Training and professional integration costing Boubakar SAVADOGO. bsavadogo@yahoo.fr Richard WALTHER. walther.richard@orange.fr % of young Population (less than 25 years) % of completion for primary school Literacy rate enrolment rate in secondary education 40 - 60% 20 - 70% for adults (15 - 60 years) and 25 - 85% for young (15 - 25 years) 15 - 35% Part of TVET Enrolment in national rate in TVET education budget Benin Burkina Faso Côte d'Ivoire Guinée Bissau Mali 55 – 65% 2 - 8% 3 - 10% Niger Sénégal Togo 2 • Governments want to expand the rate of access to TVET from 10% to 50% in the next 5 or 10 years • How much these ambitious reforms will cost ? • How to finance these ambitious reforms? • • • • • What cost do we calculate ? Cost of the training ? Cost of the training mechanisms ? Cost of the training and the training institutions ? Cost of the global training system and the first professional integration ? Original assumption To Link efficiency and effectiveness • Consider all costs: investment costs and operating costs Investment costs must take into account the investigation and innovation costs of the system Methodology • Data collected are classified into – Operating costs – Physical (hardware) investment costs – Software ( Research – development and innovation) investment costs – Facilitation of first Professional integration costs Parameters of Operating costs • Staff salaries ; • Social expendures ; • Stored expendable (training input) ; • Non stored expendable (electricity, water, etc.) ; • Communication costs ; • Cost of Maintenance and repair of installatation and equipement Parameters of physical investment costs • Infrastructure (depreciation/amortisation, new investment) ; • Equipement (depreciation/amortisation, new investment) ; • Rolling stock (depreciation/amortisation, new investment) Parameters of R§D investment • Costs of curriculum and training materials development ; • Costs of Training of trainers and other members of staff ; • Costs of Research – development and innovation of the global system Parameters of facilitation of first professional integration • Costs of tracking graduates ; • costs of workshops or seminar with employers; • Costs of complementary courses • Cost of business plan • Cost of grants program to – buy equipement for starting small enterprise – Allow Credit access – Pay employer’s taxes • Etc. COSTS IN SOME COUNTRIES Cote d’ivoire (€) cost in the training center BTS FoRes BTS FoRes with BAC without BAC BT FoRes Average cost per unit CBCG Cocody 1 144 - TRANSIT 1 049 1 237 Accounting 1 071 1 271 - 1 158 1 202 1 296 1 124 - 1 317 1 034 Business management SECRETARIAT Tourism and hotels - 898 943 830 •END