Name ________________________ 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) 13) 14) 15) 16) 17) 18) 19) 20) 21) 22) 23) 24) 25) 26) 27) 28) World History - February Key Terms Nationalism – The extreme pride in one’s nation or country (pg. 334) Militarism – Rapid buildup of military (pg. 506) Mobilize – To organize or prepare military (pg. 506) Triple Alliance – Included Germany , Austria-Hungary, and Italy (eventually left) Triple Entente – Included Britain, France, and Russia (pg. 507) Kaiser Wilhelm II – German leader that was threatening expansion (pg. 507-509) Balkan Powder Keg – (June 28, 1914) was sparked by the assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand in which the assassination was done by the Black Hand a Serbian Nationalist Group and some Serbian officials were implicated in the plot (pg. 509) Francis Ferdinand – Archduke of Russia who was assassinated by the “Black Hand” (pg. 509) Serbia – Did not abide to an ultimatum that was given to them by Austria Hungary (pg. 509 & 529) Belligerents – Warring nations (pg. 510) Central Powers – WWI alliance of Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and Ottoman Empire (pg. 512) Allied Powers – Great Britain, France, Russia, and United States ( pg. 513) The Red Baron – German Plane Fighter Ace who was shot down by a shot from the ground (pg. 514) Propaganda – media that promote a certain cause (pg. 514) Lusitania – Passenger ship that was sank by a German U-Boat (pg. 517) War of Attrition – slow wearing down, each side fighting tries to outlast the other Zimmerman Note – German telegram sent to Mexico asking them to attack the United States in which the British Intelligence intercepted Woodrow Wilson – United States President during WWI, Wrote 14 Points, and a member of the Big 4 Fourteen Points – Wilson’s vision for PEACE Armistice – Period where there is no fighting taking place, put down of arms/weapons (pg. 523) Paris Peace Conference – meeting of victorious nations during WWI to write terms of Peace Reparations – Payment of war damages (pg. 524) League of Nations – World organization formed after WWI to maintain Peace “Big Four” – On page 524 whose members include the United States w/ President Wilson, France w/ Premier Georges Clemenceau, Great Britain w/ Prime Minister David Lloyd George, and Italy w/ Premier Vittorio Orlando Treaty of Versailles – Treaty between Allied and Central Powers to end WWI . It mandated Germany to pay war reparations Genocide – mass killing of a specific group of people (pg. 529) World Court – Permanent Court of International Justice located at the Hague in the Netherlands Mandate – Area usually a former colony to be administered by government of another nation (pg. 531)