Timeline of Key First AmendmentRelated Events The First Amendment “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.” • Part of the United States Bill of Rights, which was ratified in 1791 • Establishes five freedoms: – – – – – Establishment Clause and Free Exercise of Religion Freedom of Speech Freedom of Press Right to Assemble Right to Petition the Government 2 Timeline Activity • Working with your group, research each event on your group’s slide. • Click on an event to be linked to a web-based resource that provides some background information about the event. • Find at least one additional source of information to support your research and help you answer the questions on your group’s handout. • Be prepared to present your timeline of events to your class. 3 Group 1 Bill of Rights ratified 1791 Lemon v. Kurtzman 1971 Commemoration of Thomas Jefferson’s Birthday 2008 1948 2001 McCollum v. Board of Education USA Patriot Act passed. 4 Group 2 Alien and Sedition Acts 1798 Free Speech Zones Hollywood Ten 1950 2004 1989 1919 Schenck v. United States Texas v. Johnson 5 Group 3 The Scope Monkey Trials Beussink v. Woodland R-IV School District 1998 1925 1835 Gag Rule passed. 1953 Arthur Miller writes The Crucible. 6 2007 Morse v. Frederick Group 4 Reynolds v. United States 1878 NY Times v. Sullivan Skyywalker Records, Inc. v. Navarro 1989 1964 1936 Dorothea Lange and the Great Depression 2000 Boy Scouts of America v. Dale 7 Group 5 The Jungle 1906 Tiananmen Square Protests West Virginia v. Barnette 1943 1989 1970 Tinker v. Des Moines 8 2008 United States v. Williams