Miscellaneous Accounting Topics Kelly Cox, Accounting Chancellor’s Office Year-End Legal Training April 17, 2014 Topics • • • • • CSU 101 – General Accounting Year End Check Points SRB Legal Reporting prepare for GAAP Interagency Transaction (ITT) Report Year-End Deadlines April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 2 CSU Accounting Basic CSU 101 April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 3 CSU 101: Accounting Reporting Hierarchy GAAP Legal Campus April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 4 CSU 101: Accounting Transaction Flow Req Req PO PO Voucher Voucher Campus Voucher Check Check Claim Check Cash Receipt Journal CO-FIRMS CO-FIRMS Check Receiving Receiving Receiving Receiving Asset Legal GAAP April 2014 Asset Asset Asset CO-FIRMS CO_FIRMS CO_FIRMS CO-FIRMS SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO GAAP GAAP GAAP GAAP GAAP GAAP Year-End Legal Training Transaction Flow Claim Voucher Invoice/Bill 5 CSU 101: Accounting Reporting Chartfields Campus Legal GAAP Fund = Campus Fund =48501 Fund = Campus Fund =48501 Fund = Net Asset Category 881 DeptID = Campus Dept =1081 DeptID = Campus Dept = DeptID = Not applicable Account = Campus Account = 660090 Account = Campus Account= 660090 Account = Natural Classification 722004 Program = Campus Program Program = Derived NACUBO = 0104 Program = Derived Prog Group =01 Project = Campus Project Project = Campus Project Project = Not applicable Class = Campus Class = 08101 Class = Campus Class= 08101 Class = Derived CSU Fund 485 April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 6 CSU 101: Accounting Statement of Net Position Assets and Liabilities are based on the GAAP natural classification attributes on the CFS account chartfield the campus BU Net Position balances are based on the CFS fund chartfield from the campus BU April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 7 CSU 101: Accounting Stmt of Revenue, Expense and Changes of Net Position Revenues are based on the natural classification on the CFS Account Chartfield Expenses are based on the NACUBO program group on the program derivation or Dept ID April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 8 CSU 101: Accounting Transaction Flow Req Req PO PO Voucher Voucher Campus Voucher Check Check Claim Check Cash Receipt Journal CO-FIRMS CO-FIRMS Check Receiving Receiving Receiving Receiving Asset Legal April 2014 Asset Asset Asset CO-FIRMS CO_FIRMS CO_FIRMS CO-FIRMS SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO SCO GAAP GAAP GAAP GAAP GAAP GAAP Year-End Legal Training Transaction Flow Claim Voucher Invoice/Bill 9 CSU 101: Accounting Accounts Receivable • Per ICSUAM 3130.01, campuses must centralize their AR to ensure that monies owed to the University are accurately accounted for. • Therefore, all AR due to the university must be recorded in the GL to comply with the collection efforts at least by year end. • For example, Debt 103004 Operating AR and Credit Operating Revenue (580090) • Legal Manual Chapter 28: Accounts Receivable April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 10 CSU 101: Accounting AR Allowance • GASB 33 & 34, requires that the projected loss of uncollectible AR be reported as contra-revenue rather than as expense • The only exception is when the receivable is created through a non-revenue transaction. • Legal Manual Chapter 28: Accounts Receivable April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 11 CSU 101: Accounting AR Allowance • Contra Object Codes Object Code Description 501400 Allowance for Doubtful Higher Education Tuition & Fees 502400 Allowance for Doubtful Continuing Education Fees 504400 Allowance for Doubtful Sales & Services of Auxiliary Enterprises 504401 Allowance for Doubtful Health Facilities/Campus Union Fees 580400 Allowance for Doubtful Sales & Services of Educational Activities 580410 Allowance for Doubtful Other Operating Revenues April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 12 Accounts Receivable Object Code Relationships Revenue Accounts Receivable Collected in Advance Expense 103001 205002 Allowance Uncollectible Accounts 104001 505110/505201 103002 205002 104002 Revenue-Other (Governmental Funds) 580013 103003 205001 104003 Operating Revenue 580090 103004 205090 104004 580X94/95/96 103004 205090 104004 501XXX 103004 205090 104004 Dishonored Checks - 103005 - 104005 Cash Shortages - 103006 - 104006 Revenue (Non-Operating) 580093 103007 205090 104007 Interfund Interest Revenue 580X12 103008 250004 104008 103009 - 104009 507002 (interest Only) 109001 - 104015 Construction Loans - 109002 - 104004 Loans - NonCurrent - 109004 - 104009 Interfund Const Loans Receivable - 109006 - 104017 Inter-fund Loan - 109009 - 104004 