CONCERT ETIQUETTE et·i·quette: . The practices and forms prescribed by social convention or by authority. CONCERT ETIQUETTE • Dress – What TO or NOT to wear • Applause – When – How • Audience Participation – When • Other Concert going 101 • Program: – Handed out at entrance of performance – Gives important information for the event • Titles and composers of compositions • Performers names • Interesting Notes about the music/performers Example Program University of West Florida Department of Music and Faulkner Community College Department of Music Kevin Mobbs, bass trombone Alberto Hernández, piano Wednesday, April 10, 2002 9:45 a.m. Lecture Recital Drei Leichte Stücke I. Mäβig sc h I C o I I . L a n g s a I I . L e b h a f n c e r t i n o B n e Paul Hindemith l l ( 1 8 9 5 “ o n S g w o e f d V i s e h r F a m o s s o R l l a k n s d o H n g C o n I c I . e A r t b e n d d r e i g e i r ” c e m h E n d E . A n d a n t e c o n I I . A n d a n t e e x p I I . A l g r l e o r i t m m r i o e c s o s t o i v 1 a a 1 9 1 9 r i 6 L a 1 d 3 0 c E b 1 - 1 d 9 a w . i ) a 1 9 b 0 b 6 s 9 e 3 n - L 3 ( o d . S 8 8 r r b n 8 u ( o I a ( Zwei Fantasiestücke I 1 t ( S - m s 5 y 5 e 0 z ) ) n 4 e ) n 4 ) Program Markings • Tempo Markings • Numbering systems – No. – Opus – K. • Key (C minor) • Descriptive titles – Descriptive Name (“Surprise Symphony”) – Symphony – Sonata – Concerto – Rondo – Instruments used – Etc. Multi-Movement Works To Clap or Not To Clap, That Is The Question • Many Classical pieces contain more than one Movement (or section/chapter). • Clap ONLY after the last movement • For Example: Symphony No. 5 in C minor (Ludwig von Beethoven) I. Allegro con brio II. Andante con moto III. Allegro IV. Allegro Applause • Stage Entrances/Exits – Try to applaud until the performer (s) enter/leaves the stage – With large ensembles, the entrance is for the Conductor, concert master (1st violin-orchestra or clarinet player-band) – Conclusion of the concert. – Stage calls: At the conclusion of concerts, performers often return to the stage to acknowledge the audiences applause. Applaud until the performer has entirely exited the stage. • Standing ovations: Done when simple applause won’t do. Stand when you feel the music warrants such praise and/or when the majority of the audience stands. • After all movements of Multi-movement works (Look for the Movement Listings in the program) • In Jazz: clapping or otherwise acknowledging a soloist is expected even as the music plays on • Take the cues from the performer on when to clap. • When in Doubt, Don’t. Dress • Jazz: – Casual dress is generally acceptable – Some people will dress “Sunday-go-to-meetin” • Classical: – Casual dress has become more accepted (especially at school sponsored events) – Professional events require more formal attire: shirt/slacks, coat/tie, evening dress, etc. – Head coverings (caps, hats, etc.) for men are always in bad form OTHER • Other: – Enter/exit performance area ONLY before/after the concert or during applause. – NO talking during music. – Cell phones off. No texting, etc. – Keep all noise to a minimum (coughing, papers, candy wrappers, etc.) JAZZ CONCERTS • Dress: – Casual dress is generally acceptable – Some people will dress “Sunday-go-to-meetin” • Applause: – Stage entrances and exits – After improvised solos – At the conclusion of pieces • Audience Participation: – Expected: Audience response fuels Jazz performances – Your participation must not infringe on other’s listening • Clap after solos • Tap foot • Vocal calls CLASSICAL CONCERTS • Dress: – Casual dress has become more accepted (especially at school sponsored events) – Professional events require more formal attire: shirt/slacks, coat/tie, evening dress, etc. – Head coverings (caps, hats, etc.) for men are always in bad form • Applause – When in doubt, Don’t • Stage entrances: Conductor, concert master, soloists • CONCLUSION of pieces: • Stage calls: At the conclusion of concerts, performers often return to the stage to acknowledge the audiences applause. Applaud until the performer has entirely exited the stage. • Standing ovations: Done when simple applause won’t do. Stand when you feel the music warrants such praise and/or when the majority of the audience stands. • After all movements of Multi-movement works (Look for the Movement Listings) Classical Concerts • Audience Participation: – Rare • Other: – Enter/exit performance area ONLY before/after the concert or during applause. – NO talking during music – Keep all noise to a minimum (coughing, papers, candy wrappers, etc.)