Unit Six Review: Atomic Structure

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Name: ______________________________ Partner: ______________________________
Unit Six Review: Atomic Structure (30 pts)
1. Locate the following material and staple them to this review:






_______/ 4 pts.
Unit Six Notes (packet)
Introduction to Atoms-reading guide
What are Atoms? (packet)
What are the parts of an atom? (packet)
Atomic structure worksheet
Ion practice worksheet
2. Match the Laws of Matter with the appropriate definition:
_____ / 3pts.
A. Law of Conservation
of Mass
_____ When two/more elements combine to form a
compound, the mass will combine in simple ratios.
B. Law of Constant
Composition
_____ Matter is neither created nor destroyed in a
chemical reaction
C. Law of Multiple
Proportions
____ In a pure substance, the elements are always
present in the same proportion by mass.
3. Identify the scientist and experiments from the list below:
John Dalton
Gold Foil experiment
JJ Thomson
Ernest Rutherford
simple experiments
_____ / 3pts.
Niels Bohr
Cathode ray tube
a. An English chemist, __________________ used ______________________ to
determine certain characteristics of atoms.
b. ____________________ used ____________________________ to discover that
atoms contain negatively charged particles called electrons.
c. ________________________ used ______________________ to discovered the
positively charged nucleus and the identification of protons.
d. _________________ revised the model of atomic structure and said electrons are found
in orbits. Later this was revised again to support the cloud model, suggesting electrons
are found in orbitals outside the nucleus.
4. Identify if the following statements about the atom are true or false: _____/ 3 pts.
a.
________
Atoms can be viewed with a microscope.
b. ________
A piece of dust is smaller than an atom.
c.
________
Scientists learned about atoms by studying how matter behaves.
d.
________
All matter is made up of atoms.
e.
________
Atoms can be viewed with a microscope.
f.
________
Protons are found outside the nucleus.
5. Define the following terms:
a.
______ / 5 pts.
Atomic Number-
b. Atomic Mass –
c. Mass Number-
d. Ions-
e. Isotopes –
6. Identify which model is most accurate for describing atomic structure ____/3pts.
Justify your answer with support from the reading notes.
“plum pudding” model
“cloud” model
7. Complete the following chart:
Element/Ion
______/10pts.
Atomic
Number
Atomic
mass
9
19
50
119
Protons
Neutrons
Electrons
C
Al3+
C
H
P3-
Ba2+
Use the table above to:
a. Identify the cations:
b. Identify the anions:
10
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