…accessing healthcare Summit on Access to Healthcare: Scaling Up Best Practices 21st, February, 2014, Hyatt Regency, New Delhi “ There is no healthcare …. without management There is no management….. without information” - Gonzalo Vecina , Sao Paulo,2005 India : Dubious distinction of Gold Medal Diabetes Heart Disease Cancer Sleep Disorder FICCI – Health Insurance 2013 Global Burden of Disease – India-2010 Global Disease Burden and Healthcare Workforce 11 % 5 Internet -advantages for patient education Access to a computer and the skills to search for information Sufficient literacy skills to read and understand the information Ability to judge the quality of health information Ability to determine whether information is relevant to their needs Individuals - less likely to use the Internet: are residents of rural or remote areas do not have children in the household are older than 45 years of age have lower education levels have lower personal incomes Adults with low literacy had difficulty: using search terms to find health information finding information at an appropriate reading level differentiating between information on sponsored and non‐sponsored sites Observational study (Birru et al, 2004), Barriers to realizing the potential of the Internet: inequitable access imbalance between the reading level of the material and the reading skills of most patients extreme variability in the quality of the content potential for commercial interests to influence content uncertain preservation of personal privacy Guidelines for medical and health information sites on the Internet” (2008) National Health Portal : Mandate 1 • Increase ‘Health literacy’ amongst masses 2 • Increase access to ‘Health services’ 3 • Decrease burden of diseases by educating the masses on ‘preventive aspect of diseases’ Proposed Deliverables of each year Project will run 2 years on Pilot Basis By the end of Year 3 & 4. Deliverables would be similar as the previous years. Launching of Kiosks for dissemination of health information. E-learning initiatives. Translation of Year 1 static information into 12 different languages. Simultaneous translations of the new content into 11 different languages . Preparation of 50 Interactive modules (25 in English & 25 in Hindi). 10 Health Widgets. Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Dissemination of the by the IEC Directorate at the Central and as well as State levels. Collection & collation of health information from various sources (including existing static health information, AYUSH Content, & IEC material). Publication of information on the portal in a standardized format. Dissemination of information through other modes such as print, TV, Radio and DVD’s. Summarization of regulatory information, directory services and disaster management with links for detail. Year 1 Preparation and uploading of 1200 Factsheets (600 in English & 600 in Hindi). 13 Drupal Open Source software written in PHP. A CMS or content-management system. A sophisticated web application building tool. Database of Health care Providers (HCP) Present HCP 625 hospitals Data Base. New Add Data :- 125 HCP ( Delhi ) Last data:- 495 ( till 15th Nov 2013 ) Total data:- 610 Source :- 30 k HCP Data Base from IRDA website Checked Data :- 2000 ( from 30 k HCP From Delhi -2500 ) Total States :- 34 Safe Pregnancy and Birth App contains a wealth of information on: how to stay healthy during pregnancy how to recognize danger signs during pregnancy, birth, and after birth what to do when a danger sign arises when to refer a woman to emergency care instructions for community health workers with step-bystep explanations such as “How to take blood pressure,” “How to treat someone in shock,” “How to stop bleeding.” Safe Pregnancy and Birth Isabel - Symptom Checker Cardio pulmonary resuscitation Mswasthya - CDAC Vaccination Alert Four ‘Megatrends’ are driving a data revolution 70% of 44% of users (350M people) access Facebook via mobile devices. Mobility 50% of to connect to the Internet. 1.5 hrs/wk 33% of BI 60% of millennials use mobile devices to research products. U.S. mobile data will be audio and video streaming by 2014. 1 in 4 Mobil ity Cloud Social Big Data Facebook users add their location to posts (2B/month). 38% of people recommend a brand they “like” or follow on a social network. Gaming consoles are now used an average of U.S. smartphone owners regularly shop online via their devices. Brands get 500M Tweets are hosted on Twitter each day. 100M Facebook “likes” per day. will be consumed via handheld devices by 2013. 8 zettabytes of digital data will be in use worldwide in 2015, up nearly 500% from 2010. 2/3 of the world's mobile data traffic will be video by 2016. 80% growth of unstructured data is predicted over the next five years. NHP : progress 1 2 3 4 5 • Nhp.org.in , nhp.gov.in : Booked • Hosted on BSNL Cloud • HoN certification on content – completed • Approvals of content and disclaimer obtained from CAC, SCNHP, MoHFW • Beta –test since 15th Nov 2013 Mobile apps installation statistics on NHP ( 28 Jul 2013 – 28th Jan 2014 ) Feedback – HISP India ( Project officer) Feb 18,2014 Tab “find a service”; leading to key hospitals like AIIMS, RML, etc (may be disease/ specialty wise). Treatment options for diseases- doctors Tab “Rural and remote health” - filtered and easy to understand information on government health schemes for remote/ rural areas/ nearest service delivery points - comprehended by a community health worker Content for health care professional on home page – under development. Font size and screen color customizing features are something new - found them excellent ! Potential benefits of mHealth apps will have the biggest impact on healthcare Reduce or slow down increase of healthcare costs Improve patient outcome Improve prevention and education Improve interaction between patients and doctors Improve data quality on diseases to develop improved medications or treatment plans Provide (better) access to healthcare in remote locations Increase health consciousness of the society Enable people to take better care of their own health Health Portal 2.0 Innovations Enterprise Content Management System (ECMS) E-publishing tools Health Widgets & innovative tools Mobile Applications (mApp) for citizens/G2C(Government to Consumer) and B2C (Business to Consumer) Innovative Health Care Provider Database Game based learning MCQ based online health certifications indrajit@nihfw.org What are TV White Spaces? UNUSED CHANNEL TV band white spaces are gaps left between broadcast channels. They occur in different places on different channels. TV White Spaces signals penetrate more walls In a typical home, a Wi-Fi signal can penetrate up to two walls. At the same power, a TV white spaces signal can penetrate more walls and obstacles, enabling whole home media distribution. This will simplify and enrich in-home/in-building networking opportunities. A Global Momentum – worldwide trials and demos Finland Ottawa WA NV TX NC Scotlan Irelan Engla d d Belgium nd German Switzerl y and Portugal China VA Mexico Nigeria Ecuador Kenya Peru Brazil Urugua y Completed or Ongoing Planned Expressions of Interest South Japan Korea Bhut HK Cambodia India an Thaila Philippines Malaysia nd Taiwa Singapo n re Indonesia South Africa NZ “We are not what we know but what we are willing to learn.”