Date ________ Meiosis Web Activity Name ___________________ Visit this website: http://www.sumanasinc.com/webcontent/anisamples/majorsbiology/meiosis.html 1. Read through the introduction information. 2. Select the “Animation” tab. 3. Select “Step through” so that you can fill in the chart below. Follow the prompts to watch each step and read its explanation. 4. When you get to the end, select the “Conclusion” tab. Read it through, then write your own summary of the purposes of Meiosis in the space provided. Phase Interphase Diagram What is happening 1. What happens to the DNA during interphase? 2. Is the DNA visible during this phase? 3. Are chromosomes now visible? _______ Prophase I Early - Middle 4. What structure is formed from the centrosomes (same thing as centrioles)? 5. This diploid cell contains ________________ chromosomes, which pair up later in Prophase I. 6. What begins to happen to the nuclear envelope and nucleolus? 7. What happens during crossing over? Prophase I Late 8. Where do the pairs of chromosomes line up? Metaphase I 9. What does it mean when they say the chromosomes assort independently? Date ________ Anaphase I Meiosis Web Activity Name ___________________ 10. Where do the chromosomes move to during Anaphase I? 11. Why might the sister chromatids no longer be identical? Telophase I 12. During this phase chromosomes __________, nuclear membranes __________, and cytoplasm _________, in a process known as __________. 13. Does DNA replication occur during interkinesis (the second interphase)? Prophase II 14. In Prophase II are the cells haploid or diploid? _________ 15. How many chromatids are contained in each chromosome? Metaphase II 16. Where in the cell do the chromosomes line up in Metaphase II? 17. How is Metaphase II different from Metaphase I? Anaphase II 18. During Anaphase II both chromatids become independent __________ and move to _____________ _________ of the cell. Telophase II 19. During Telophase II the ____________ decondense, and the nuclear membrane _________. 20. Looking at the Telophase II diagram, how many cells are formed? _________ Date ________ Meiosis Web Activity Name ___________________ Click on the Quiz tab. 1. With respect to meiosis, when does DNA replication occur? ____________________ 2. When does crossing over occur? ____________________ 3. During which phase do chromosomes line up along the equator? ____________________ 4. During which phase does the nuclear membrane form around the chromosomes? ______________ Comparison of Mitosis and Meiosis Go to http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/baby/ and click on "Mitosis vs. Meiosis" After viewing the animation, fill out the chart below, by placing a check in the box or boxes to indicate which the event occurs in (some events might have checks for both mitosis and meiosis). Mitosis Meiosis Mitosis Two cell divisions Chromosomes pair up Centrioles appear Produces 2 identical cells Spindle fibers form Begins with diploid cell Four daughter cells Crossing over occurs Cytokinesis Produces haploid cells Meiosis