ProStart Level 2 Name Chapter 3.1 Introduction To Cost Control Due date 1 point per question unless noted otherwise Points possible You are expected to COMPLETE ALL WRITTEN CHAPTER ASSIGNMENTS ON TIME. You may turn the assignment in early. Not completing the required chapter work will result in a lower class grade and may result in you being removed from the class at semester. NO EXTRA CREDIT WILL BE GIVEN FOR INCOMPLETE ASSIGNMENTS. You need to READ the information in the chapter – Do not just look up the information. This information will be on the National Restaurant Association Level 1 exam which will also be your semester final. Answer all questions fully I will not grade the assignment if you don’t follow these directions! You can email me the completed assignment at dsosa@tfd215.org Completed assignments will be graded as follows: Early 3 extra credit points On time 37 points maximum Late 1 day 30 points maximum Late 2 days 26 points maximum Late 3 days 23 points maximum Late 4 days 19 points maximum Late 5 days 1 point maximum Objectives: After reading Section 3.1, you should be able to answer the following questions: Identify the types of costs incurred by a foodservice business and give examples of each. Explain the purposes of a budget. Explain the purpose of a profit-and-loss report. Identify methods for analyzing profit-and-loss reports. Explain the purpose of invoices in a foodservice business. Identify tools to help control costs. Directions: Fill in the blanks as you read the section in the textbook or listen to lecture or demonstration. Cost Control Overview 1. Define Revenue: ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Define Cost: _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is the basic principle of cost control? ______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Types of Costs 1. Complete the chart below 4 pts. Type of Cost Food Description Variable/Semivariable or Fixed Beverage Labor Overhead 2. What is the difference between Variable, Semivariable and Fixed cost? 3 pts. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What is the difference between controllable and noncontrollable costs? Give three examples of noncontrollables. 3 pts. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Operating Budget 1. Define operating budget: __________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. List three ways in which an operating budget helps manage an operation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the next page) 3. Define forecast: _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What is historical data? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What is the formula for calculating Average Sales per Customer? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Calculate the Average Sales per Customer using the following information and your formula from question #5 Sales for the month $64,578 Customers for the month What is the average sales per customer? 2,966 $ 7. Define sales history: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. What is the purpose of the production sheet? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Define Point-of-Sales (POS) system: ______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10. How can the moving average technique help with forecasting? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the back – turn the page over) Profit-and-Loss Reports 1. What is a profit-and-loss report? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What three thing do the profit-and-loss report show management about the operation? 3 pts. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Define variances: ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Cost-Control Tools 1. What is full –line supplier? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. List the ways programs help in controlling cost. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. When choose technology for your restaurant, what questions should you try to answer? 2 pts. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (Continued on the next page) 4. Why would Sherie Valderrama agree that cost control is critical to the success of a restaurant or foodservice operation? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Given what you just learned in this section, what would you suggest to Chef Kate and Miguel regarding where they should start their cost-control efforts? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Try to list as many foodservice costs as you can according to whether they are controllable or noncontrollable. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. What cost-control tools do you think you would rely on most if you were running a quick-service operation? Explain your answer. 2 pts. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________