St Philip’s Christian College Gosford Campus Faculty of Personal Development, Health and Physical Education Drugs Year 9-10 Term 1 Name: __________________________ Class: _________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 1 ENCAPSULATING YOUR NEEDS Write your opinions in the capsules below: 1. Drugs – what I know - __________________________________________________________ - __________________________________________________________ - __________________________________________________________ 2. Drugs – what I want to find out - __________________________________________________________ - __________________________________________________________ - __________________________________________________________ 3. Drugs – what my concerns are - __________________________________________________________ - __________________________________________________________ - __________________________________________________________ 4. Drugs education – what the teacher can do to help - __________________________________________________________ - __________________________________________________________ - __________________________________________________________ 5. Circle the most important factors in each capsule Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 2 DRUGS – THE BASIC FACTS http://au.reachout.com/All-about-drugs Types of drugs A drug is defined as __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Drugs can be broadly classified into three groups: _________________________________________ 1. ____________________________ Some drugs have a "depressant" effect and _______________________________________. Taken in small amounts they may ______________________________________. Taken in large amounts they may cause you _____________________________________________________________________ or may cause ________________________________________. Mixing depressant drugs may be dangerous and ________________________________________________________________. The effect of the depressant you are taking may also be influenced by the amount you take. Taken in large amounts cannabis may cause hallucinations. Depressant drugs include: _____________________l Opiates and opioids, including drugs like ___________, ___________, codeine and methadone. _____________ (marijuana, hashish, hash oil) __________________________ (including valium and __________) Some ____________________________, like ______________________________________. Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 3 2. ____________________________ Some drugs have a 'stimulant' effect which _______________________________________. They ________ _____________________________________________________________. Stimulants may make you feel _____________________________________________________________ and dilate your pupils. If you take a large amount of a stimulant drug you can become _________________ ________________________________ and get stomach cramps. People who also use amphetamines regularly may be putting themselves at risk of developing a ___________________________________ Stimulant drugs include: __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ __________________ 3. ____________________________ Hallucinogens may ______________________________________________. During this time, people may experience ______________________________________________. It is __________________ ____________________________ whether your hallucinations are likely to be ___________________ __________________________________. It is not uncommon to experience ____________________ __________________________ during an hallucination. It is also difficult to predict the ____________ ___________________________ of the hallucinations. You may still be having them for up to _______ or for periods after this time. Losing ____________________________________________ may cause people to _______________________________________ they wouldn't normally take. Some people may develop ___________________________________________ as a result of taking hallucinogenic drugs. Hallucinogenic drugs include: __________________ __________________ Mescaline Cannabis may have _______________________________________________________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 4 The effects of drugs Drugs have their own ____________________________ on people, which may result in ___________ ____________________________________ for everyone. Your ______________________________ ______________ at the time of taking the substance may _______________________________ to it. Depressants, stimulants and hallucinogens all have different effects. You may want to check out the Australian Drug Foundation's website for information about the effects of individual drugs. Why do people take drugs? Everyone has a different reason for trying alcohol and other drugs. Some of the reasons as to why people may be taking drugs are: To _____________ with friends Have _________ _________________, or the need to feel part of a group _____________ _____________ _____________ To ______________________ and escape from worries Illegal drugs Illegal drugs can be particularly ___________________, as they are not manufactured in a controlled way. Any time you take an illegal drug you cannot know whether it is _________________________ or the same as the last time you tried it which means you may be _______________________________. Mixing Drugs and Alcohol Mixing drugs can be dangerous. Stimulants can ________________________________________ like alcohol. You may feel _____________________ than you are which may mean you _______________ _________________, and put ________________________________. Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 5 Harm minimisation: just say no Miranda Devine - June 19, 2008 From: http://www.smh.com.au/news/opinion/harm-minimisation-just-say-no/2008/06/18/1213770730340.html Three weeks ago, on May 27, Tony and Angela Wood went to a Chinese restaurant to mark what would have been their daughter Anna's 28th birthday, had she lived. As they do each year, they ordered her favourite meal, Peking duck, and remembered the 15-year-old girl who died in 1995 after taking ecstasy for the first time. But while her parents have been touring schools and spreading the message that illegal drug use is never safe, Anna Wood was being co-opted without their permission as a poster girl of the drug harm-minimisation lobby, which has shaped debate about drug use in Australia for 25 years - but is losing credibility as contrary evidence piles up. The Woods say drug educators went to schools after Anna's death and told students it wasn't ecstasy that killed her but an overdose of water. And less than two weeks after her death, Alex Wodak, the director of St Vincent's Hospital's Alcohol and Drug Service and a cannabis legalisation advocate, wrote a two-page letter to the Wood family to urge them to become harm-minimisation lobbyists. He wanted them to meet politicians Bob Carr, John Howard and Paul Keating and argue against "tough law enforcement policies" so as to "at least make something good come out of Anna's death". The Woods, who wear buttons bearing Anna's picture and the message "Say No To Drugs", were upset by his approach. But signs that the harm-minimisation lobby's influence may be waning came this week when the NSW Health Minister, Reba Meagher, buckled to angry parents and banned a brochure, Choosing To Use, produced by her Sydney West Area Health Service, which advised year 9 and 10 students "how to keep your head together" if they "choose" to experiment with illegal drugs. Among "a few tips that might help" in the brochure is advice to "use only small amounts and not too often". Teenagers expect adults to tell them not to take drugs, says law student, Ryan Hidden, 20, who is also secretary of the Recovered Drug Users League. Instead he had the same harm-minimisation message pumped into him at school. "Whether it was through drug educators or the school, the perception was that drugs might be banned but there was a way of taking them safely," he said yesterday. "Especially when it comes from people in authority, it reinforces the message you're getting in the playground, that drugs are acceptable under certain circumstances. At 13, Hidden started smoking marijuana heavily, and later "dabbled" in methamphetamines and ecstasy. He says he became paranoid and suffered "mental health effects". Expelled from school and thrown out of home, he enrolled in Drug Beat, a South Australian rehabilitation centre that required abstinence, not maintenance. He resat his school exams and started university this year. But he remembers that when he tried to get help to stop his drug use at 16, he came up against the laissez faire attitudes of drug counsellors who would never tell him he needed to stop smoking cannabis. Instead they would say: "Make sure you clean your bong regularly," and suggested he might consider limiting his use to weekends. "It just wants to keep them trapped in addiction and misery." Tony Wood wasn't surprised by the contents of Choosing To Use this week, either, "because most of the stuff put out by government and drug educators is a little soft on drugs", he said yesterday. Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 6 "Parents we talk to are really frustrated. They've become hostile about what their children are being told. We've got to start putting out pamphlets and positive messages to show kids how to say no to drugs. Kids really want to know how to say 'no'." Yet harm minimisers continue to push for legalisation of the drug even while its popularity wanes and medical evidence mounts of the risks of psychosis and depression. The University of Mississippi this week also found cannabis potency has more than doubled since 1983. While Choosing To Use is not quite the recruitment tool for drug dealers some claim, it is a small example of drug education shaped by harm-minimisation lobbyists, whose conservative attitudes have been frozen in time for 25 years. Its underlying message to children is that illegal drug use is tacitly condoned by authorities, and it is relatively safe if you follow expert drug tips. It tiptoes around