SYLLABUS Education 250: Literacies and Education * Spring 2012 * Bryn Mawr College Prof. Alice Lesnick Bryn Mawr/Haverford Education Program Bettws-Y-Coed 127 alice.lesnick@gmail.com cell phone: 267-455-5848 office: Bettws-Y-Coed 213 office hours: by appointment course web site: http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/exchange/courses/ed250/s12 “A picture held us captive, and we could not get outside it; for it lay in our language, and language seemed to repeat it to us, inexorably.” Wittgenstein, Philosophical Investigations, #116. “We must use what we have to invent what we desire.” Adrienne Rich, What Is Found There. “Pay attention to the verbs instead of the nouns.” -- Paul Grobstein, after Warren Hampe Course Overview This course will explore experiences, representations, and implications of learning to speak, read, and write in and outside of school contexts. Using a “multiliteracies” framework, students will study literacy learning as a process of ongoing personal, cultural, and political negotiation among and across people’s ways with words. Informed by the rich body of empirical and theoretical research in this field, students will revise their own literacy learning and develop curricular interventions to instigate and empower others’ multiliteracies. Important as a context for this creative work will be a study of the role of bureaucratic literacy in contemporary childhood and families. This course is a program option for students completing teacher certification or the minor in educational studies. As such, a central “text” of the course is the field placement, through which students will create and test connections between theory and practice. This year, the course is also part of 360: Learning and Narrating Childhoods and will serve as a gateway to study of education and literacy learning in Ghana, a focal site for the 360. Pursing the course with a twin focus on a local and an international placement will challenge us to analyze and foster literacies in cultural and multicultural context. Learning Goals One of our tasks as a community will be to co-create a narrative for the course. Each of you will also be about constructing and revising your own narratives of it. One view of the arc of the course is that it answers the question: What happens in imagination and action when we, as learners and teachers, allow for flexibility in our conceptions of literacy as: singular and plural technical skills and situated practices individual and social acquisition and participation Another over-arching question is: What does the distinction between in-school and out-of-school literacy offer and what does it obscure, and how might we develop more robust ways of contextualizing literacy learning and practices? In the process of taking this arc, students will: Develop a critical vocabulary for recognizing and analyzing the educational and political significance of people’s ways with words and texts, spoken and written, online and in-person Develop perceptual skills for recognizing and framing as literacy work activities of everyday life in and out of schools; to rethink the opposition of in-school and out-of-school given new continua of learning Develop choices, resources, and skills for teaching/interacting with literacy learners; become stronger at facilitating both unique- and shared-literacy development in self and others Gain capacity to integrate critical thinking with purposeful action and reflection Course Partners Sarah Brown, HC ‘12, TLI Student Consultant Nell Anderson, Co-Director, Civic Engagement Office Manzah Habib, Managing Director, Titagya Schools Andrew Garza, HC ‘08 Executive Director, Titagya Schools Debbie Ahenkorah, BMC ‘10 Founder and Director, Golden Baobab Prize Olivia Castello, Outreach and Information Technology Library Reference Office, Canaday (610526-7467) Ann Brown, Education Program Coordinator and Advisor Ann Ogle, Academic Administrative Assistant, Education and Psychology Oliva Cardona, Program Assistant Course Guidelines This course is limited to 25 students. Priority goes to students who are completing the teacher certification program or the minor in educational studies, and to students participating in 360: Learning and Narrating Childhoods. Students who do or may need accommodations in this course because of the impact of a learning difference are encouraged to meet with the course instructor privately early in the semester. Students who attend Bryn Mawr should also contact Stephanie Bell, Coordinator of Access Services, at sbell@brynmawr.edu or 610-526-7351 in Canwyll House, as soon as possible, to verify their eligibility for reasonable accommodations. Haverford Students should contact Rick Webb, Coordinator, Office of Disabilities Services, at rwebb@haverford.edu or 610-896-1290. Early contact will help to avoid unnecessary inconvenience and delays. This course demands your active participation as a learner and teacher in various communities. Missing classes or placement visits or conversely preparing and participating in an exemplary way may have an additional impact on your course grade. If