Properties of Matter Study Guide
1.
Draw representations of:
element
Name
Date
Pd
compound
mixture
Properties - match the correct term
2.
Size dependent
a. Quantitative
3.
Can be measured
b. Qualitative
4.
Described by our senses
c. Extensive
5.
Do not depend on size
d. Intensive
Classify energy as either gained or lost.
6.
solid to liquid
7.
gas to solid
8.
9.
liquid to gas
liquid to solid
Classify each of the following as an element [E], a compound [C], or a mixture [M]
10. Water
18. Fruit salad
11. Sugar
19. Copper sulfate
12. A chocolate sundae
20. Iron gate
13. Air
21. Gold ring
14. Carbon dioxide
22. Soil
15. Silver
23. Calcium carbonate
16. Ice
24. Ink
17. A Big Mac
25. Carbon
Write [E] in the blank if the material is heterogeneous or [O] if it is homogeneous
26. Wood
31. Dirt
27. Black coffee
32. Supreme pizza
28. Water
33. Air
29. Lucky Charms
34. Milk
30. Salt
35. Saltwater
Classify each of the following as qualitative [L] or quantitative [N].
36. The candy was sour
40. A fingernail is 2 cm long
37. The bug was 5 cm long
41. The slug was slimy
38. The flower is red
42. The laptop is white
39. The mass is 122g
43. The gummy bear is sweet
Classify each of the following as an intensive property [I] or an extensive property [E]
44. Mass
47. Color
45. Density
48. Volume
46. Melting point
49. Length
Name the state change
50. solid to liquid
52. liquid to solid
51. solid to gas
53. gas to liquid
Classify each of the following properties of matter as physical [P] or chemical [C].
54. Color
60. God conductor of heat
55. Density
61. Dissolves readily in water
56. Burns easily
62. Melts at 145oC
57. Not affected by acids
o
63. Malleable
58. Boils at 450 C
64. Sour taste
59. Reacts violently with Cl
65. Volume is 35mL
Classify each of the following changes of matter as physical [P] or chemical [C].
66. Aluminum can is crushed
75. Snow sublimes
67. Melting ice
76. Grinding chalk into powder
68. Baking a cake
77. Dissolving salt in water
69. Measuring volume
78. Reacting zinc in acid
70. Creates a new substance
79. Tearing a piece of paper
71. Reacts with acids
80. Stretching copper into wire
72. Iron fence rusting
81. Burning gasoline
73. Milk sours
82. Hammering gold into foil
74. Wood rots
83. Digesting food
84. What is the difference between boiling and evaporation?
85. What is the law of conservation of mass?
86. Compare and contrast heterogeneous and homogeneous:
87. In a sugar and water solution, which is the solute and solvent?
88. A solid crystallizes out of solution is called a ______________.
89. _____________ is the universal solvent.
90. In order to conduct electricity, solutions must contain ____________ compounds.
91. A _______________ solution contains all of the solute it can hold.
92. A _______________ solution contains more solute than is normal for that temperature.
93. A _______________ solution contains less than the total amount of solute the solution can
hold.