5XXXXX 13XXXX 205090 104004 FOC Title Abatement Reimbursement Cost Recovery Student Fees Loans - Current Student Loans Receivable Due from Other Funds April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 13 CSU 101: Accounting Allocation Order vs. Cash Posting Order • Allocation Orders (AO) are used to provide BUDGET to appropriated funds (General Fund and Higher Education Capital Outlay funds) • Recorded only in the BUDGET ledger • Issued by Systemwide Budget office • Cash Posting Orders (CPO) are used to provide CASH to Trust funds. • Recorded only in the ACTUALs ledger • Issued by Systemwide Accounting Office April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 14 CSU 101: Accounting Allocation Order vs. Cash Posting Order • To request a CPO access the CSYOU.calstate.edu website or https://csyou.calstate.edu/Tools/Financial/cpo April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 15 CSU 101: Accounting Cash Posting Order • To request a CPO access the CSYOU.calstate.edu website or https://csyou.calstate.edu/Tools/Financial/cpo • For question contact Terri Porter at tporter@calstate.edu or • (562) 951-4596 • Process Guide is located on the website April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 16 CSU 101: Accounting CSYOU Coded Memos • Accounting Department Notice of Accounting Transaction (ADNOAT): https://csyou.calstate.edu/DivisionsOrgs/bus-fin/Financial-Services/accounting/CodedMemos/codedmemosaccounting/Forms/adnoat.aspx • Transaction Oriented Documents • Accounting Department Coded Memos : https://csyou.calstate.edu/Policies/Coded%20Memos/Forms/accountingdepartment.aspx • Accounting Instruction Documents April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 17 Scholarships Awards • A number of Scholarship CPOs have been issued this year which require other campuses to be involved in the disbursement process. 1. Awardee is determined by the receiving campus, then the cost is also associate with the campus • BUT if the… 2. Awardee is determined by the remitting campus, then the cost is associate with the remitting campus and it must be accounted and reported on the following slide. April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 18 Scholarship Award • Scenario #1 – The receiving campus determined the beneficiary; therefore the receiving campus also records the scholarship expense. • The campus is to record it to 431: Campus Scholarships and Grants-Restricted as a revenue • Dr. 101100- 431& Cr.503XXX- 431 • Upon Issuing the Scholarship • Dr. 609005-431 & Cr. 101100-431 • **Remitting campus GAAP elimination is need at the campus not systemwide** April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 19 Scholarship Award • Scenario #2: Remitting campus determines the beneficiary then the receiving campus is acting as an agent. • Receiving campus is to record it to CSU Fund 436: Agency Fund-Miscellaneous Financial Aid and Other Agency • Dr. 101100-436 & Cr.206701-436 • Upon Issuing the Scholarship • Dr. 206701-436 & Cr. 101100-436 • **No campus nor Systemwide GAAP elimination is need** April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 20 Sponsored Programs FIRMS Object Codes Object Code Object Name REVISED DEFINITIONS To record scholarship expenditures subject to the Facilities and Administrative (F&A) or indirect cost calculation when the recipient has been determined by the remitting entity. The receiving entity is acting as an agent and is to record the scholarship as an agency transaction in CSU fund 436 to issue to the beneficiary. 624001 SP-Scholarshipsw/F&A 624002 SP-ScholarshipsNO/F&A Same definition as 624001 except it is for “…scholarship expenditures excluded from the Facilities and Administrative (F&A) or indirect cost calculation.” 624101 SP-InteragencyScholarships-w/F&A To record interagency sponsored programs expenditures subject to the Facilities and Administrative (F&A) or indirect cost calculation ONLY when the recipient will be determined by the receiving campus. The receiving campus is to record the scholarship to 609005 in CSU fund 431 when issuing the scholarship to beneficiary. The remitting campus' grant revenue (503XXX) and scholarship (624101) is to be eliminated in GAAP. 624102 SP-InteragencySame definition as 624101 except it is for “…scholarship expenditures excluded Scholarships-NO/F&A from the Facilities and Administrative (F&A) or indirect cost calculation.” April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 21 Special Initiative Grants in 485 • Campuses must record Special Initiative grants consistently across the CSU • Special Initiative Grants include: 1. CSU Program for Educational and Research in Biotechnology 2. Council on Ocean Affairs, Science and Technology 