the need arises for you to miss a class, be late or leave early, please call or email me ahead of time if possible. If you cannot complete a paper by the due date, please speak to me about an extension BEFORE the date that the paper is due and I will give you an extension. Course papers that are truly revised (re-seen) may be re-submitted for a new grade based on the revision. You must consult with me on the revision process, and you must go beyond making corrections. Please take care to edit and proofread your work so that needless errors do not distract readers from the strength of your thinking. Pages should be numbered. Be sure to cite sources appropriately. I will determine course grades based on the analytic depth and range, creativity, thoroughness, and progress of your work -- in print and in person -- over the course of the semester. At midcourse, I will hold assessment conferences with each student and will give a current grade if it is wanted. At any time, I will gladly discuss your progress with you. I will respond in writing but will not assign grades to individual pieces of work. We will discuss this approach to assessment and what it seeks to strengthen and lessen in class. Assigned Books (available in the Bryn Mawr Bookstore and on reserve at Canaday) Margery Wolf, A Thrice Told Tale: Feminism, Postmodernism, and Ethnographic Responsibility Denny Taylor & Catherine Dorsey-Gaines, Growing Up Literate: Learning from Inner City Families Lucy Caulkins, Lessons from a Child Cobb, Mata-Aguilar & Bershad, Supported Literacy for Adolescents: Transforming Teaching and Content Learning for the 21st Century (ebook available on Tripod) Other texts online, linked from the syllabus Google Document or from Tripod. Tripod Course Guide http://triportal.brynmawr.edu/guides/Education/1379/, prepared by Olivia Castello Assignments Note: *We will discuss all assignments in class, some more specifically than others. *ALL course writings referring to your field placements must use pseudonyms. Field Placements 250+360: Spring Break Trip 250-360: Traditional Education course Placement (One you’ve already set up/underway or one at Parkway West High School) Reflective Writing -- 2 Channels: public blog Serendip public microblog and exchange -- Twitter Goals: to engage in ongoing, active reflection about your current and past learning experiences in connection with course material; to revive and preserve memories; to communicate learning; to gain experience and perspective on varied online resources for personal reflection and public conversation; and to identify and pursue new questions and connections. All of them can include visual and video texts as well as writing. 1) Blog (using Serendip), for public. Goals: To share and exchange course reflections as a public/civic learner and educator; to preserve, unearth, and reconsider memories; tell stories; worry; wonder; and question. Sometimes I will make specific assignments for this project. You are also warmly invited to suggest same. Each week, by midnight each Sunday evening, complete a blog post in which you reflect on and articulate the following, with respect to the course and when relevant the 360: 1) your current discoveries/insights, making specific reference to class readings, discussions, placement work, and other experiences; 2) your learning edges (rethinkings/unlearnings/surprising juxtapositions); 3) questions arising from these and 4) action steps in pursuit of responses to the questions These writings need to be analytic, specific, and complex. Approx. half a page of terse, rich, careful writing for each item will suffice if you take care to push and nourish your thinking. During the week, you will also be responsible for reading and responding to a “blog buddy’s” blog. 2) Microblog (Twitter). Goal: to distill and make public key connections and questions; to create a diverse community for your learning and blog writing; to be in conversation about ideas and to disseminate knowledge. Each week you must send at least 5 course-related tweets (not just re-tweets) and respond to 5 tweets from classmates. Always use the hashtag #BMCed250 when you tweet for/about class. When appropriate, tweet about something that is more fully developed in your blog. You may also tweet about: links relevant to our inquiries; material in the media or on campus relating to our work; course-related questions you want others’ thoughts on; and, of course, others’ tweets! You will also take turns tweeting from a class account we share: @bmcEd250, to keep the broader community apprised of our doings. Ghana Study: Group Session and Individual Paper. Goal: To understand the range of contexts of literacy for a children and communities in Titagya Schools; to gain a sense of the origins, tensions, and possibilities of these different contexts. For this assignment, you will work as an individual and in a group to explore one of the topics below and develop a presentation/workshop for our class on it. The class session should accomplish 4 things: 1) Give your classmates a handout you create with a sense of the landscape of your topic -what are some of the major issues, histories, and questions that comprise it? Include bibliography. 