BIOLOGY Mrs. Stolipher Chromosomes & Cell Reproduction Ch 6 – all; Ch 7 – pg. 146-151 VOCABULARY Quiz 1 - Gamete, binary fission, gene, chromosome, chromatid, centromere, homologous chromosome, diploid, haploid, zygote, autosome, sex chromosome, karyotype Quiz 2 - cell cycle, interphase, mitosis, cytokinesis, cancer, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase, meiosis, crossing-over, independent assortment, asexual reproduction, sexual reproduction OBJECTIVES A. Identify four examples of cell division in eukaryotes and one example in prokaryotes. B. Differentiate between a gene, a DNA molecule, a chromosome, and a chromatid. C. Differentiate between homologous chromosomes, autosomes, and sex chromosomes. D. Compare haploid and diploid cells. E. Predict how changes in chromosome number or structure can affect development. F. Identify the major events that characterize each of the five phases of the cell cycle. G. Describe how the cell cycle is controlled in eukaryotic cells. H. Relate the role of the cell cycle to the onset of cancer. I. Summarize the events of the four stages of mitosis. J. Differentiate cytokinesis in animal and plant cells. K. Summarize the events that occur during meiosis. L. Relate crossing-over, independent assortment, and random fertilization to genetic variation. M. Differentiate between asexual and sexual reproduction. N. Compare & contrast mitosis & meiosis