Spelling Assessment and Connected Lesson Purpose I administered the DSA Form A: Letter Name Answer Card. The student is getting the initial/final consonants correct, initial blends/digraphs correct and short vowels correct. The student is using but confusing affricates and final blends/digraphs. The student does not have any absent features. The student was using but confusing affricates and final blends/digraphs; for example: student spelling actual spelling dume drum bup bump muck much pan plan whit went The target for our word sort is “dr” words. WE are focusing on the affricates because the student has the least amount of knowledge with affricates, on the DSA the student missed the most affricates. It is important to focus the word study on affricates because you continually grow in your knowledge of affricates, complex speech sounds. As the students speech grows, as does the writing and reading. If the student cannot read the beginning sound of the word, they will be confusing other words in place of the original word, as shown above-pan for plan changes the meaning of the word completely. The sound ‘dr’ can be easily confused with a ‘j’ sound. Language Arts SOL 2.5 o The student will use phonetic strategies when reading and spelling a. Use knowledge of consonants, consonant blends and consonant digraphs to decode spelling words b. Use knowledge of short, long and r-controlled vowel patterns to decode and spell words c. Decode regular multisyllabic words Objectives TSWBAT better understand the relationship between words, better associate words with pictures and strengthen reading. TSWBAT sort the beginning sounds of ‘dr’, ‘d’ and ‘j’ word patterns with 80% accuracy. TSWBAT play a file folder game where student must match the correct word with the sound shown on the spaces; the game will resemble Candy Land. The student will also complete a spelling word maze, finding all of the words spelled correctly, while figuring out the maze from beginning to end. Both of these activities will help the student internalize the skills. TSWBAT compete a blind sort, after playing the games stated above. The student will write the words correctly in the appropriate categories: ‘dr’, ‘d’, and ‘j’ with or without seeing the words with 80% accuracy. Procedures The student will be pulled aside and asked to help me with a group of words. I will ask the student if they remember when I called some words for them to write, when they were my special helper! First, I will model a word, calling the words out when I pick up the picture. Then I will ask the student to look at some pictures for me, I will show him the pictures from the new sort. I will ask him if he can tell me what the words are from just showing him the pictures. I will then ask the student to repeat the word with the picture. (This sort is a set of words that can be divided into three separate groups of interrelated words; the categories being ‘dr’, ‘d’ and ‘j’. There are 12 words and six pictures included in this sort.) Then I will show the student the words that compliment the pictures and we will repeat the words together. Next, the student will be given pictures of the headers (the three different focuses of the words), the pictures first then the letters (dr__, d__, j__). Once we go through the entire sort, we will move forward. In order to sort the words, the student must put each word that begins with the sound/letters in the correct category; such as drop, drag and drug all go in the dr category. Continue with this throughout the sort with the other two headers and words to follow. Next, the student will complete the word maze, having to find the trail of words from beginning to end; this reiterates the spelling of the words. Next, the students will complete a file folder game. The game is provided. It will have spaces that have different affricates: dr, d, j and there will be cards that have all of the word study words or pictures attacked to them. The student will have to play the game with me, and we will each draw cards one after the other. The card will direct us where to move on the board, if the student does not pick the right space, they cannot move. This will show me how well the student knows the words and can recognize the pictures. Once the student plays the game, we will move forward. The game will let me know how well the student knows the words and understands the concept of affricates. I will give the student a traditional sort, where I will call out the words to the students and they will write the words. I will look over their blind sort and score them (they should get 80% accuracy on the sort) Materials Three copies of the chosen word sort File folder game o Drawing cards o Characters to move around the board (Chuck-E-Cheese coins) Word maze printed Paper for the traditional/blind sort Pencil Assessment (word study) Evaluation Part A I will assess the student by giving him a spelling test, making sure to see whether the student has reached a mastery level with the knowledge of affricates or not. This means the student will sort the words in the correct category and spells the words correctly. This assessment will take place after the student has sorted the words and played the word study game/completed the word maze. I will be able to look at the student’s knowledge and understanding of the words through their ability to complete the games and word sort. Evaluation Part B The students completed their word sort, after identifying the sounds of each header: d, dr, j. They started with the pictures, then moved to the words. We discussed the differences of the words and the sounds each affricate makes, differentiating when we made the sounds. I asked the students to create their own word to add to our list of spelling words. (I added a word of my own, too. I wanted them to feel excited about being part of the special group!!!) The students achieved full success with their sort and we moved onto the word find. I printed off a word maze, seeing if the students could identify words I would call out to them. They completed the maze with success, however it was good to see how they would recognize the word then realize it led to a dead end and find another way through the ‘word maze’. The students then got to play my board game I made them. I told them the rules: you must draw a card with either a word/picture, then move your player to the beginning sound. This was incredible because it showed me where the students would think about the word and possibly do some selfcorrecting or helping each other. I loved seeing their teamwork. Finally, we completed a blind sort. These students had a great handle on the words. It was a perfectly matched sort for the students. They felt confident doing a blind sort and felt special because they got to keep their playing token from the board game. The blind sort was successful; both students achieved perfect scores on their sorts. I got to see how the students do invert some of their letters, but they spelled the words correctly and sorted them correctly. All of the objectives were met with full accuracy. The students achieved 100% accuracy on blind sort, game/word maze and went the extra mile and made up their own word to add to our lesson. If I had to do this lesson again, I would re-test the student in a more secluded area, where there are no distractions and the student can better focus. I feel like this would give me better, more accurate results.