Chapter 4 Review MC • The single largest employer in the U.S. economy is • (a) Microsoft • (b) General Motors • (c) state, local, and federal government • (d) McDonald’s. •C True or false • The U.S. government does not play a major role in the American economy. • False MC • Copyright protection lasts for • (a) the life of the copyright holder, plus 70 years after the • copyright holder’s death • (b) the life of the copyright holder • (c) 17 years • (d) 50 years. •A True or false • Principles of morality or rules of conduct are called ethics. • True MC • Removing workplace barriers for women and accommodating employees who are physically challenged are ways a business can contribute to • (a) environmental protection • (b) job safety • (c) workplace diversity • (d) employee wellness. •C True or false • OSHA is a federal agency that regulates workplace safety standards. • True MC • All of the following are benefits of socially responsible activities EXCEPT • (a) enhanced company image • (b) money spent for wellness program may reduce company profits • (c) reduced need for government regulations • (d) improved quality of life. •B True or false • Lumber is an example of a nonrenewable resource. • False MC • A set of rules guiding the actions of employees is called a(n) • (a) code of ethics • (b) mission statement • (c) organization chart • (d) statement of purpose. •A True or false • Government income is called revenue • True MC • Contracts • (a) must be written to be valid • (b) can be entered into by any two U.S. citizens • (c)need not be accepted to be valid • (d) must be for a product or service that can be legally sold. •D True or false • A trademark is a word, letter, or symbol linked with a specific company or product. • True MC • Government is mainly concerned with all of the following EXCEPT • (a) raising revenue • (b) buying goods and services • (c) hiring private-sector workers • (d) regulating utilities. •C True or false • All public utility companies are owned and operated by state governments. • False True or false • A monopoly exists when a business has control of the market for a product or service. • True MC • Government attempts to prevent monopolies with • (a) free-trade zones • (b) antitrust laws • (c) right-to-work laws • (d) enterprise zones. •B True or false • Your computer is an example of intellectual property. • False MC • A(n) ___ is an example of a public utility. • (a) professional baseball team • (b) fire department • (c) insurance company • (d) electric company. •D True or false • Most goods and services you sue are provided by the U.S. government. • False MC • The tax levied on the money you earn at your job is called • (a) luxury tax • (b) income tax • (c) sales tax • (d) inheritance tax. •B Matching • contract • interstate commerce • intrastate commerce • copyright • conditions of work • pollution • property tax • sales tax • conservation • patent Fill in the blank • ____ _____refers to the duty of a business to contribute to the wellbeing of a community. • A(n) _____ __ _____ occurs when an individual’s or company’s actions result in an unfair benefit. • The four elements of a legal contract are agreement, competent parties, legality, and _____. • A(n) __________is an organization that supplies a service or product vital to all people. • _____ laws prevent such practices as false advertising and misleading labeling.