word of the day NOTES: *1 a day *Alternate words/phrases *Use in a sentence *Review previous by asking students to use in sentences Latin i-B clc Unit 2 (Stages 13-20) word of the day odious odiōsus ‘hateful’ Cough syrup is so odious, it makes me want to gag! Latin i-B vesuvius - cruel schoolmaster (1) word of the day taciturn tacēte ‘be quiet!’ Sigmund is so taciturn that it is hard to know how he is feeling. Latin i-B vesuvius - cruel schoolmaster (2) word of the day umbrage umbra ‘shadow’ Those branches provide excellent umbrage for our picnic. Latin i-b vesuvius - cruel schoolmaster (3) word of the day deleterious dēlēvērunt ‘they destroyed’ Pollution has a deleterious effect on wildlife. Latin i-b vesuvius - cruel schoolmaster (4) word of the day salve salvē ‘hello!/be well!’ Put this salve on your bee-sting to help heal it. Latin i-B vesuvius - cruel schoolmaster (5) word of the day bestiary bēstiae ‘beasts’ The bestiary says that dogs are a man’s best friend. Latin i-b vesuvius - cruel schoolmaster (6) word of the day edifice aedificium ‘building’ What sort of edifice are they building over there? Latin i-B Stage 13 (1) word of the day incantation cantō, cantāre, cantāvī ‘sing’ While saying the incantation, the witches added the final ingredient. Latin i-B Stage 13 (2) word of the day custodial custōs ‘guard’ Zittia lives with her mother, who is the custodial parent. Latin i-B Stage 13 (3) word of the day diction dīco, dīcere, dīxī ‘say’ What sort of mood does this poet’s diction create? Latin i-B Stage 13 (4) word of the day traction trāhō, trahere, trāxī ‘drag’ I wear Stride-Rite shoes because they give me the best traction. Latin i-B Stage 13 (5) word of the day annul nūllus ‘not any, no’ Jane asked for her marriage to be annulled when she found out she married a dog. Latin i-B Stage 13 (6) word of the day ordain ōrdō ‘row, order’ We, the people of the United States, do ordain and establish this Constitution. Latin i-B Stage 13 (7) word of the day advent adveniō, advenīre, advēnī ‘arrive’ With the advent of television, kids never play outside anymore! Latin i-B Stage 13 (8) word of the day decorum decōrus ‘right, proper’ We expect you to behave with decorum while on the field trip. Latin i-B Stage 14 (1) word of the day deify deus ‘god’ After his death, Romulus was deified and became known as ‘Quirinus.’ Latin i-B Stage 14 (2) word of the day infidelity fidēlis ‘faithful, loyal’ Infidelity is a major cause of the breakup of marriages. Latin i-B Stage 14 (3) word of the day lavatory lavō, lavāre, lāvī ‘to wash’ Go to the lavatory and wash up; you look filthy! Latin i-B Stage 14 (4) word of the day regal rēx ‘king’ Those fancy robes make you look very regal. Latin i-B Stage 14 (5) word of the day donative dōnum ‘gift’ Some emperors use donatives to bribe their soldiers to be loyal. Latin i-B Stage 14 (6) word of the day domineering domina ‘mistress’ If Kookina weren’t so domineering, more people would be friends with her! Latin i-B Stage 14 (7) word of the day extramarital marītus ‘husband’ Hollywood celebrities always seem to have extramarital relationships. Latin i-B Stage 14 (8) word of the day claustrophobia claudō, claudere, clausī ‘shut, block’ Whenever Poopina gets into an elevator, her claustrophobia really affects her. Latin i-B Stage 15 (1) word of the day infraction fractus ‘broken’ For serious infractions of driving laws you could lose your license. Latin i-B Stage 15 (2) word of the day impediment impediō, impedīre, impedīvī ‘delay, hinder’ Gorphondus’ dyslexia was a serious impediment to his ability to learn language. Latin i-B Stage 15 (3) word of the day incontinent teneō, tenēre, tenuī ‘hold’ Because of his incontinence, Jorge’s mother put a plastic sheet over his mattress. Latin i-B Stage 15 (4) word of the day undulate unda ‘wave’ The snake’s body slithered along the ground in an undulating motion. Latin i-B Stage 15 (5) word of the day nautical nauta ‘sailor’ If you attend the United States Naval Academy, you will study nautical charts. Latin i-B Stage 15 (6) word of the day effigy effigiēs ‘image, statue’ The citizens were so displeased with the king’s taxes that they burned him in effigy. Latin i-B Stage 15 (7) word of the day commodious commodus ‘convenient’ This closet is so commodious that I can fit all of my 5,000 pairs of shoes! Latin i-B Stage 15 (8) word of the day auxiliary auxilium ‘help’ The auxiliary troops were sent into battle when all the main forces perished. Latin i-B Stage 16 (1) word of the day counsel cōnsilium ‘plan, idea’ Hoopaloopa retained counsel when she was sued by her ex-boyfriend. Latin i-B Stage 16 (2) word of the day delectable delectāre ‘to delight’ Most ancient Romans considered dormice coated in honey to be a delectable treat. Latin i-B Stage 16 (3) word of the day consummate (adj.) summus ‘highest, top’ Bogmeister is the consummate student; he studies every night and always does well. Latin i-B Stage 16 (4) word of the day fabricate faber / ‘workman’ 1. It will take the factory a long time to fabricate those complicated parts. 