DR. SAHU’S PMT BIOLOGY CLASSES
TUITIONS OF CHHATTISGARH )
vkyskfdr djrk gSA**
test; date-12/8/2013
Mob. 99775-81879
( NO.-1; BIOLOGY
^^lgh ekxZn”Zu gh thou fuekZ.k iFk dsk
REGULAR COURSE OF BOTANY GENERAL INTRODUCTIOn ;unit
Shop No. 218 ; Zonal Market ; Sector -10 ; Bhilai Nagar (C.G.) 490006 :
NAME OF STUDENT------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------father’s name SHRI---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Batch time --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q.1. Exactly how many plants described by Theophrastus in the book “Historia Plantarum”.?(fFk;ksQzSLVl ds }kjk
okLrfod esa dqy fdrus ikS/kks dk o.kZu fgLVksfj;k Iyk.Vsje uked iqLrd esa fd;k gS\)
Q.2. Actually study of science started from……….century ?( okLrfod esa foKku dk v/;;u fdl ”rkCnha
gS \ )
ls IkzkjaHk gqvk
Q.3. Indian father of surgery is…?(”Y; fpfdRlk ds Hkkjrh; firkeg dkSu gS \)
Q.4. Oldest available literature about medicinal plant is…?(vkSÔf/k ikS/kks ds ckjs esa miyC/k lcls iqjkuk
\)
Q.5. Root tuber found in……………..plant ( write their botanical name ) ? (ml ikS/ks dk okuLifrd uke
danh; gksrk gS \)
Q.6. Which vascular tissue is absent in Cuscuta stem…..?(dkSu&lk laogu mrd vejcsy ds rus esa
lkfgR; gS
fyf[k;s ftldk ewy
vuqifLFkr gksrk gS \)
Q.7. Write the name of family of largest Angiospermic tree plant..?(lcls cM+k ,fUt;ksLifeZd o~{k ds dqy
D;k gS \)
dk uke
Q.8. Smallest dry seeds found in…….?( lcls NksVk ”q"d cht fdlesa ik;h tkrh gS \)
Q.9. Which plant group is placed under Embryophyta; Archegoniatae & Spermatophyta ?( fdl ikni lewg dks
,fEcz;ksQk;Vk ( vkdhZxksfu,Vh o LijesVksQk;Vk esa j[kk x;k gS \)
Q.10. Who proposed telome theory for the evolution of higher plants………?(mPp ikS/kks ds fodkl ds fy;s
fVykse F;ksjh Ikzfrikfnr fd;k Fkk \)
fdlus
Q.11. Rafflesia arnoldi found in ……….country ?(js¶ysf”;k vjuksYM+h fdl ns” esa ik;h tkrh gS \ )
Q.12 Carbon copy of a parent is called…..?( ,d iSjsUV dk dkcZu dkWih &&&&&&&&&&&& dgykrk gS \ )
Q.13. Which cereal crop is considered to be the oldest cultivated crops of World?( fdl /kkU; Qly dks
mxk;s tkus okyk Qly ekuk tkrk gS \)
fo’o dk lcls iqjkuk
Q.14. First land inhabiting plant of Earth is…….?(i`Foh dk IkzFke LFkyh; vkoklh; ikni lewg gS \ )
Q.15. Write the name of free floating fresh water Pteridophytes are……..?( rkts ty esa Lora= :Ik ls rSjus okys
VsfjMksQk;Vk dk uke fy[kks \)
Q.16. Golden mines of liverworts is……..? (fyojoVZ`l dk [knku fdl LFkku dks ekuk tkrk gS \ )
Q.17. Chloroplast containing spores found in………..?(DyksjksIykLV ;qDr chtk.kq fduesa ik;h tkrh gS \)
Q.18. Most primitive bryophytes is……….? (lcls vkfne Ikzdkj dh czk;ksQk;Vk&&&&&&&&&&&&gS \ )
Q.19. Biflagellated and multiflagellated antherozoids found in ……….plant group ?( f}d”kfHkdh; ,oa cgw&
d”kfHkdh; ,UFkjkstksvkWM fdl ikni lewg esa ik;h tkrh gS \ )
Q.20. Pollen grains of which plant cause hay fever in human being…?( fdl ikni ds ijkxd.k euq";ksa esa
mRiUu djrk gS \)
gs; fQHkj @Toj
Q.21. From which part of plant we can obtained Indigo/Neel..?( ikS/ks ds fdl Hkkx ls uhy IkzkIr fd;k tkrk gS \ )
