C341 Final Exam Study Guide Summer 2012 General information: 8:00 AM- 11:00AM on Friday, July 27 in Fine Arts 015 Format: 200 points, cumulative, similar format to other exams Approximate point distributions: ~1/3 mechanism Draw the mechanism (substitution, elimination, addition, rearrangements, ) Answer questions based on mechanisms ~1/3 reagents, reactions Predict the major product with stereochemistry and regiochemistry Provide the correct reagents Multistep synthesis ~1/3 miscellaneous concepts from list below Tips for studying: Work from the end of the course to the beginning (study backwards) Emphasize chapters 7-10 and 12-14. Chapters 1-6 were the foundation for these chapters. Print blank discussion problem sets and write full answer before checking key Retake old exams and quizzes, then check your answers Do practice chapter problems listed under Daily Homework and Additional Problems A list of major topics (not all inclusive) Formal charge, resonance structures, hybridization, bond-line structures, acid/base equilibria, pKa’s, trends in acidity/basicity, functional groups, alkane nomenclature, conformational analysis, Newman projections, causes of strain, cyclohexane ring structures, chiral, achiral, R/S nomenclature, enantiomers, diastereomers, optically active, meso compounds, arrow mechanisms, transition states, rate limiting steps, activation barrier, exothermic/endothermic reactions, E/Z nomenclature, addition reactions, Markovnicov’s rule, anti-marcovnicov product, regiochemistry of additions, stereochemistry of additions, reactions of alkynes, acidity of terminal alkynes, calculating change in energy for reaction, Hammond’s postulate, nucleophile, leaving group, substitution reactions, SN1 mechanism, SN2 mechanism, alkene classifications, alkene stability, elimination reactions, Zaitsev’s rule, E1 mechanism, E2 mechanism,antiperiplanar, comparing substitution and elimination mechanisms, synthesis of ethers, alcohols, and epoxides, dehydration of alcohols, carbocation rearrangements, reactions of alcohols/ethers/epoxides, multistep synthesis, redox reactions, reagents for redox reactions, Grignard reaction