of the fog
and the juice.
Fog
Fruit
juice
Conclusion for Today’s Activity:
Answer the quiz questions on the last page of your
packet.
Make sure your name is on the front.
Turn in entire packet when you are finished.
Exit for Today:
Put your name on the front of the index card.
On the front of the index card is a letter. Select a word
starting with that letter that relates to today’s topic.
On the front of the card write and define the word. On
the back draw an illustration of the word.
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