Q.22. Agar-agar is chemically…………? (vxj&vxj jklk;fud :Ik ls &&&&&&&&&&&&& gksrk gS \)
Q.23. Kalpvriksha belong to which family of angiosperm ?(dYio`{k%,fUt;ksLieZ ds fdl dqy lnL; gS\)
Q.24. The chromosome number of Neurospora is…?(U;qjksLiksjk dh xq.klw= la[;k fdruh gksrh gS \)
Q.25. Original rubber / Para rubber belong to which family…?(vksjhtuy ;k ikjk jcj fdl dqy dk lnL; gS \)
Q.26. Fresh water red algae is……? (rkts ty okys yky ”Soky dk uke fy[kks \)
Q.27. Central Jute Technology Research Institute located at ….?(dsUnzh; twV rduhdh ”ks/k laLFkku dgkW fLFkr gS\)
Q.28. Write botanical name of king of timber..?( bekjrh ydM+h ds jktk dk okuLifrd uke D;k gS \)
Q.29. Why Mycoplasma called as Joker of plant kingdom..?( ekbdksIykTek dks D;ksa ikni txr dk tksdj
dgk tkrk gS\ )
Q.30.From which part of plant we obtained saffron/Kesar ?(ikS/ks ds fdl Hkkx ls dslj IkzkIr djrs gS\)
Q.31. Write the name of first three most advanced family of angiosperm ?( ,fUt;ksLieZ dk IkzFke rhu
dk uke fy[kks \ )
Q.32. Indian telegraph plant belong to which family…?(Hkkjrh; VsyhxzkQ ikS/kk fdl dqy dk gS \ )
vR;Ur mUur dqy
Q.33. On the basis of mode of nutrition Indian pipe plant is…?(iksÔ.k fo/kh ds vk/kkj ij Hkkjrh; ikbi
ikS/kk&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&gS \ )
Q.34.Maximum number of ovules per locule of ovary found in which family…?(fdl dqy ds v.Mk”; ds Ikzfr
lokZf/kd chtk.M gksrh gS \ )
dks"B
Q.35. Write botanical name of largest and widest cultivated crop of India……?(Hkkjr ds lcls vf/kd {ks=Qy
tkus okyk Qly dk okuLifrd uke fy[kks \ )
esa mxk;s
Q.36. Largest parasitic angiospermic plant is..?(lcls cMk ,fUt;ksLieZ ijthoh ikS/kk dk uke fy[kks\)
Q.37. Write the name plant virus;their genetic material is dsDNA..?(mu ikni foÔk.kq dk uke
inkFkZ f}lw=h; Mh0,u0,0 gS \)
fy[kks(ftldk vkuqokaf”d
Q.38.Name the Cyanophage , which was discovered by Indian algologist Prof. R.N.Singh…..? (Hkkjrh;
Ikzks0 vkj0,u0 flax ds }kjk [kksts x;s lk;uksQst dk uke fy[kks \ )
”Soky”k=h
Q.39. How many genes are involved in fixation of atmospheric nitrogen..?(ok;qe.yh; ukbVªkstu ds
fdrus thu Hkkx ysrs gS \)
Q.40. Name one mushroom which is most poisonous..?(,d e”:e dk uke fy[kks tks vR;Ur tgjhyk
fLFkjhdj.k ds fy;s
gksrk gS \ )
Q.41. In most of the Lichen , the fungal component are belong to class…….?(vf/kdka”r%ykbdsu esa
okys dod fdl oxZ ds gksrs gS \)
ik;s tkus
Q.42. Write the chemical composition of first discovered fungicides by Millardet ?(feykMsZV ds }kjk
[kkstk x;k
IkzFke doduk”h dk jklk;fud laxBu D;k gS \)
Q.43. Who first time studied causes of annual reccurence of wheat rust disease in plains of India ?( Hkkjr ds eSnkuh
Hkkxksa esa xsgwW ds fdV~V jksx dh okfÔZd iqujko`fRr dk v/;;u loZIkzFke dkSu fd;k Fkk\)
Q.44. Irish famine is due to which fungal pathogen……?(vk;jyS.M esa fdl dod jksxtud ds dkj.k
vdky jksx gqvk Fkk \ )
Q.45. In India Spirulina maxima is collected from…………?(Hkkjr esa Likb:fyuk eSfDlek dks dgkW ls
gS\)
,df=r fd;k tkrk
