Induction Course for New History Panel Chairpersons (New) Mr FONG Ho-nam, Nelson STFA Leung Kau Kui College 19 November 2013 1 CDI020140502 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong My Major Concerns… Curriculum planning Learning and teaching strategies Assessment policy Panel and personnel management 2 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong Part 1 Curriculum planning 3 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 1. Curriculum planning Source A: Students’ priority of DSE electives Economics Chemistry Biology BAFS Physics Chinese History Geography Chinese Literature ICT Visual Arts History Integrated Science 4 1st 37 34 38 16 24 9 2 5 5 3 4 0 2nd 31 46 28 23 17 10 9 6 3 1 2 1 3rd 32 16 29 29 21 11 15 6 7 6 2 3 4th 28 21 19 33 16 15 21 2 5 3 4 9 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 5th 14 18 20 26 20 12 30 2 11 1 14 8 6th 15 7 12 13 17 19 33 7 14 6 10 23 1. Curriculum planning Source B: Number of lessons per cycle F. 1 F. 2 F. 3 Senior 07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 12-13 13-14 3 2 3 6 2 2 3 6 2 3 3 6 2 3 3 6 3 3 2 6 3 2 2 6 3 3 2 7 A change in subject content is needed!! 5 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 1. Curriculum planning Source C: Topics offered in junior forms Form 1 Form 2 Form 3 Prehistoric times Voyages of Discovery First World War Ancient Egypt Renaissance Second World War Greco-Roman civilization Industrial Revolution Cold War American Revolution International Cooperation HK before 1841 French Revolution HK 1941-1970s HK 1841-1941 About 28-40 lesson hours all year round 6 Too much!?! Too rush!?! STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 1. Curriculum planning More issues… 7 Other subjects’ needs, e.g. Liberal Studies – HK History (1960s-80s) Liberal Studies – China (1949-2000) Liberal Studies – Int’l peace-keeping (1945-2000) Economics – HK economic stages (1946-2000) Students’ degrading ability/willingness to learn Widening learner diversity STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 1. Curriculum planning Interim solution Form 1 Form 2 Form 3 Prehistoric times Voyages of Discovery First World War Ancient Egypt Renaissance Second World War Greco-Roman civilization Industrial Revolution Cold War American Revolution International Cooperation HK before 1841 Voyages of Discovery HK 1841-1941 8 French Revolution HK 1841-1941 HK 1941-1970s STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong HK 1941-1970s 1. Curriculum planning Steps towards REAL solution… 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 9 Consider the role of History in a student’s learning journey Define the skills and attitudes to be acquired Seek Vice Principal’s & other panel heads’ advice Collect pupils’ voice Exchange ideas with panel heads of other schools Reach the outcome: WHAT to teach, WHEN to teach, HOW to teach… STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong Part 2 Learning and teaching strategies 10 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 2. Learning & teaching strategies About us… 11 Positive side The other side EMI status Band 1 in Tuen Mun Students’ language ability School’s established culture • Direct teaching • “Silence is golden.” • Rote learning • Heavily exam-oriented STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 2. Learning & teaching strategies Steps towards solution… Teachers’ side: Collaborative Lesson Preparation (CLP) Peer Lesson Observation (PLO) Questioning skills 12 Language Across Curriculum STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 2. Learning & teaching strategies Steps towards solution… Students’ side: Extended reading tasks + discussions & presentations Sources: e.g. current news/History reference books 13 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 2. Learning & teaching strategies Hyperlinks with extended reading Extended reading & revision materials attached 14 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 2. Learning & teaching strategies Steps towards solution… Students’ side: 15 Learning excursions – local & overseas STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 2. Learning & teaching strategies 16 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 2. Learning & teaching strategies Steps towards solution… Students’ side: 17 Presentations on exam skills STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 2. Learning & teaching strategies DSE-level command words Junior-form assessment questions Compare [F.1] Identify the similarities and differences in the leadership qualities of Alexander the Great and Julius Caesar. [F.2] What were the similarities and differences between the government systems of the United States and Meiji Japan? Impact [F.1] How did the conquest of Alexander the Great affect the areas he conquered? [F.2] How did the American Independence affect Europe in the 19th century? Explain your answer. Justify [F.3] “Democratic countries like Britain, France and the United States should be blamed for causing the outbreak of WWII.” Explain why this statement is reasonable with relevant historical facts during the period 1919-39. 