Cell Structure/Function Review Questions

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CHAPTER 3 CELL STRUCTUE AND FUNCTION CARD REVIEW
Complete using your answer sheet
#1. Name this organelle.
#2. Give the function for #1.
#3.
Tell the polysaccharide found in PLANT CELL WALLS that makes them sturdy.
#4.
Membranes that allow certain substances to pass through, but keep other out are said to be
SELECTIVELY____________
#5. Name this organelle.
#6. Give its function
#7. Ribsomes can be found attached to_____________.
#8. PHOSPHOLIPIDS and ___________ are the two main molecules that make up cell
membranes.
#9. ____________ are the smallest kind of cell.
Plant cells
Animal cells
Bacterial cells
#10. The gel-like fluid and the organelles it contains which is found inside the cell membrane is
called ____________________.
#11. An organism with a nuclear membrane and membrane bound organelles is called a
_________________.
#12. Name the 2 organelles BESIDES THE NUCLEUS that have a DOUBLE MEMBRANE AND
their OWN DNA.
#13. Name a part found in plant cells but not animal or bacterial cells.
#14. Which part acts as the UPS of the cell to sort, modify, and package molecules for storage
or transport out of cell?
#15. Name a kind of cell that is a EUKARYOTE.
#16. Tell one way animal cells are different from bacterial cells.
#17.
Name A.
#18. Give
its
function.
#19. Name
C
#20. Tell
something
that might
be found
inside C.
#21. Tell one way cilia are different from flagella.
ANSWERS
CELL PARTS REVIEW ANSWERS
1. Mitochondria
2. Powerplant/Burn glucose/make ATP
3.cellulose
4. Permeable
5. Nucleolus
6. Make ribosomes (RNA)
7. Rough ER
8. Proteins
9. BACTERIAL cells
10.cytoplamsm
11. Eukaryote
12. Mitochondria OR chloroplasts
13. Chloroplast/cell wall/really big vacuole
14. Golgi
15. Plant or animal
16.
ANIMAL
BACTERIA
Nucleus
No nucleus
Have membrane bound organelles
(ER, Golgi, lysosomes, mitochondria, etc)
No cell wall
No membrane bound organelles
Centrioles
No centrioles
Eukaryote
Prokaryote
17. chloroplast
18. photosynthesis
19, vacuole
20. Water, food, waste, enzymes
21. Cilia- many, short/Flagella- few, long
Have a cell wall
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