Q.46. Which algae is used as larvicidal for destruction of mosquito larva ?(fdl ”Soky dk mi;ksx ePNj ds
ds fy;s fd;k tkrk gS \)
ykokZ dks ekjus
Q.47. Name the bacteria which is found in bio-gas plant for production of methane gas..?(ml thok.kq dk uke
ck;ksxSl Iyk.V esa ehFksu xSl dk mRiknu djrk gS \)
fyf[k;s tks
Q.48. Which plant is major source sugar in the world ? ( fo’o esa dkSu&lk ikS/kk ”Ddj dk eq[; Jksr gS)
Q.49. Write the botanical name of plant, their fruit is rich source of Vit.-C ? (ml ikS/ks dk okuLifrd uke
foVkfeu&lh ls Ikzpqj gksrk gS \)
fyf[k;s%ftldk Qy
Q.50. Most trouble some terrestrial weed of world is.?( fo’o dk lcls [krjukd LFkyh; [kjirokj gS\)
Q.51. Edible part of litchi and pomegranate is…?(fyph o vukj dk [kkus ;ksX; Hkkx &&&&&&gS \ )
Q.52. Highest percentage of protein found in the seed of which pulse crop ? ( dkSu&lh nyguh Qly ds cht esa lokZf/kd
IkzksVhu dh Ikzfr”r ek=k gksrh gS \ )
Q.53. The native place of tea is…?( pk; fdl ns” dh ewy fuoklh gS \)
Q.54. Abnormal secondary growth found in the rhizomorph of…… Pteridophyte ? (fdl VsfjMksQkbV ds jkbtksekQZ esa
vlkekU; f}rh;d o`f) ikb tkrh gS \)
Q.55. The leaf of which pteridophyte used as vegetable by Chhattisgarh people ?( NRrhjx<+ ds yksxks ds
VsfjMksQkbVk dh iRrh Hkkth ds :I esa [kk;k tkrk gS \ )
}kjk fdl
Q.56. Aflatoxin produce by ………….fungi ? ( ,¶ykVkWfDlu fdl dod ds }kjk mRikfnr fd;k tkrk gS\)
Q.57. Charas and Hashish obtained from which plant..?(pjl o g”h” fdl ikS/ks ls IkzkIr fd;k tkrk gS)
Q.58. Most stable ecosystem is…? ( lcls LFkk;h ikfjfLFkd ra= gS \ )
Q.59. Ozone gas formed in which zone of atmosphere ?( ok;qe.My ds fdl tksu esa vkstksu xSl dk fuekZ.k gksrk gS \ )
Q.60. Grassland of India is known as…?( Hkkjr dk ?kkl LFky &&&&dgykrk gS \ )
Q.61. In which land habitat where productivity is highest ? ( fdl LFkyh; vkokl esa lokZf/kd mRikndrk
gksrh gS )
Q.62. Tuberculated unicellular rhizoids found in which bryophytes…?( fdl czk;ksQkbV~l esa ,d dksf”dh; xqydh; ewykax
ik;s tkrs gS \ )
Q.63. Most common lianas of India is…? (Hkkjr dk vfr lkekU; dByrk &&&&&&&&&gS \ )
Q.64. Chipko movement is concerned with………?( fpidks vkUnksyu fdlls lEcfU/kr gS \ )
Q.65. Silent valley located at in which state of India, where very rare species are present ?( Hkkjr ds fdl jkT; esa ”kar
?kkVh fLFkr gS% tgkW ij ikS/kks o tUrqvks ds nqyZHk tkfr;kW ik;h tkrh gS \)
Q.66. Name two dwarf wheat variety , produced by Prof. M.S.Swaminathan?( IkzksQslj M.S.Swaminathan ds
mRikfnr xsgwW ds nks ckSuh fdLeks dk uke fy[kks \)
}kjk
Q.68. Yellow and Blue revolution related with production of…? ( ihyh ,oa uhyh Øzkafr fdlds mRiknu ls lacaf/kr gS \ )
Q.69.The smallest cell organelle without a membrane is…?( lcls NksVk dksf”dkax tks fcuk f>Yyh dk gksrk gS \)
Q.70. How many glucose units are found in one cellulose molecule..?(,d lsYywyskt v.kq esa fdrus Xywdksl
gksrs gS \ )
ds v.kq
Q.71. World Environment day celebrates on……….?( fo’o Ik;kZoj.k fnol &&&&&&&&dks euk;k tkrk gS\ )
