Ms. Alleva Linear Equations Best Fit Line Piecewise Functions Absolute Value Functions Linear Inequalities 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 (-3,k) and (k,5) k =1 100 2 y = x-2 3 (3,0) 200 (-2,3) -2x + y =1 1 y =- x +2 2 300 1 1 - x=y+ 3 2 2x + 6y = -3 400 y=5 500 y = 222t + 4146 Models the number of FM radio stations (y) since 1989 where t is the number of years since 1989. In what year will there be about 8830 radio stations based on the model? 2010 100 Use your graphing calculator to determine the equation for the best fit line for the data. x 14 11 21 3 y 4 6 1 4 19 10 1 10 9 0 5 17 6 10 2 7 y = -.509x +10.8 200 The best fit line h = -2.12t +15.5 models the age t (in years) and the number h hours slept per day by babies. Use the equation to predict the number of hours slept by a 6 month old. about 300 14.4 The table shows the number p (in thousands of patents) issued to U.S. residents where t is the number of years since 1985. Find AND INTERPRET the slope of the best fit line. t 0 p 1 2 3 4 5 43.3 42 47.7 44. 6 6 7 54.6 52.8 57.7 58.7 8 9 10 61.1 64. 2 64.4 For every one year since 1985, the number of patents increased by 2420 (2.42 thousand) 400 The table below gives the enrollment for the City Year national youth service program from 1989 to 1998. Use the best fit line to predict how many people will enroll in City Year in 2010 Years since 1989 0 1 2 3 4 5 Enrollment 57 76 107 688 678 234 371 6 7 8 9 716 894 918 about 2290 500 ì-1, if f (x) = í 1, if î 100 x<0 x>0 ì3 x + 3, if x < 0 ï4 f (x) = í 1 ï x - 2, if x ³ 0 î2 200 ì-2, if 0 £ x < 2 ï f (x) = í-4, if 2 £ x < 4 ï-6, if 4 £ x < 6 î 300 if x £ 3 ì- x, ï f (x) = í 2 x 4, if x > 3 ïî 3 400 ì2x, if x < -2 ï f (x) = í x, if -2< x <2 ï3x, if x>2 î 500 1 y = x +2 2 100 1 y= x-4 2 200 Write the equation of the absolute value function y=4x -3 300 y = 2 x +1 - 4 400 1 y =- x +2 +3 3 500 3x -10y < -8 YES 100 2x - 4y > 8 200 1 y ³ -2 3 300 1 y ³ x +5 2 400 1 y> x 2 500