2. The judge believes that the criminal fabricated his entire alibi. Latin i-B Stage 16 (5) word of the day flourish flōs ‘flower’ Tomatoes tend to flourish when supplied with plenty of water and sunshine. Latin i-B Stage 16 (6) word of the day juxtapose ponere ‘to put, place’ The juxtaposition of the words “love” and “hate” in the poem drew our attention to these two emotions. Latin i-B Stage 16 (7) word of the day impunity punīre ‘to punish’ It always seems like the teacher’s pet can do any bad thing with impunity. Latin i-B Stage 16 (8) word of the day benign benignus ‘kind’ We were lucky that mother’s tumor was benign! Latin i-B Stage 17 (1) word of the day impetus impetus ‘attack’ Almost flunking out of college was the impetus Booboo needed to study harder. Latin i-B Stage 17 (2) word of the day inanimate animus ‘mind, soul’ Trying to teach Latin to inanimate objects like rocks and plastic bags is useless. Latin i-B Stage 17 (3) word of the day receptacle recipiō, recipere, recēpī ‘to recover, take back’ Trash receptacles are scattered throughout the park so that people won’t litter. Latin i-B Stage 17 (4) word of the day facility facilis, facile ‘easy’ My friend’s father had a facility for languages; he spoke over 50 of them! Latin i-B Stage 17 (5) word of the day gravitas graviter ‘seriously’ Voters felt that the old, distinguished Senator had the gravitas to be President. Latin i-B Stage 17 (6) word of the day paucity paucī, paucae ‘few’ During the war, there was such a paucity of food that it had to be distributed a little at a time. Latin i-B Stage 17 (7) word of the day littoral lītus ‘shore’ We often see littoral creatures such as mollusks and hermit crabs at the beach. Latin i-B Stage 17 (8) word of the day audacious audeō, audēre ‘dare’ The stunt man did progressively more audacious stunts, until finally he died during one of them. Latin i-B Stage 18 (1) word of the day recuse recusō, recusāre, recusāvī ‘refuse’ The judge recused herself from the case, because the defendant was her cousin. Latin i-B Stage 18 (2) word of the day sacrosanct sacer ‘holy, sacred’ Freedom of religion and of speech are two of the sacrosanct principles of our nation. Latin i-B Stage 18 (3) word of the day nocturne nox ‘night’ The sweet nocturne playing on the radio set just the right mood for the romantic dinner. Latin i-B Stage 18 (4) word of the day inception coepere ‘begin’ From its inception, Starbucks Coffee Company has been a great success. Latin i-B Stage 18 (5) word of the day petition petō, petere, petīvī ‘seek, ask for, attack’ Five thousand residents signed a petition to try and lower the town’s property tax. Latin i-B Stage 18 (6) word of the day decapitate caput ‘head’ Before chickens are sent to the processing plant, they must be decapitated. Latin i-B Stage 18 (7) word of the day saxifrage frangō, frangere, frēgī ‘break’ Plants that are saxifrages are amazing their roots grow into rocks! Latin i-B Stage 18 (8) word of the day vex vexō, vexāre, vexāvī ‘annoy’ Students who constantly tap their pencils on their desks tend to vex teachers. Latin i-B Stage 19 (1) word of the day vociferous vōx ‘voice’ Despite the rest of his family’s usually quiet nature, Bobo was a vociferous opponent of the king. Latin i-B Stage 19 (2) word of the day itinerant iter ‘journey’ Quacksnuff is an itinerant worker moving with the seasons; he never stays in one place for very long. Latin i-B Stage 19 (3) word of the day cogitate cogitō, cogitāre, cogitāvī ‘think’ The principal stroked his beard and cogitated on the problem for several minutes. Latin i-B Stage 19 (4) word of the day dulcet dulcis, dulce ‘sweet’ She wanted the harp played at her wedding because of its dulcet tones. Latin i-B Stage 19 (5) word of the day castigate castīgō, castīgāre, castīgāvī ‘blame, reprimand’ Poopina castigated her son for not setting a good example for his younger sister. Latin i-B Stage 19 (6) word of the day influx fluō, fluere, flūxī ‘flow’ The small nation was not prepared to handle the massive influx of refugees. Latin i-B Stage 19 (7) word of the day curator cūrō, cūrāre, cūrāvī ‘care for’ The museum’s curator saw to it that all the artwork was cleaned and restored. Latin i-B Stage 19 (8) word of the day domicile domus ‘home’ Those domiciled in the State of New Hampshire pay no state income tax; those domiciled in Maine do. Latin i-B Stage 20 (1) word of the day imprecation precēs ‘prayers’ The witch yelled imprecations from the spell book at her chosen victims. Latin i-B Stage 20 (2) word of the day remediation remēdium ‘cure’ Because Gorglevoomit was so behind in his math skills, he had to go to remediation every day. Latin i-B Stage 20 (3) word of the day relinquish relinquō, relinquere, relīquī ‘leave, abandon’ Even though the ruler was defeated in the election, he was unwilling to relinquish power. Latin i-B Stage 20 (4) word of the day artisan ars ‘art’ The pottery of skilled artisans such as Glenn Smith is considered the most valuable and prized. Latin i-B Stage 20 (5) word of the day indoctrinate doctus ‘learned, clever’ Religious cults take great pains to indoctrinate their followers in their crazed beliefs. Latin i-B Stage 20 (6) word of the day irrupt irrumpere ‘burst in’ The thieves irrupted violently into the bank with guns blazing, terrifying all the customers. Latin i-B Stage 20 (7) word of the day Libertarian līberāre ‘to free, set free’ The “Live Free or Die” philosophy of New Hampshire is pleasing to many Libertarians. Latin i-B Stage 20 (8)