Tuesday, May 13th: “A” Day Wednesday, May 14th: “B” Day Agenda Chapter 7 Review Review Chapter 7 Jeopardy Review Next time: Concept Review due Chapter 7 Test Chapter 7 Review 2. What term is used to describe the mass in grams of 1 mol of a substance? Molar Mass Chapter 7 Review 35. How many atoms of gold are there in a pure gold ring with a mass of 10.6 g? 10.6 g Au X 1 mole Au = .0538 moles Au 196.97 g Au .0538 moles Au X 6.022 X 1023 atoms Au 1 mole Au 3.24 x 1022 atoms Au Chapter 7 Review 45. Find the molar mass of the following compounds: c) Potassium dichromate K1+ Cr2O7 2- K2Cr2O7 K: 2(39.10) = 78.20 + Cr: 2(52.00) = 104.00 O: 7(16.00) = 112.0 294.20 g/mol Chapter 7 Review 45. Find the molar mass of the following compounds: d) Magnesium nitrate Mg2+ NO31Mg(NO3)2 Mg: 24.31 = 24.31 + N: 2(14.01) = 28.02 O: 6(16.00) = 96.00 148.33 g/mol Chapter 7 Review 50. An oxide of phosphorus is 56.34% phosphorus, and the rest is oxygen. Calculate the empirical formula for this compound. 56.34 g P X 1 mol P = 1.819 mol P = 1 mol P (2) 30.97 g P 1.819 2 mol P 43.66 g O X 1 mol O = 2.729 mol O = 1.5 mol O (2) 16.00 g O 1.819 P2O3 3 mol O Chapter 7 Review 51. The empirical formula of the anticancer drug altretamine is C3H6N2. The experimental molar mass is 210 g/mol. What is the molecular formula? C: 3(12.01) = 36.03 + H: 6(1.01) = 6.06 N: 2(14.01) = 28.02 70.11 g/mol 3(C3H6N2) = 210 = 3 70.11 C9H18N6 Jeopardy Teams 2A Team #1: Megan, Chris, Emily, Taylor, Jordan Team #2: Connor, Colleen, Ben, Desiree, Rachael Team #3: Paityn, Zendra, Jake, Ashley, Tabitha Team #4: Austin, Drew, Krits, Lauren, Allie Team #5: Stephanie, Jackie, Lydia, Brooke, Mya Jeopardy Teams 4A Team #1: Troy, Cody, Anna, Daleah Team #2: Jordan, Rebecca, Abby Team #3: Josh, Ashley, Sarah Team #4: Morgan, Eric, Brook Team #5: Tate, Mason, Korey Jeopardy Teams 1B Team #1: Autumn, Ashley, Kyle, Morgon Team #2: Christian, Allie, Hunter, Kelsey Team #3: Alyssa, Andy, Rachel M., Krysta Team #4: Phoenix, Emily, Mason, Whitney Team #5: Rachel D., Sydney, Michael Jeopardy Teams 3B Team #1: Kellie, RJ, Tom, Allysa Team #2: Merik, Danika, Michelle, Holly Team #3: Kenzie, Justin, Adam, Kaitlyn Team #4: Hunter, Molly, Eryn, Noah Team #5: Shelby, Dylan, Alexandra Chapter 7 “The Mole & Chemical Composition” THE RULES: There will be 5 teams Mrs. Elfline’s decisions are final – that means no whining! Each member of the winning team will receive $1 mole money And now…here is the host of Jeopardy… Mrs. Elfline Let’s Get Ready to play… Today’s Categories are: Definitions This ‘n That Calculations Calculations Rebus Puzzles Definitions This ‘n That Calculations Calculations Rebus Puzzles $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $300 $300 $300 $300 $300 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 FJ The number of atoms in 1 mole of any pure substance Answer… Avogadro’s Number OR 6.022 X 1023 100 The unit for molar mass Answer… g/mole OR grams per mole 200 What 2 things does a chemical formula tell you? Answer… 1. What elements are in a compound 2. How many atoms of each element are in a compound 300 A formula that shows the simplest whole-number ratio of the atoms in a compound Answer… Empirical Formula 400 What are isotopes? Answer… Atoms of the same element that have different number of neutrons. 500 Which has more atoms: 1 mole of gold or 1 mole of silver? Answer… They both have the same number of atoms, 6.022 X 1023 100 How many hydrogen atoms are there in 1 molecule of ammonium carbonate, (NH4)2CO3? Answer… 8 200 To find the molecular formula from the empirical formula, you need to calculate… Answer… The Molar Mass of the Empirical Formula 300 As the atomic masses of the elements in the periodic table decreases, the number of atoms in one mole of the element… Answer… Stays the same 1 mole = 6.022 X 1023 atoms of ANY element 400 If a compound has a molecular formula of X2Y4, what is it’s empirical formula? Answer… XY2 500 How many atoms are present in 2.5 moles of aluminum, Al? Answer… 1.5 X 1024 atoms Al 100 How many moles of gold are present in 150 grams of Au? Answer… .76 moles Au 200 A compounds empirical formula is BH3. If the experimental molar mass is 27.67 g/mole, what is the molecular formula? Answer… B2H6 300 What is the percentage composition of HCl? Answer… 2.77 % Hydrogen 97.23 % Chlorine 400 Calculate the molar mass of calcium nitrate, Ca(NO3)2. Answer… 164.10 g/mole 500 Calculate the molar mass of titanium(IV) oxide, TiO2. Answer… 79.87 g/mole 100 What is the mass (in grams) of 5.600 moles of sodium, Na? Answer… 128.7 grams Na 200 Calculate the average atomic mass of rubidium if 72.17% of its atoms have a mass of 84.91 amu and 27.83% of its atoms have a mass of 86.91 amu. Answer… 85.47 amu 300 What is the percentage composition of quartz, SiO2? Answer… 46.75 % Si 53.25 % O 400 What is the empirical formula for a compound that is 33.36 % calcium, 26.69 % sulfur, and 40.00 % oxygen? Answer… CaSO3 500 Answer… Scrambled Eggs 100 Answer… Forgive and forget (4 give/ 4 get) 200 Answer… No U turn 300 Answer… Diamond in the rough 400 Answer… Missing you (U) 500 Daily Double How much do you want to wager? Daily Double FINAL JEOPARDY CATEGORY: Rebus Puzzles How much do you want to wager? Proceed… Proceed… You are full of baloney! (below knee) Proceed… Thanks for PLAYING!