Cornell Notes Topic/Objective: Name: To understand the significant geographical features Class/Period: World History of China Date: Essential Question: How did the geography of China impact the people and history of China? Questions: Notes: Geography: The capital of China is Beijing China covers over 3.7 million square miles The climate of China ranges: deserts, mountains and rainforests Population: There are 1.3 billion people who live within the country Most people reside (live within) the eastern 1/3 of the country 95% of the people are HAN (Ethnic Chinese) The official language of China is Mandarin BUT the people speak NUMEROUS dialects Most of the people are farmers. This is difficult because 80% of the land is not good for farming. Rivers of China: Huang He ( Yellow River) Yangzi Xi Location, Location, Location: Why is the location of China so IMPORTANT to its HISTORY? 1) Far distance from other major civilizations- It was a journey to get there from Europe, Africa, and the Middle East 2) Surrounded by natural barriers- Tibetan Plateau; Himalayas; Gobi Desert, Pacific Ocean Summary: Questions: Notes: Natural Barriers: Summary: Yellow Sea, East China Sea and the Pacific Ocean to the East. Taklimakan Desert, Plateau of Tibet and the Himalayas to the West Gobi Desert and Mongolian Plateau to the North