The Mass of a Mole

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Learning Goals

0 Convert between grams and moles.

0 Find molar mass of an element.

The Mass of a Mole

0 Do 12 large nails have the same mass as 12 small nails?

The Mass of a Mole

0 Does 1 mol of sulfur have the same mass as 1 mol of carbon?

The Mass of a Mole

0 Molar mass is the mass in grams of one mole of any pure substance.

0 The molar mass of any element is numerically equivalent to its atomic mass and has the units g/mol.

The Mass of a Mole

= 55.845 g

Using Molar Mass

0 Converting from moles to mass:

Using Molar Mass

0 What is the mass of 3.00 moles of copper?

Using Molar Mass

0 Converting from mass to moles:

Practice

0 Determine the number of moles in each of the following:

0 25.5 g Ag

0 300.0 g S

Practice

0 Determine the mass of each of the following:

0 3.57 mol of Al

0 42.6 mol of Si

Using Molar Mass

0 How many atoms are in each of the following samples?

0 55.2 g Li

0 0.230 g Pb

0 11.5 g Hg

Using Molar Mass

0 What is the mass in grams of each of the following?

0 6.02 x 10 24 atoms Bi

0 1.00 x 10 24 atoms Mn

0 3.40 x 10 22 atoms He

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