Eastern Visayas State University January 15, 2011 SKILLS ENHANCEMENT SEMINAR Presented by Ma. Belinda Lora and Mark Fullmer Univ. of Southern California Bachelor’s Degree in Music (Trumpet) Boston College Master’s Degree in Teaching English Has taught at Chapman University, Irvine Valley College, and Fullerton College MARK FULLMER Leyte Normal University Eastern Visayas University MA. BELINDA LORA GOALS FOR THIS SESSION 1. Get to know each other! 2. Assess our current strengths and weaknesses as teachers 3. Enhance knowledge of prepositions 4. Refine pronunciation skills GETTING TO KNOW EACH OTHER INSTRUCTIONS: Pair up with a partner and look through your wallet or purse. Find something unusual. Explain to your partner the significance of the object you found, why you carry it with you and what it reveals about you as a person. Being an entertaining teacher Treating every student fairly Speaking in English Knowledge of subject matter Job stress Discipline in the classroom Patience What is your greatest fear about being a teacher? Time management Organization Paperwork Connecting with students personally Pronunciation Explaining ideas Grading Being an entertaining teacher Treating every student fairly Speaking in English Knowledge of subject matter Job stress Discipline in the classroom Patience What is your best strength as a teacher right now? Time management Organization Paperwork Connecting with students personally Pronunciation Explaining ideas Grading ASSESSMENT FOR THIS SEMINAR Instructions: on the survey form provided, rank the skills you would like to review (5 = most important, 1= least important) Rank Activity 2 4 3 Pronunciation 3 Designing a student-friendly syllabus Leading productive class discussions Punctuation Rules PREPOSITIONS (pre-activity) INSTRUCTIONS: With a partner, identify each of the prepositions in the following sentences and the corresponding object. Example: “” 1. 2. 3. 4. TOTAL PHYSICAL RESPONSE TURN AROUND TAKE OFF TALK TO GO AROUND SIT WITH THROW TO TURN OFF PUT ON GO WITH SIT BEHIND THROW AT GO OUT COME IN TURN ON WHAT IS A PREPOSITION? NOUN: a name (a person, place or thing) Example: “Mark !” ADJECTIVE: a modifier (describes a noun) VERB: an action “Mark ran to the closest C.R.” “Mark ran.” ADVERB: a modifier (describes a verb) PRONOUN: replaces a noun “Mark ran to the closest C.R. quickly.” (“He” or “I” instead of “Mark”) Preposition ?!?! WHAT IS A PREPOSITION? Definition: A word that explains the time, space or logical relationship between the other parts of the sentence. (Time) “Mark ran for three hours.” (Relationship) “Mark visited the house of Belinda Lora.” (Space) “Mark ran to the C.R.” WHAT IS A PREPOSITION? Easy way to remember: a word that shows the relationship between two things. PREPOSITION RULES 1. Some prepositions must be used with certain words and sometimes they don’t have any logical relationship. “I usually drink coffee in the morning.” “I slept in this morning and missed my bus.” “I tried to catch the dog, but it ran away.” PREPOSITION RULES 1. Prepositions must be followed by nouns, and they usually should not go at the end of the sentence. Examples: Wrong: “Who are you talking to?” Right: “To whom are you talking?” Wrong: “Where are you coming from?” Right: “From where are you coming?” PREPOSITIONS REVIEW Instructions: with a partner, read the following passage and write down all the prepositions. “500,000 party at Rizal Park” MANILA – About half a million revelers jumped to their feet, cheered, clapped, blew on toy horns and threw confetti as multicolored fireworks lit up the sky over the Rizal Park in the first ever New Year countdown held at the metropolis’ biggest recreation center. The show lasted for about three minutes, but people showed no sign of leaving for some time after the countdown as other fireworks were set off in surrounding areas. “500,000 party at Rizal Park” MANILA – About half a million revelers jumped to their feet, cheered, clapped, blew on toy horns and threw confetti as multicolored fireworks lit up the sky over the Rizal Park in the first ever New Year countdown held at the metropolis’ biggest recreation center. The show lasted for about three minutes, but people showed no sign of leaving for some time after the countdown as other fireworks were set off in surrounding areas. PREPOSITIONS REVIEW: Instructions: now see if you can remember the correct preposition…. “500,000 party __ Rizal Park” MANILA – About half a million revelers jumped __their feet, cheered, clapped, blew __ toy horns and threw confetti as multicolored fireworks lit __ the sky over the Rizal Park __ the first ever New Year countdown held __ the metropolis’ biggest recreation center. The show lasted __ about three minutes, but people showed no sign of leaving for some time after the countdown as other fireworks were set off __ surrounding areas. PRONUNCIATION SKILLS “American” English is not correct pronunciation. British English, Filipino English, Chinese English, etc., are simply different dialects. Being able to be understood is more important than having perfect pronunciation How to teach Pronunciation Method 1: Listening Drills Technique: Choose whether pronunciation “A” or “B” is correct. incomprehensible good preparatory laugh workers boys biotechnology perpetuate voice phonics love phonemics priest appropriate Listening Drills Now you try it! Choose a word and test your partner: is pronunciation “A” or “B” is correct? incomprehensible good preparatory laugh workers boys biotechnology perpetuate voice phonics love phonemics priest appropriate How to teach pronunciation Method 2: Total Physical Response Technique: Use the posture of your students to model different vowels (for example, “ah” versus “uh”) In-for-ma-tion In-dulge Vis-ta Total Physical Response Now you try it! With a partner, choose a word and design a body posture to teach correct pronunciation. Oooh vs. Uhhhh Ehhh vs. Eeeee Deeee vs. Thuh Zeee vs. Ssssss How to Teach Pronunciation: Method 3: Face Chart Technique: Use a picture of the face to properly demonstrate the placement of the tongue during pronunciation How to teach pronunciation Method 4: International Phonetic Alphabet Tapos Na! Questions? Concerns? Ideas? Fill out the rest of the survey you were given earlier. Do not write your name.