3. Agricultural Research Initiative 4. Water Resources and Policy Initiative • Funding comes via SWAT April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 22 Special Initiative Grants in 485 FNAT Key Project Code Program 130357 COAST Council on Ocean Affairs, Science and Technology 130358 00ARI Agricultural Research Initiative 130359 WR&PI Water Resources and Policy Initiative 130361 CPERB CSU Program for Educational and Research in Biotechnology • Chapter 14: CSU Fund 485 in the 2014 Legal Manual April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 23 Special Initiative Grants in 485 • Processing Special Initiative grant expenditures: • For student grants, utilization of the CFS Student Financials System item types should be set up to use CSU fund 485. • For all other Special Initiative grant expenditures, campuses should utilize the appropriate object code for the expense. April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 24 CSU Accounting YEAR END CHECK POINTS April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 25 Year End Check Point General Fund “Spend Down” • Centralized Payroll Adjustments (CPA) • 1/12 of the total GF appropriation • General Fund SWAP with SWIFT Dollars • CPO= Actuals ledger CSU fund 485 • AO = Budget ledger in State fund 0001 • Both to 690003: GF Payroll Allocation/Expenditure • Full expended by 6/30, if not contact the CO! April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 26 Year End Check Point Activity Period 20XX07 Adjustment Record the revenue in the proper CSU fund instead of 485 to minimize the need for activity period 20XX07 adjustment at year-end. Operating Fund GF Payroll Adjustment/Exp Student Tuition and Fee Mgmt Fee from Aux Mgmt Fee from 0948 Mgmt Fee from non-0948 Cost Recovery from 0948 Cost Recovery from non-0948 Cost Recovery from Aux Org Cost Recovery from 3rd Party 485 <690003> <501xxx> Capital Project Mgmt Cost recovery Campus Cost recovery Aux or 3rd party 542 543 544 <580095> <580094> <580096> <580094> <580096> <580095> <580090> • Legal Manual: Chapter 14: 485 CSU Operating Fund April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 27 Year End Check Point CSU Consolidated Investments • Appropriate balances are in 0948 funds only. • Bank Statements can be picked up by the 5th business day. Check the “Vincent” server. • Accrue Q4 Investments in GAAP not Legal • There is never a Legal entry for Unrealized Gains/losses; not even in Q1 Chapter 34: Banking and Investments April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 28 Year End Check Point Early Start Program Reimbursement • The Early Start Program was developed to better prepare students in math and English • Campuses are to waive student tuition fee based on financial need and set up AR in 131481 • See chapter 6 for Item Type set up • IMPORTANT! Email Demetrice Hall at dhall@calstate.edu with the amounts by CSU Fund by noon on 7/2/2014. • Note: For the CO only, record the campus’ payable to • dr. 107090: Other prepaid expenses & cr. 231XXX April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 29 Year End Check Point Early Start Program Reimbursement • Prior to reimbursement, campus must reconcile the GL to enrollment reports. • Reimbursement is not based on the GL balance in 131481. • Reimbursement is based on the enrollment reports submitted to Director for Student Financial Aid Services and Programs • Contact Dean Kulju, Director for Student Financial Aid Services and Programs, at (562) 951-4737. • Legal Manual Chapter 6: 44X CE Funds April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 30 Year End Check Point Interagency Year-End Accruals • Every attempt should be made to request a CPO to collect reimbursements, allocate funds, etc. by June 18th. • However, if needed Interagency Transactions are due to the CO by end of business day on Tuesday, July 1st and will be included in the FIRMS edit in the appropriate due to/from object codes and CSU Funds. Legal Manual Chapter 29 – Misc. Accounting April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 31 Year End Check Point Interagency Year-End Accruals • Transactions received on July 2nd until Legal submission are to be recorded as follows: • The campus issuing the AR is to record 103004: AR-Operating Revenue and the remitting campus is to record 201001: AP – Other • Issuing campus MUST email the related campus or CO • IMPORTANT! It will not be included within the FIRMS edit. • Systemwide legal and GAAP adjustments are required for these entries. Therefore, the campus issuing the AR must email FSSR@calstate.edu Systemwide Financial Reporting the back up and accounting entries by July 15th. • These transactions will NOT be included in TM1 Footnote 4.1: AR from CO nor Footnote 17: AP to CO April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 32 Year End Check Point Year-End Reserve Entry • The entire fund balance of the CSU Operating Fund (CSU Fund 485) and Continuing Education (CSU Fund 44X) must be reserved at year end. • Must reconcile its reserve entries with the CSU Fund equity. April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 33 Year End Check Point Year-End Reserve Entry (CSU Fund 485) At a minimum campus should use: 1. 