2) Focus our attention on a narrower slice of this landscape as part of preparing to work with kids and communities (in Titagya Schools or elsewhere); 3) Apply and test theories under study in our course; and 4) Help us grapple with the social justice issues in play. (Assignment will be discussed more specifically in class). 5) How does this connect to your placement? Or not, in an illuminating way? Topics Include: 1. History of Formal Education System in Ghana 2. Language Diversity in Ghana 3. Current Role of Non-Governmental Organizations (possible starting places: http://home.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/cice/akyeampong7-1.pdf, http://www.ug.edu.gh/fos/vbrp/climate/FinalreportGhanatilDK091109.pdf) 4. Literacy -- How conceptualized in Ghana (possible starting place: https://docs.google.com/present/edit?id=0ASLdMDgX7f4gZGdobWszeHBfMjBndGJnNjRnMg) 5. Storytelling in Ghana 6. Children's and Young Adult Literature in/of Ghana In the individual paper (3-4 pp.), discuss one issue or facet of the topic presented that you have pursued, via research and reflection, in greater depth and, if relevant, draw on the experience of leading the class insofar as it informs and pushes your thinking on this issue. Due in class one week after your presentation. Midsemester Self-Asssessment. Please review (but do not turn in): collection of all of your reflective writings and comments on others’ Ghana study class lesson plan and paper (with my comments) class readings and social media texts we have co-constructed And then write and turn in: your self-assessment of your work and progress in the course, focused on identifying and analyzing your 1) learnings; 2) learning edges (areas/ideas you are rethinking/struggling with/puzzling over; 3) roles and challenges in your placement; 4) use and benefits of the social media; and 5) questions and goals for the second half of the course. What narrative(s) are forming for you for making sense of what we are doing in this course? Thrice Told Tale Project. Goals: To investigate the role of stories and storytelling, and the role of various discourses and audiences within storytelling, in child, literacy, and community development. To explore connections narrative, representation/voice and identity. For this assignment, tell and re-tell (translate, revise, re-render) a story in three different forms (genres, audiences, languages). Choose among the following components, beginning with: telling a story you experienced or were given over spring break; then retelling that story as . . . a children’s book (print or ebook), an academic paper, a short fiction, a report to Golden Baobab, a text for your placement . . . and writing an analysis of what shifts and changes, what is lost and what is gained, in the movement from form(at) to form(at), from audience to audience. Final Course Portfolio. On the last day of class, please, having reviewed the following, Collected reflective writings Thrice Told Tale Project (with my comments) Submit: Your self-assessment of your work and progress in the course, focused on identifying and analyzing your 1) learnings; 2) learning edges (areas/ideas you are rethinking/struggling with/puzzling over; and 3) the extent to which you addressed your questions and goals at midcourse; 4) your activities, accomplishments, and challenges in your field placement; 5) how you used, contributed, and benefited from social media; and 6) your current questions and goals as you leave the course. Final Project 10-12 pp. due at the end of exam period. Goals: To synthesize and use as a takeoff point for design course learning so that it can be of use to other people/communities. Choose among the following or propose another option: 1) Write a proposal for a grant, summer internship, or community program that would address a critical issue in literacy education, again drawing on and showcasing your learning this term (across the three courses). (examples: support/rationale for online work; school/community partnership development) 2) Using our class’s online writings as a data set, write an analysis of key discourses of learning in our course this term, again with reference to 360 course readings. Or, write an analysis of digital media/”new” literacies as evidenced and problematized by this data set. 3) Write and illustrate a children’s book for Titagya and annotate it to show how it represents areas of your learning this term (again with reference to 360 course readings) 4) Write a curriculum unit for use in a field placement drawing on your studies of literacy education in the US and Ghana, annotated with references to course readings that situate it theoretically and with respect to research. 