Respiration,
Photosynthesis,
Bacteria, Virus, &
Disease Review
The reactants of cell respiration
are 



A – glucose and oxygen
B – water, carbon dioxide and energy
C – oxygen and carbon dioxide
D – energy and water
The pigment that traps sunlight is
called _________ and it reflects
_____ light.




A – grana; blue
B – chlorophyll; blue
C – grana; green
D – chlorophyll; green
The reactants of photosynthesis are:




A – oxygen & glucose
B – oxygen & carbon dioxide
C – water & carbon dioxide
D – water & glucose
The Calvin Cycle occurs in the




A – grana
B – stroma
C – cytoplasm
D - mitochondria
Energy is released through




A – photosynthesis
B – respiration
C – DNA replication
D – protein synthesis
Photosynthesis has two steps. What
are they?




A – The light reaction and the Calvin Cycle
B – The light reaction and the Krebs Cycle.
C –Electron Transport Chain and Krebs Cycle
D – Electron Transport Chain and Calvin Cycle
The light reaction requires




A – light energy, chlorophyll & water
B – just water
C – hydrogen ions and carbon dioxide
D – just carbon dioxide
Cell respiration occurs in two
places. They are A.
B.
C.
D.
Chloroplast and mitochondria
Cytoplasm and mitochondria
Stroma and grana
Cytoplasm and nucleus
Which of the following is NOT a
characteristic of life?
A.
B.
C.
D.
Reproduce
Common genetic code
Obtain materials and use energy
Movement
Bacteria that live in extreme
environments are in which
Kingdom?
A – Eubacteria
B – Cyanobacteria
C – Thermobacteria
D - Archaebacteria
Common bacteria that are found all
around us and in us belong to which
Kingdom?
A – Eubacteria
B – Cyanobacteria
C – Thermobacteria
D - Archaebacteria
Cells with no true nucleus are
called:
A – prokaryotes
B – eukaryotes
C – unicellular
D - simple
Bacteria reproduce by:
A – lytic infection
B – sexual reproduction
C – conjugation
D – binary fission
Viruses do not have all 8 characteristics of
life so they are not alive. However, they
do:
A – change over time
B – contain cells
C – reproduce
D–A&C
Viruses are made up of:
A – carbohydrate & protein
B – genetic material & protein
C – genetic material & carbohydrates
D – protein & lipids
HIV attacks
A – by lytic infection
B – by lysogenic infection
C – by binary fission
D – by conjugation
_____ prompts the body to produce
immunity to a disease.
A – vaccine
B – antibiotic
C – bacteriophage
D – all of these
A pathogen is
A – a disease causing agent
B – an allergy
C – when the immune system attacks its own body
cells
D – any microbe
What is the function of the organelle labeled D?
A – movement
C – adhere to host
B – reproduction
D - protection
What step of the lytic cycle is this?
A – The virus attaches to the cell
B – The viruses are assembled
C – The cell lysis.
D – The virus injects its DNA into the host cell.
The arrow is pointing to the _______, it is made
out of ________.
A – capsid, carbohydrates
B – capsid, protein
C – tail fibers, carbohydrates
D – tail fibers, protein
Binary fission is
A – the process by which viruses reproduce
B – the process by which a virus attacks a host cell
C – the process by which a bacteria reproduces
D – the process by which a bacteria attacks a host
cell
If you have strep throat, the doctor will
prescribe antibiotics because
A – it kills viruses
B – it kills bacteria
C – it prevents viruses from replicating
D – it kills infected cells
Flu enters the body through
A – the nose or mouth
B – exchange of blood or bodily fluids
C – the feet
D – the process by which a bacteria attacks a host
cell