18 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong Part 3 Assessment policy 19 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 3. Assessment policy How much to assess? Key issue: Role of formative assessment Planning Assessment for Learning Evaluation 20 Implementation STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 3. Assessment policy Assessment ratio Different schemes of assessment ratio (per school term) Simplest structure Uniform Test (30%) Examination (70%) Better balance Uniform Test (40%) Examination (60%) Greater diversity Uniform Test (30%) Examination (60%) Bolder suggestion 21 Uniform Test (25%) F.A. (10%) Formative Assessment (25%) Examination (50%) STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 3. Assessment policy Components of formative assessment Different combinations of assessment components …. Qn Quiz-based Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q5 Q6 Q7 HW + Quiz HW1 Q1 HW2 Q2 HW3 Q3 HW4 Q4 HW5 HW + Quiz + Lesson HW1 Q1 L1 HW2 Q2 L2 HW3 Q3 L3 HW + Quiz + Lesson + Field trips HW1 Q1 FT1 L1 HW2 FT2 Q2 L2 FT3 22 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 3. Assessment policy How to assess a student’s lesson performance? Options of in-class performance assessment 23 Participation in discussion Presentation Response to questions Punctuality Discipline General impression STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 3. Assessment policy How to assess a student’s lesson performance? Metacognition 自知 Personal best 自強 Self-Management 自理 Self-Assessment 自評 Adapted from Prof. Magdalena M.C. Mok's presentation in the EDB PD event "Workshop on cultivating students' self-directed learning in the context of e-Learning" on 3 October 2013. 24 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 3. Assessment policy How to assess a student’s lesson performance? Stage Assessment component Metacognition 自知 Self-management 自理 Self-assessment 自評 Personal best 自強 Pre-lesson online quiz Preparation of lesson Keeping of log-book and worksheets Self-checking of DBQ assignments Post-lesson online quiz Self-reflection upon marked essay assignment Adapted from Prof. Magdalena M.C. Mok's presentation in the EDB PD event "Workshop on cultivating students' self-directed learning in the context of e-Learning" on 3 October 2013. 25 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 3. Assessment policy e-Class: a good assessment tool Pre-lesson assessment Poll YouTube viewing + Question to ponder Fact sheets / handouts 26 Post-lesson assessment DBQ assignment STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong Quiz Poll 27 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 28 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong Part 4 Panel and personnel management 29 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 4. Panel and personnel management Challenge (1): Question of Quantity History English Teacher A 1A 1B 1C 1D F.3 F.3 Teacher B 2A 2B 2C 3E F.2 F.3 Teacher C 2D F.2 F.4 F.5 Panel Head 3A 3B 3C 3D F.4 F.5 F.6 30 Heavy pre-occupation with major subject (English) Inability to concentrate on History STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 4. Panel and personnel management Solution (1): Teacher A History English 1A 1B 1C 1D 2A 2B 2C F.3 Teacher B Teacher C 2D Panel Head 3A 3B 3C 3D F.4 F.5 F.6 31 F.2 F.3 F.3 F.2 F.4 F.5 Re-allocation of subject combination upon liaison Specialization and economy of scale Vertical coherence and sustainability STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 4. Panel and personnel management Challenge (2): Colleagues’ lack of access to subject information 32 Recent curriculum development Up-to-date pedagogy Assessment rubrics Successful experience in the profession STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 4. Panel and personnel management 33 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 4. Panel and personnel management Solution (3): Markers’ meeting + Co-marking practices Negotiation on marking rubrics 34 Selection of sample scripts Co-marking & agreement on sample marks STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 4. Panel and personnel management Solution (4): Peer Lesson Observation Organizational priority: Pedagogical priority: 1. Same subject, same level 1. Questioning skills (Teacherstudent interaction) 2. Same subject, different levels 3. Different subjects, same level 4. Different subjects, different levels 35 2. Student’s learning motivation 3. Student-student interaction 4. Students’ ability to speak in English STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong 4. Panel and personnel management Solution (5): Collaborative Lesson Preparation + Peer Lesson Observation 36 Setting lesson objectives Drafting lesson plans Confirming lesson plan Fine-tuning lesson plan & teaching materials Peer Lesson Observation Production of teaching materials Evaluation by students Evaluation by teachers Archiving STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong Closing remark… Great oaks from little acorns grow. 37 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong Thank you. 38 STFALKKC History Panel - Nelson Fong