5) Design and give a presentation on an aspect of your Ghana study/field experience for a specific audience (placement, Parkway, Bico, other). Schedule of Class Meetings Tuesday, January 17 Orienting to the Course (introductions, laptops, syllabus, community) (visitor: Olivia Castello, Canaday Library: experience, research guidance social media, Twitter) Set up Working Groups for Ghana Study Visualizing Literacies Text: Olga Broumas, “Cinderella,” Beginning with O Thurs, January 19 Key Concepts Note: By class today, please create a Twitter account and a Serendip account if you do not already have one. Reading due: Eve Tuck, Suspending Damage: A Letter to Communities Lemke, Literacy and Diversity Chimamanda Adiche, The danger of a single story. (TED Talk) Writing Due: Tell a brief story of your early (however you define this) literacy learning in or out of school. Choose freely among genres and use images if you like. Bring it to class and post it to your Google Doc journal. Tuesday, January 24 Key Concepts Reading due: Gee, What is Literacy Casely-Hayford & Ghartey, “The Leap to Literacy and Life Change in Northern Ghana: An Impct Assessment of School for Life Final Report” (Summary) In class: Dagbani video http://www.uniteforsight.org/volunteer-abroad/ghana/tamalepreparation/dagbani Thursday, January 26 Key Concepts Reading due: Maria Lugones, Playfulness, ‘World-’ Traveling and Loving Perception Canella and Viriru, Childhood and Postcolonialization, ch 1 Writing due: In your journal, create personal dictionary definitions of at least 4 key terms, for you, in postcolonial studies. Bring to class. Tuesday, January 31 Case Study: Ghana Brian Street, Literacy and Development, Intr o and Chap. 3: Herbert & Robinson, “Another Language, Another Literacy? Practices in Northern Ghana” Freire, Cultural Action for Freedom Thursday, February 2 Ipad Workshop Ipad introduction with Olivia Castello. Bryn Mawr students, please bring a sheet to class with your name, Bryn Mawr ID number, and bar code so that if you choose you will be ready to be a borrower of an ipad for your team. Jaschke, Leigh, Strategies to Improve Literacy: Adult Non-Formal Education Using Mobile Phones A West African Perspective Piecka, Debra Using Ipads in Early Childhood Education Giridharadas, Anand Where a Cell Phone is Still Cutting Edge a related scholarly article -(from Olivia Castello) Beyond E-waste: Kenyan Creativity and Alternative Narratives in the Dia-lectic of End-of-Life U Vallauri - Ethics of Waste in the Information Society, 2009 http://scidok.sulb.uni-saarland.de/volltexte/2009/2536/pdf/irie_11.pdf#page=22 ipad app/game re: travel in Africa: http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/ansel-clairs-adventuresin/id433593765?mt=8 for fun - “A Magazine is an iPad that does not work” (from Olivia Castello): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aXV-yaFmQNk Tuesday, February 7 Case Study: Ghana Community Day of Revisiting Readings/Re-Connecting Thursday, February 9 Ghana Study 1 (Formal Ed) Guest: Theresa Cann, Director of International Programs, BMC (noon) Friday, February 10 -- Field Trip to UPenn Museum of Archeology and Anthropology, “Imagine Africa” exhibit Tuesday, February 14 Reading and Writing with Children Literacy Conversation with Amy Lagrotte, HC ‘02, Reading Specialist, Friends Select School De-brief Museum Trip Bring in 2-3 books and 2-3 Iphone apps you’d like to share with kids -- in Ghana or in your placement and be prepared to share why they interest you. Thursday, February 16 Guest Speaker: Prof. Mary Osirim, BMC Sociology Department (11:30) Ghana Study 2 (Language Diversity) Tuesday. February 21 Ghana Study 3 (NGO’s) & 4 (Storytelling) Thursday, February 23 Guest: Roselynn Appenteng, BMC ‘13 Ghana Study 5 (Children’s/YA Lit) Tuesday, February 28 Lessons from a Child, parts I and II (chapters 1-14) Thursday, March 1 No class -- journeys begin Tuesday, March 13 Reunion: Sharing stories of home and abroad. Where have we been? Where are we going? Thursday, March 15 Reading due: Matusov & Julien, Print Literacy as Oppression Lisa Delpit, The Silenced Dialogue: Power and Pedagogy in Education Other People’s Children Tuesday, March 20 Writing due: Self-assessment/mid-semester portfolio Thursday, March 22: Re-presenting Experience(s), Occupying Language(s) Alim, What If We Occupied Language? Thrice Told Tale, Intro and part 1 Tuesday, March 27 Thrice Told Tale, parts 2 and 3 Thursday, March 29 Writing due: Thrice Told Tale Paper Tuesday, April 3: New Media Reflections Guest Speaker: Marsha Pincus Alvermann, Hagood, Williams, Image, Meaning, and Sound: Making Meaning with Popular Culture Texts Lankshear & Knobel, Blogging as Participation: The Active Sociality of a New Literacy Tuesday, April 10 Reading due: Supported Literacy for Adolescents -- prepare for this class and the ones to come by reading/through the first, second, then third sections of the text on the lookout for pedagogical concepts and strategies you’d like to use or critique AND at the same time for the tacit theories of literacy, school, change, and place driving it. Thursday, April 12 Supported Literacy for Adolescents Tuesday, April 17 Supported Literacy for Adolescents Thursday, April 19 Course Portfolio Workshop Tuesday, April 24 Writing due: Final course portfolio -- open mic in class Thursday, April 26 Endings, Middles, Beginnings Final Project due: end of exam period.