the notion of "choice", as if terrified of appearing authoritarian. Yet children, even teenagers, are trusting. They expect that if they are contemplating doing something genuinely dangerous, those in authority will try to stop them. After all, the police don't pull over speeding L-platers and say: "Well, if you choose to speed that's your decision, and here are a few tips on doing it safely. Get to know your family speeding history. Speed only in small amounts and not too often. Off you go, son, go for your life." No, when it comes to speeding or parking violations, it's zero tolerance. Why no fear of authoritarianism on overstaying your meter, when the cost in human misery is so inconsequential in comparison? Complete a Plus 2 / Minus 2 for Harm Minimisation and for Zero Tolerance Harm Minimisation: Zero Tolerance: - 3 - 3 - 2 - 2 - 1 - 1 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 2 + 3 + 3 Which approach do you think is the better alternative in the fight against drugs: ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 7 WHAT DRUG IS THAT? – LINKING EFFECTS WITH HARMS The following list of short-term effects is guide to how a person will feel depending on the amount they drink. Don’t forget that effects vary according to the individual and that the more alcohol consumed, the more a person is affected. Use the list of harms and risks below and record on the following sheet the ones that belong to each effect. Add any additional ones that you think of. Possible Harm or Risks: • Damage to reputation • Loss of respect • Getting into trouble with parents • Getting into a fight • Abusive Behaviour • Vomiting • Doing something you regret • Getting into trouble with police • Having to lie or keep secrets • Hurting someone else • Coming on too strong with someone • Falling over • Making an idiot of yourself • Having a hangover • Injuries or death • Vandalism • Getting in a car with a drunk driver • Passing out • Starting a fight • Engaging in unsafe sex • Damaging home • Theft • Being sexually vulnerable • Being involved in a prank Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 8 Amount Consumed: Minimal amount of alcohol Short term-effects: Mild effects only List of likely harms or risks: _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Amount Consumed: After 1 -2 standard drinks Short term-effects: Feel happy, relaxed, poorer concentration, slower reflexes List of likely harms or risks: _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Amount Consumed: After a few more… (i.e. A binge which is 4-5 standard drinks) Short term-effects: Fewer inhibitions, more confidence, less coordination, slurred speech, intense moods – sad, angry, happy List of likely harms or risks: _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Amount Consumed: And a few more… Short term-effects: Confusion, blurred vision, poor muscle control, nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness List of likely harms or risks: _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Amount Consumed: And even more… Short term-effects: Coma leading to the major organs failing leading to DEATH List of likely harms or risks: _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 9 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 10 BODY IMAGE AND DRUG USE Emily is 16 and she thinks she needs to lose weight. She plays netball twice a week but finds, with the extra study she doesn’t have time to do much else. She has heard that stimulant drugs like amphetamines will keep her awake and also reduce her appetite. Emily has begun to take amphetamines 3 times per week. How may this behaviour harm Emily? (refer to legal, health and social implications) What could you as a friend do to help Emily? What are some alternatives? Nathan is 16. He is fairly slim and ha just started working out at the local gym. He is keen to improve his body size. There is lots of talk in the change rooms about the use of steroids to ‘bulk up’. Nathan has decided to use steroids, which he purchases from a guy at the gym. Ho may this behaviour harm Nathan? (refer to legal, health and social implications) What could you as a friend do to help Nathan? What are some alternatives to Nathan’s steroid use? Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 11 Jasmin is 17. She feels that she is getting fat and wants to lose weight. She doesn’t like playing sport much. She has tried ‘crash’ diets, but found that she was getting too hungry. She decides that if she makes herself vomit after each meal, she will be able to eat what she wants and still lose weight (this is known as bulimia). Jasmine is also using laxatives to make her go to the toilet regularly. How may this behaviour harm Jasmine? (refer to legal, health and social implications). What could you as a friend do to help Jasmine? What are some alternatives to Jasmine’s bulimia and laxative use? Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 12 YES I WILL – NO I WON’T – AGGH MAYBE – YEAH RIGHTO – OK Select one of the following situations to consider: - A friend offers you a cigarette - A stranger offers you ecstasy at an underage nightclub - An older relative offers you an alcoholic drink - An older friend offers you some cannabis - A younger friend wants you to sniff solvents with them - Your brother or sister suggests you take their ADD medicine 1. What are the factors to take into account when making this decision? 2. The decision YES or NO 3. The Response: Aggressive Assertive Passive 4. The Expected Reaction: Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 13 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 14 WHERE DO YOU STAND? Tick the box according to your views on these statements and write your reason Strongly Agree Agree Don’t Know Disagree Strongly Disagree We need laws to control the use of drugs Reason: ____________________________________________________________________ The laws about alcohol are sensible Reason: ____________________________________________________________________ The laws on tobacco need to be changed Reason: ____________________________________________________________________ Cannabis should be legalised Reason: ____________________________________________________________________ Heroin should be legalised Reason: ____________________________________________________________________ The drug laws in all countries should be the same Reason: _________________________________________________________________________ Which drug law would you like to change or introduce? Why? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Explain why you think any one particular drug law exists. Why is it necessary to have any drug laws whatsoever? _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 15 DRUG TALK Write the different names for the same drug in the appropriate places. Also record the type of person who would use this drug (stereotype) and the basic effect on the body: CANNABIS LSD ECSTASY HEROIN COCAINE SPEED Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 16 UPPERS AND DOWNERS 1. Write the names of drugs in the boxes under the appropriate faces Stimulants: Speed up the nervous system Common reasons to use: _______________________________________________________ Depressants: Slow the nervous system Common reasons to use: _______________________________________________________ Hallucinogens: Alter perceptual function Common reasons to use: _______________________________________________________ Analgesics: Reduce pain Common reasons to use: _______________________________________________________ Don’t know??? Common reasons to use: _______________________________________________________ Write down one thing that you have learned in this activity: ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Write one thing you already knew: ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 17 WICKED DRUGS 1. As a class, generate a list of 9 drugs. Rank them according to how dangerous you think they are. Write the name of the drug in the top part of the box and the reason for its position in the bottom half. Most Dangerous 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. Least Dangerous 2. List all the general criteria that help you to decide how dangerous a drug is. List your sources of information about drugs. CRITERIA INFORMATION SERVICES Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 18 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 19 BODY MAP Research a different drug to your assessment task, and summarise the information on the diagram below THE DRUG: _______________ Physical Effects Other Effects Reasons for Use Emotional Effects Other Names Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 20 CANNABIS E E S J O I N T S A U N D A I S X N T P U W L D G O O I N L S N P O I E S D R I E I Z A L R I O E C M I A T P G T Z U E H M B I R C U A E O A A I J G F A L A T I S L N T M V N I A W O R I N I M E A R A I E R L P Y O M L N B E Z N D T S A P B N B A F A A I N T T L S M Q M T G P B U J C H T K U H F B Q E G N O B L C N N A C I W S L H S I H S A H Z H I T U K N ADDICTION MARIJUANA BONG POLICE CANNABIS POSSESSION CONE POT CULTIVATION PSYCHOSIS DAMAGE SCHIZOPHRENIA DIZZINESS STIMULANT EXPERIMENTATION THC HARMFUL INHIBITIONS HASHISH JOINTS ILLEGAL LEGALISATION Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs P S Y C H O S I S L F E I N N S C H I Z O P H R E N I A O J N O I S S E S S O P J D Y Q N 21 CANNABIS vs. TOBACCO Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 22 SCENARIO RESPONSE Scenario One You are a group of friends, worried that a member of the group is using too much pot. He or she has been skipping school, borrowing money and is generally out of it a lot of the time. Your friend has mentioned that he or she has a lot on their mind, but no one really knows what the problem is. Your task Discuss whether or not you should get some help for your friend. Why or why not? Talk to each other about all of the possible places and/or people you cold go to for help in this school or local community? Would young people feel comfortable for getting help? You must decide as a group what would be the most appropriate action to take in this situation Scenario Two You are