Q.72. Elisa test is confirm the presence of……..?( ,fytk VsLV fdldh mifLFkfr dks lqfuf’pr djrh gS\)
Q.73. Which virus purifies the water of river Ganga ?( xaxk unh ds ikuh dh ”q)rk ds fy;s dkSu lk ok;jl mRrjnk;h gksrk gS \)
Q.74. Lux-meter is used for measurement of ?(yDl&ehVj dk mi;ksx&&&ekius ds fy;s fd;k tkrk gS\)
Q.75. Homozygous and Heterozygous term given by?(gksekstk;xl o gsVjkstk;xl ”Cn dkSu fn;k Fkk\)
Q.76. Queen of spice belong to…..family ?(elkyks dh jkuh fdl dqy dh lnL;k gS \ )
Q.77. Smallest group of plants is………? (ikS/kks dk lcls NksVk lewg ;k oxZ gS \ )
Q.78. Who started Van Mahotsav in India …?(Hkkjr ou egksRlo dkSu IkzkjaHk fd;k Fkk \ )
Q.79. Green house effect is mainly due to increase in conc of ………gas ?(eq[; :Ik ls fdl xSl dh lkUnzrk
IkzHkko fn[kykbZ iM+rk gS \ )
c<us ls xzhu gkml
Q.80. The stain which is used to stained RNA is…..?(RNA dks vfHkjaftr djus ds fy;s fdl vfHkjatd dk
gS \ )
mi;ksx fd;k tkrk
Q.81.Pollen tube is chemically made up of …?(ijkxufydk jklk;fud :Ik ls fdldk cuk gksrk gS \)
Q.82. DCMU is strong inhibitor of …….? (DCMU fdldk Ikzcy fujks/kd gS \ )
Q.83. The author of book “ The Origin of Life” is..?( The Origin of Life uked iqLrd ds ys[kd gS \ )
Q.84. Largest desert of India found in which state of India ? (Hkkjr dk lcls cM+k e:LFky fdl jkT; esa
Q.85. Father of genetic engineering is…?( vkuqokaf”dh vfHk;kaf=dh ds firkeg gS \ )
ik;h tkrh gS )
Q.86. Name the Single dose vaccine…?( thou esa dsoy ,d ckj nsus okys Vhdk dk uke fy[kks \ )
Q.87. Running water plants are known as….?( cgrs gq;s ty esa ik;s tkus okys ikS/kks dks D;k dgrs gS\)
Q.88. Write the name of two semi-essential amino acids..?(nks v/kZ vko’;d vehuks vEy dk uke fy[kks \)
Q.89. Which state of India is largest producer of king of spices..?( Hkkjr esa elkyks ds jktk dk lcls cMk
Ikzns”&&&&&&&&&&&&gS\ )
mRiknd
Q.90. Connecting link between Bacteria and Virus is..?( thok.kq ,oa foÔk.kq ds e/; dh dM+h gS \S )
Q.91. Which stain is used for staining of golgi complex…?( xkWYxh dkWEIysDl dks vfHkjaftr djus ds fy;s
vfHkjatd mi;ksx fd;k tkrk gS \ )
Q.92. Worlds only floating National Park located at…..? (fo’o dk ,dek= rSjus okyk jk"Vªh; ikdZ dgkW
dkSu lk
fLFkr gS \)
Q.93. Small pox vaccine discovered by..?(pspd ds Vhdk dk [kkst fdlus fd;k Fkk \ )
Q.94. How many nucleus take part in double fertilization and triple fusion..?(f}fuÔspu o f=dlay;u esa
Hkkx ysrs gS \)
Q.95. Synandrous condition found in………flower of ……….family..?(fdl dqy ds fdl iq"Ik esa flus.Mªl n”k
fdrus dsUnzd
ik;h tkrh gS \ )
Q.96. In which group of plants lateral roots are arises from endodermis..?(ikni ds fdl lewg esa ik’oZ
vUr%Ropk ls gksrh gS \ )
ewyks dh mRiRrh
Q.97. Oldest tree of Gymnosperm is…….?(Gymnosperm dk lcls iqjkuk o`{k &&&&&&&&&&&&&&gS \ )
Q.98. Source of “Rum” alcohalic beverage is….?( “Rum” ,Ydksgfyd is; inkFkZ dk Jksr &&&&&&&gS\ )
Q.99. Reverse transcription process discovered from……?( O;qRdze vuqys[ku Ikzfdz;k dk [kkst &&&esa fd;k
Q.100. Wart disease of potato caused by…? (vkyw dk eLlk jksx fdl dod jksxtud ds }kjk gksrk gS \)
x;k gS \ )