2. 3. 4. Fund Balance-Undesignated/Unallocated: 304015 Designated for Outstanding Commitments: 304016 Designated for Encumbrance: 304018 Offset for Reserves/Fund Balance: 304099 April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 34 Year End Check Point Year-End Reserve Entry (CSU Fund 441) CSU Fund 441: TF – CERF - Operations 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Designated for Maximum Carryforward Allowance (304022) Designated for CE/EE Campus Partners (304023): Designated for Outstanding Commitments (304016) Designated for Encumbrances (304018): POs Designated for Equipment Acquisition (304011): Designated for Program Development (304012): Designated for Future Debt Service (304013): Designated for Facilities Maintenance and Repairs (304014): minor facilities maintenance and repair costs April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 35 Year End Check Point Year End Reserve Entry (CSU Fund 442) CSU Fund 442: CE- Construction- Restricted, External Sources 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Capital Improvement/Construction (304010): Equipment Acquisition (304011): Facilities Maintenance and Repairs (304014): Outstanding Commitments (304016): Encumbrance (304018): April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 36 Year End Check Point Year End Reserve Entry (CSU Fund 443) CSU Fund 443: CE - Maintenance & Repair/ Internally Designated Capital Project 1. Reserve for Capital Improvement/Construction (304010): 2. Equipment Acquisition (304011): 3. Facilities Maintenance and Repairs (304014): major facilities maintenance and repair costs. 4. Outstanding Commitments (304016): 5. Encumbrance (304018): April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 37 Year End Check Point Year-End Reserve Entry (CSU Fund 444) These can be recorded in CSU Fund 444. -only if your campus has implemented CSU Fund 444. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Designated for Maximum Carryforward Allowance (304022) Designated for CE/EE Campus Partners (304023): Equipment Acquisition (304011): Program Development (304012): Encumbrance (304018): Outstanding Commitments (304016). Campus Partners (304023): April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 38 Legal Preparation for GAAP SRB Financials April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 39 SRB Legal Preparing for GAAP • CSU Fund Integrity is critical!! • Make sure your data is properly recorded by CSU Fund. • Shared costs should be record as an expense, not as transfers. • Example, CSU Fund A & B build a lab. Fund A and B should both be on the PO as split funding. • CSU Fund B SHOULD NOT transfer cash to Fund A to reimburse them. • Why? Fund B (SRB Fund) would be masked by a transfer April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 40 SRB Legal Preparing for GAAP CSU Fund 537 requires a you review few entries before you close: 1. If the fund is in cash deficit, record a Due to/from (230XXX) loan with another CSU fund to clear the deficit. 2. If there are pending centrally paid direct and indirect costs that haven’t been passed on to the Auxiliary, process AR/BI to establish an AR (103001) before you close. Legal Manual: Chapter 10 Auxiliary Organization April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 41 Capital Leases Activity • Upon receipt of lease payments from the auxiliary organization, record the principal and interest to: • 580098- Auxiliary Program Lease Principal Payment • 508092- Auxiliary Program Lease Interest Payment • Both in CSU Fund 537 only. (FNAT #128893 project code SRB00) April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 42 Capital Leases and Loan Activity • Upon receipt of loan payments from the auxiliary organization, record the principal and interest to: • 250002- Uncleared Collections • Both in CSU Fund 537 only. April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 43 2014 Change in SRB Lease Interest Income • Reclassify Auxiliary Lease earnings previously recorded to 508090… • To 508092: Auxiliary Program Lease Interest Payment **PLEASE RECLASSIFY** BY 6/30/2014 Legal Manual: Chapter 10 Auxiliary Organization April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 44 ITT (INTERAGENCY TRANSACTION