a group of friends, worried that a member of the group is beginning to behave oddly. Something seems not quite right. Your friend is saying strange things and claims that he or she has special powers. You know that he or she smokes a bit of cannabis and uses ecstasy at parties. Your task Discuss whether or not you should get some help for your friend. Why or why not? Talk to each other about all of the possible places and/or people you cold go to for help in this school or local community? Would young people feel comfortable for getting help? You must decide as a group what would be the most appropriate action to take in this situation Scenario Three One person in your group of friends tells you that he or she thinks a student in your year level is selling cannabis at school. He or she knows this because they overheard a conversation where the person was offering deals to younger students. Consider here the needs of the students selling the cannabis and the younger students. Your task Discuss whether or not you should get some help for your friend. Why or why not? Talk to each other about all of the possible places and/or people you cold go to for help in this school or local community? Would young people feel comfortable for getting help? You must decide as a group what would be the most appropriate action to take in this situation Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 23 WORKSHEET ACTIVITY CANNABIS DECISIONS AND CONSEQUENCES ARE COMPLEX Scenario One When Chris and Woody are sitting in the bedroom, Woody asks Chris if he wants to try some dope. Chris hesitates and then says yes. What thoughts might a young person have when deciding whether to try cannabis for the first time? In coming to a decision, many different factors can influence us. Sometimes we can think both negative and positive thoughts at the same time, which makes decision-making so complex. We can call these hidden thoughts. For example, A girl getting dressed for a party where drugs might be available might think: Positive thoughts: “I’ll have fun, I look okay as I am, my friends like me the way I am” Negative thoughts: “I’m too fat; I won’t know what t say, I won’t fit in” Provide a list of the thoughts that may have influence Chris in the wasted video Positive Negative Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 24 Scenario Two When Chris goes to see Emma she is angry about lots of things, such as his drug use, letting her down, coming to the house stoned… What thoughts might someone have in making the decision to end a relationship? In coming to a decision, many different factors can influence us. Sometimes we can think both negative and positive thoughts at the same time, which makes decision-making so complex. We can call these hidden thoughts. For example, A girl getting dressed for a party where drugs might be available might think: Positive thoughts: “I’ll have fun, I look okay as I am, my friends like me the way I am” Negative thoughts: “I’m too fat; I won’t know what t say, I won’t fit in” Positive Negative Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 25 Scenario Three In the chorus one girl says “I thought you’d just get a warning … I’m not sure, is it illegal?” What (hidden) thoughts might a police officer consider when deciding whether to warn or charge a young person? In coming to a decision, many different factors can influence us. Sometimes we can think both negative and positive thoughts at the same time, which makes decision-making so complex. We can call these hidden thoughts. For example, A girl getting dressed for a party where drugs might be available might think: Positive thoughts: “I’ll have fun, I look okay as I am, my friends like me the way I am” Negative thoughts: “I’m too fat; I won’t know what t say, I won’t fit in” Positive Negative Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 26 WEB – BASED ACTIVITY – INTERNET SITE SEARCH http://www.abc.net.au/quantum/poison/default.htm http://au.reachout.com/ www.adin.com.au http://druginfo.adf.org.au/ Select one of the following websites, and answer the following questions: 1. Write the site address you are searching and the name of the author _______________________________________________________________________ 2. What are the topics / subjects / options that this site offers on its home page? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 3. What can you learn about the effects of cannabis use at this site? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 4. How can this site assist you if you are seeking help for a drug problem? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 5. Does this site offer services / links? Which ones would be useful? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Now complete the activities at http://wps.pearsoned.com.au/pdhpe4/ and from the menu link “Drugs – Reality and risk” Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 27 HELP - H 1. What are the possible problems if someone takes different drugs? STIMULANTS DEPRESSANTS ANY DRUG HALLUCINOGENS ANALGESICS 2. How can someone under the influence of ______________________ be helped? