LATIN AMERICA EXPATRIATE DEVELOPMENT SERIES: International Leadership - Motivation and Behavior Introduction International Retailing: Latin America • Standards • Motivation •Workplace Behavior International Leadership 3 Standards (Section1) Power and Position Goal Setting Achievement Cultural Expectations Corporate Expectations Navigating Expectations Adaptability Motivation & Workplace behavior (Section2) Influence and Ambassadorship Direction and Definition Communication: Role in motivation Gender differences in leadership International Leadership 4 Motivation & Workplace Behavior (Section2) I. II. III. IV. Influence and Ambassadorship Direction and Definition Communication: Role in motivation Gender differences in leadership Influence 5 Hierarchy and paternalism is important Difficult to influence with out a position Ambassadorship 6 Need to leverage personality Personal association International experience Mentors Ambassadorship (cont’d) 7 Respect the culture Can make change with the help of a sponsor Never make unilateral decisions Allow others to take credit for change Direction and Definition 8 Latin America is largely conservative Position determines direction Direction and Definition (cont’d) 9 Latin America is largely target oriented Instruction requires precision Goals rarely regarded as required Exactness can be seen as arrogance Need to generate position support for definition Communication: Role in Motivation (cont’d) 10 Communication should be punctuated with local terminology Verbal support for position Gender Differences In Leadership 11 Social Norms Social Engagements: Interaction Social Norms: Age Gender Differences In Leadership: Male 12 Assertiveness not aggressiveness Deferential to seniors and position Respectful and deferential toward women Alcohol is an accepted beverage Gender Differences In Leadership: Male 13 Suits are preferred for men in business Quality is preferred in clothing Fashion is intertwined with beauty Gender Differences In Leadership: Male 14 Social Leadership Expectations Allow social events to unfold Men rarely entertain other women alone Do not expect a timely start or finish Do not be the first to leave Gender Differences In Leadership: Female 15 Expect male dominance Expect to have decisions offered for you Share major decisions Responder not initiator Gender Differences In Leadership: Female 16 Never attend social gatherings alone Alcohol is an accepted beverage It is acceptable to excuse yourself early Do not offer to pay Gender Differences In Leadership 17 Social Leadership Expectations: Age Age is treated with respect in Latin America Age discriminated against for women Elder woman are often solicited for social involvement Major social events should include invitations for elders LATIN AMERICA EXPATRIATE DEVELOPMENT SERIES: International Leadership - Motivation and Behavior