SYSTEMS PRE-TEST 1. What is the part of the blood that is responsible for fighting disease?____________________ 2. Digestion begins in the ______________________________________. 3. Which system is responsible for movement, protection, cell making and storage? ___________________________ 4. Which organ in the digestive system is approximately 7 meters long? _____________________________________ 5. What is the largest gland in the body? ____________________________________ 6. Which organ in the digestive system is responsible for storage, regulation, and mixing? ______________________ 7. What is the elastic material that lines the bones at joints? ______________________________________________ 8. What are the cords of tissue that join bones and keep organs in place? ___________________________________ 9. What type of bone is the femur? __________________________________________________________ 10. Which system of the body is referred to as the “framework of the body”? _________________________________ 11. The tiny air sacs that fill the lungs are called the ______________________________________________________ 12. What is the name of the disease in which the blood clots little or not at all? _______________________________ 13. What type of blood is considered to be the “universal donor”? _________________________________________ 14. Which system is referred to as the “transportation system of the body”? _________________________________ 15. Which organs help to remove waste products that can be dissolved in water? ______________________________ 16. Another name for the large intestine is the ________________________________________________ 17. What is the name of the tube that food passes through before it enters the stomach? ______________________ 18. What type of muscle helps your heart to work? ______________________________________________________ 19. When the end of a bone is pushed out of it’s joint, that is called a _______________________________________ 20. What type of muscles help your body to move? ______________________________________________________ 21. A swelling of the joints caused by a breakdown of bones is called ________________________________________ 22. The type of muscle in your digestive system is ________________________________________muscle. 23. The point where two bones meet is called a ___________________________________________________ 24. The real name for our windpipe is the __________________________________________________ 25. Hardening of the arteries is called _________________________________________________________ 26. The solid that helps blood to clot is called _____________________________________ 27. The liquid in blood that carries all other parts along is called _________________________________________ 28. The blood vessels that take blood back to the heart are called _______________________________________ 29. The blood vessels that take blood away from the heart are called ____________________________________ 30. The smallest blood vessels in the circulatory system are the _______________________________________ 31. The part of the nervous system that includes the brain and the spinal cord is called the ___________________ 32. The _____________________________is made up of all the nerves in the body. 33. A brain disorder that is characterized by seizures is called ______________________________________ 34. A condition in which the cerebrum of the brain is damaged is called ______________________________ 35. A disease of both the bones and blood is called __________________________________________ 36. All muscles have the ability to ______________________________ and _______________________________ 37. What type of joint is the hip joint? _______________________________________________________ 38. What type of bones are the ribs? _____________________________________________________ 39. What type of joint is the elbow joint? ___________________________________________________ 40. Which system is referred to as the “control center of the body”? ______________________________ 41. Tissues that join bones or keep organs in place are called _____________________________________ 42. ____________________________________ connect muscles to bones. 43. _______________________________________ is a wasting away of skeletal muscle. 44. What part of the brain is responsible for breathing and digestion? ______________________________ 45. The ___________________ is the large muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen and aids in breathing. 46. What part of the brain controls muscle movement, our senses and thinking? ___________________________