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 3. What is the most useful thing you can do for someone under the influence of drugs? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 28 CAN I HELP YOU 1. Write under the drawings the kinds of information, support and advice a user of _______________________ might seek Information Support Advice _____________________ ________________________ ________________________ _____________________ ________________________ ________________________ _____________________ ________________________ ________________________ _____________________ ________________________ ________________________ 2. What kinds of information, support and advice might any drugs user seek? Information Support Advice ______________________ _______________________ ________________________ ______________________ _______________________ ________________________ ______________________ _______________________ ________________________ ______________________ _______________________ ________________________ 3. Write down what factors will ensure that information, support and advice are appropriate _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 29 WHAT DRUG IS THAT? “A DAY IN THE LIFE OF …” Scenario Bec is planning to go to a party with her friends April and Josh on Friday night. When Bec sees April on Friday, April tells her she and Josh are going to try some pills that Josh is getting from his brother. Bec feels uneasy, but April and Josh are her best friends and they do nearly everything together. Bec has a suspicion that April will expect her to drop pills, too. Bec plays for time. She asks, ‘What are they?” ‘I dunno’ says April, ‘but Josh has some last week’. ‘What happened?’ ‘He thought it was a buzz. He reckons he can get a lot more’. ‘Was it ecstasy?’ ‘Dunno. Could be. Could be speed’. Bec doesn’t like the sound of it much. Why can’t they just party on like they normally do? ‘I haven’t got enough money’. ‘That’s OK. Josh’s got enough’. ‘Thanks’, Lisa thinks. ‘Just like April. Always wanting to include everyone’. Bec decides to try the straight approach. She smiles at her friend. ‘To be honest, April, I don’t want to do that. I think it’s a bit bent’, ‘Come on! Is that you talking?’ ‘April, it could be anything. You don’t know’ ‘Josh reckons it’s OK. Nothing happened to him. His brother’s been doing it forever’. Bec has another thought: ‘What if something goes wrong? What would I do?’ ‘What happens if you get sick? What if you overdose? What am I supposed to do?’ ‘Oh far out Bec. Promise me you won’t let Mum know. She would ground me forever. I mean forever. Promise me!’ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 30 1. What do you think Bec and April might be worried about? 2. How realistic are those worries? Would other young people think that way? 3. If Lisa doesn’t want to get involved, what might she do? • Could she decide not to go to the party? What might she do instead? • Could she go to the party, but mix with other people? • Could she ask her parent/s for advice? • Is there something else she could do to solve her problems? 4. What do we owe her friends? • Are there limits to friendship? Why? Why not? • Would you do anything for a friend? Explain your answer? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 31 DRUG WORD SEARCH P S Y C H E D E L I C B H D C D G C N A R C O T I C A R N A R A N A U J I R A M L D O U F U Q H R N J S B G L R I Q S F G H V A O N I I U D S X T C E S S G M N D A C E S T I G L I O M D P E O I B E M M E E A N I G S H K N I R I U P E Q W E S N H E A R P T L N N H T A L I Y H T N E Y A C I O O P R O F L I A D I N R T I B I U D H R O Y M L T A O C A D C D H O N F M I Q A C C C L P D L T C I N W N P I N C O N B M A I L T D M E N B O T B C Y L I W A ADDICTION ALCOHOL AMPHETAMINE CAFFEINE CANNABINOID COCAINE DEPRESSION DRUGS HALLUCINATION INHALANT MARIJUANA NARCOTIC NICOTINE PSYCHEDELIC STIMULANT TOBACCO WITHDRAWAL Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 32 DRUG ABUSE CROSSWORD 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Across 2. Fibre of the cannabis plant; used to make cord 4. Stimulant found in coffee, coke and chocolate 6. Drugs derived from 'Poppies' 7. Alcohol's effect on the central nervous system 8. An imagined experience; can be caused by drugs or disorders such as schizophrenia 11. Nerve Cells 12. Drug in tobacco that is a stimulant Down 1. Process by which alcohol is made 3. Also known as 'Angel Dust' 5. Real name for the drug 'Speed' 9. Abbreviation for tetrahydrocannabinol 10. Another name for the drug 'Acid' Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 33 EVALUATION SHEET Colour in the face that corresponds to your feelings about the unit you have just completed. 1. The things I liked best in this class unit were; 2. The things I liked least in this unit were; 3. Improvements that I could suggest for this unit include; Teacher’s Comments: (1 = poor, 5 = excellent) 1 2 3 4 5 Application in class Workbook presentation Homework completion Recommendations: Unit 1 – SPCC Gosford – Year 9-10 PDH - Drugs 34