EUROPE JEOPARDY Mrs.Kallens Religion Jeopardy Final Category Feudal System Battle of Hastings Knights/Ma gna Carta Crusades Plague 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50 Define Feudal System or Feudalism Answer A military form of government 10 Points What is the land granted to someone in exchange for a promise of loyalty? Answer Fief 20 Points What is the system of self sufficient farming Answer Manorialism 30 Points What is a vassal and what positions in feudal society where vassals? Answer A person who serves a lord of a higher rank. Knights, Dukes, Earls, and Barons were vassals. 40 Points What were the two types of peasants and what is the difference between them? Answer Serfs and Freemen Serfs were not allowed to come and go and had to ask permission of the noble regarding several things. Freemen could come and go as they pleased. 50 Points Who won the Battle of Hastings? Answer The Normans 10 Points Surprise! If you get the correct answer, the point value for this question will be doubled. Who were the two leaders that fought in the battle and which side did each lead? Answer Harold Godwinson (Saxons) and William the Conqueror (Normans)? 20 Points Where is Normandy located? Answer Northern France 30 Points Why did the battle start and what year was it fought? Answer King Edward died and did not leave name a successor. Both sides claimed the throne. The year was 1066. 40 Points Why was the battle significant? Answer It was the last successful invasion of England and it brought the Feudal System to England. 50 Points When was the Magna Carta signed and by who? Answer King John in 1215? 10 Points What are medieval soldiers on horseback called and what is their armor called? Answer Knights and chainmail? 20 Points Define heraldry. Answer The system used by knights to identify themselves in battle. 30 Points What are the steps to becoming a knight? Answer Page, Squire, Knight (via dubbing ceremony) 40 Points Results of the Magna Carta Answer What is limit the power of the king, no taxation without approval of the great council, and Freemen are entitled to a trial should they be accused of a crime? 50 Points Three reason people went on the crusades and the city they ultimately wanted to capture. Answer Land, money, religion. Jerusalem 10 Points Who called the first crusade? Answer Pope Urban II (Explain why and get an extra 20 points ) 20 Points Three kings who went on the third Crusade and the results of the third crusade. Answer Phillip II, Richard I, Frederick I Phillip went home, Frederick drowned, and Richard made a treaty with ___________. (name him for an extra (10 points) 30 Points Three results of the crusades (example: which of them were successful?) Answer The first was the only successful crusade. Trade lead to more ideas and wealth being brought to Europe. Began conflict that still exists between Christians and Muslims. 40 Points Yeah, it’s a Feudal System Question… What were three reasons the Feudal System ended? Answer Technology and advancements in weaponry. The development of towns and cities. The Black Death. 50 Points Define Plague. Answer A disease that spreads quickly and kills many? 10 Points How is the plague transmitted? Answer Plague bacteria in rats is carried by fleas and then transmitted to humans. 20 Points Where did the plague originate and how did it make it to Europe? Answer China. Invaders sieged the trading port city of Caffa by infecting it with plague. Italian sailors escaped and came back home infected with the disease. 30 Points What are three forms of plague? Which does the black death usually get named for? Answer Bubonic, Septicaemic, Pneumatic? The Bubonic. 40 Points What were three major effects of the plague? (think cultural, economic, political, social) Answer Answers will vary. Look it up to check if they are right. 50 Points Final Category: Social Studies Vocabulary The governing body that developed in England following the Magna Carta is called what? Answer Parliment THANKS FOR PLAYING!