TABLE) April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 45 ITT (INTERAGENCY TRANSACTION TABLE) • Interagency Transactions involving two or more campuses • Each Transactions needs to be recorded accurately to ensure proper elimination for the purposes of State Legal and GAAP reporting • The CSU has developed the Interagency transaction report (aka AP/AR Report) to assist in the review of these transactions • It is published on or before the 1st workday of each month. April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 46 ITT (INTERAGENCY TRANSACTION TABLE) • The “Report” • SCO/CSU Fund, Object Code, Date, Reference, Description, CO Contact and Amount. • Distributed via ADNOAT • Location: http://www.calstate.edu/sfo/cp2/campus.shtml April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 47 ITT (INTERAGENCY TRANSACTION TABLE) • The “Edit” – A FIRMS edits exists to assist in the validation • Balance sheet Object Codes are “warnings” during the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quarters but errors during the 4th quarter • Income statement Object Codes are “errors” for all quarters • “Errors” must be resolved by the campus before the CO can accept the FIRMS submission April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 48 ITT (INTERAGENCY TRANSACTION TABLE) • Missing record from the FIRMS Table • Email Lan Luong lluong@calstate.edu or • (562)951-4142 • Missing record in the Campus GL • Access the “Report” to identify the missing transaction April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 49 ITT (INTERAGENCY TRANSACTION TABLE) • Why do we have problems? • Timing: The CO must be recorded by the 4th business day • How do we know if it is… • Between two Campus but not the CO? • the campus CSU fund? Please help… • What can we do? • Email Lan Luong lluong@calstate.edu or • (562) 951-4142 • Email “CO Contact” on the transaction report April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 50 Deadlines Campus Deliverables: • Last day for requesting CPOs June 18 – Contact Demetrice Hall • Last day to Request Interagency Transactions July 1 – Contact Alice Kim • • Email akim@calstate.edu Includes Early Start Program AR • SCO Pay tape to be posted to the GL • July 2 – Contact Alice Kim July 3 July 3 July 7 July 7 – Contact Demetrice Hall – Contact Lan Luong – Contact Colleen Zenger – Contact Lan Luong Required for IDL/NDI Reimbursement CO Deliverables: • Last day for the CO to issue CPOs • Interagency Transaction Report • Bank of CSU Statement • Fund Balance Clearing (FBC) ADNOAT Issued April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 51 CHANCELLOR'S OFFICE ACCOUNTING CONTACTS April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 52 Capital Projects/ SRB Accounting SCO / CSU Fund CO Contact Terri Williams, Manager (562) 951-4386 tmwilliams@calstate.edu Bill Pittman (562) 951-4612 bpittman@calstate.edu Higher Education & Dorm Construction Fund Angie Renaud (562) 951-4613 arenaud@calstate.edu Dorm Construction Fund Alyssa Kanzaki (562) 951-4399 akanzaki@calstate.edu SRB Financial Reporting and Special Projects Dago Escobedo (562) 951-4561 descobedo@calstate.edu SRB Debt Service Systemwide Revenue Bond Funds (State Univ Trust) April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 53 CO General Accounting CO Contact Contact Info Responsibilities Demetrice Hall, Manager (562) 951-4209 dhall@calstate.edu June Cacho (562) 951-4654 jcacho@calstate.edu Trust, General Fund, Monthly Payroll PFA & Refunds to Reverted Appropriation Abigail Herrera (562) 951-4536 aherrera@calstate.edu CO Accounts Receivable Terri Porter (562) 951-4596 tporter@calstate.edu Cash Posting Orders Alice Burton (562) 951-4561 aburton@calstate.edu CO Cashier & Chancellor’s Doc Incentive Program (CDIP Loan Program) Silvia Aguilar (562) 951-4616 saguilar@calstate.edu Systemwide Lottery and Cont Education April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 54 CSU Risk Mgmt Authority Accounting CO Contact Contact Info Responsibilities Alice Kim, Manager (562) 951-4627 akim@calstate.edu Raquel Fabian (562) 951-4621 Accounts Receivable, CPO and Accounts Payable Mandy Wong (562) 951-4578 mwong@calstate.edu Financial Reporting April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 55 CO Financial Reporting CO Contact Contact Info Responsibilities Alice Kim, Manager (562) 951-4627 akim@calstate.edu Cindy Gong (562) 951-4542 Cgong@calstate.edu CSU Institute CO Fixed Assets Rima Tan (562) 951-4629 rtan@calstate.edu CO Financial Analyst Lan Luong (562) 951- 4630 lluong@calstate.edu Interagency Transaction Table & FBC publications April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 56 www.calstate.edu April 2014 Year-End Legal Training 57