Famous Spanish Europeans Influences Virginia Plymouth Important Places 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 Topic #1 100 Pt Answer This Spanish explorer conquered the Aztec empire. Topic #1 100 Pt Question Who is Hernan Cortes? Topic #1 200 Pt Answer This famous European financed (paid for) and organized the trip to the first English colony. Topic #1 200 Pt Question Who is Sir Walter Raleigh? Topic #1 300 Pt Answer This famous European said of the colonists at Jamestown “He that shall not work, shall not eat.” Topic #1 300 Pt Question Who is John Smith? Topic #1 400 Pt Answer This European was the first ever known to set foot on North America land. Topic #1 400 Pt Question Who is Leif Ericson. Topic #1 500 Pt Answer This European was the most famous of the English pirates. Topic #1 500 Pt Question Who was Sir Francis Drake? Topic #2 100 Pt Answer These settlements were created to help convert the Native Americans to Christianity. Topic #2 100 Pt Question What are the Spanish Missions? Topic #2 200 Pt Answer This was the first European permanent settlement in North America. Topic #2 200 Pt Question What was St Augustine, Florida? Topic #2 300 Pt Answer He was Italian but claimed land for Spain. Topic #2 300 Pt Question Who was Christopher Columbus? Topic #2 400 Pt Answer This exchange of goods forever changed the world in good and bad ways. Topic #2 400 Pt Question What was the Columbian Exchange? Topic #2 500 Pt Answer Three reasons why the Spanish were able to conquer the Aztecs and Incas. Topic #2 500 Pt Question 1. What are: The Spanish were brutal. The Spanish brought diseases for which the Native Americans had no immunity. The Spanish had better weapons, like guns and cannons. The Spanish made alliances with other Native Americans groups. Topic #3 100 Pt Answer This Powhatan woman helped the colonists at Jamestown to survive. Topic #3 100 Pt Question Who is Pocahontas (Rebecca Rolfe)? Topic #3 200 Pt Answer John Rolfe developed a less bitter form of this crop in 1612. Topic #3 200 Pt Question What is tobacco? Topic #3 300 Pt Answer This was the first English child born in the New World. Topic #3 300 Pt Question Who is Virginia Dare? Topic #3 400 Pt Answer This was the winter of 1609-1610, when a vast number of the colonists at Jamestown died of hunger. Topic #3 400 Pt Question What is the Starving Time? Topic #3 500 Pt Answer Jamestown was owned by this type of organization. It was a way for investors to pool their money together to pay for a colony, sharing its profits and losses. Topic #3 500 Pt Question What is The Virginia Company of London or The London Company? Topic #4 100 Pt Answer This group of people left England to escape religious persecution (also known as the Pilgrims). Topic #4 100 Pt Question Who are the Separatists? Topic #4 200 Pt Answer This contract, signed by everyone on the ship, set up the basic rules of Plymouth Colony. Topic #4 200 Pt Question What was the Mayflower Compact? Topic #4 300 Pt Answer This Native American helped the settlers at Plymouth survive in New England. Topic #4 300 Pt Question Who is Squanto? Topic #4 400 Pt Answer This was the leader of the Pilgrims Topic #4 400 Pt Question Who was William Bradford? Topic #4 500 Pt Answer Who was in charge of the military for the Pilgrims? Topic #4 500 Pt Question Who was Miles Standish? Topic #5 100 Pt Answer This colony served as the setting for the Disney movie “Pocahontas.” Topic #5 100 Pt Question What is Jamestown? Topic #5 200 Pt Answer This was the island where the first English colony in the New World was founded. Topic #5 200 Pt Question What is Roanoke Island? Topic #5 300 Pt Answer An imaginary water route through North America to Asia. Topic #5 300 Pt Question What is the Northwest Passage? Topic #5 400 Pt Answer This area was settled by Puritans and the leader was John Winthrop. Topic #5 400 Pt Question What is Massachusetts Bay Colony? Topic #5 500 Pt Answer This river was explored by Jacques Cartier as he searched for a way to the Pacific Ocean. Topic #5 500 Pt Question What is the St. Lawrence? Final Jeopardy Answer Is “We the People” out of the Declaration of Independence or the Constitution? Final Jeopardy Question What is the Constitution?