Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Practice Example Midterm
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
General Anatomy
Complete the following statements. Choose from Column I
______
Divides left from right / laterally but not equally
_______ Cross-section that divides upper from lower or superior from inferior
______ Separates anterior from posterior
________ Divides the structure at an angle, not perpendicular nor necessarily parallel
________ Divides equilaterally, left from right
Greek and Latin Lexicon
#
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
Definition
Circle / Orbit
Clavicle
Deep
Flesh
Muscle
Posterior neck
Stomach
Straight
CODE
Greek / Latin
Prefix, Root or Suffix
A
B
C
D
E.
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
ABD
ABE
ACD
ACE
ADE
BCD
BCE
BDE
CDE
ABCD
ABCE
ACDE
ABCDE
Alba
Ana
Brevis
Cleido
Cyte
Externus
Dura
Endo
Epi
Erythro
Gastric
Hyper
Inguinal
Intrinsic
Iso
Knowledge
Lyse
Medi
Myo
Nuchal
Oris
Orbicularis
Physio
Profundus
Rectus
Sarco
Sub
Superficial
Vastus
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Practice Example Midterm
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Skeletal System / Articulations
1. Stability is an A. direct or B. indirect relationship to probability of dislocation or injury.
Arrange the selection of joints per the following spectrum of relationships. Choose from Column III
Most Mobile
Least Mobile
Least Stable
Most Stable
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Practice Example Midterm
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
SKELETON
Identify the indicated bones. See Column II for Choices
Name this bone
Name this bone
Name this bone
Name these bones
Name these bones
Name these bones
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Practice Example Midterm
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Fill In the term for the following definitions of muscular -skeletal movement. Choose from Column IV
TERM
Definition
Increases the angle between articulating structures in a hinge joint and in the
sagittal plane
Movement of a bone or structure toward the midline, toward anatomical
position
Movement that turns the palmar surface posteriorly
Movement of a bone or appendage away from the midline
Circles in the air with your arms
Fill In the term for the following definitions of muscular -skeletal movement. Choose from Column IV
Primary contraction
Opposing contraction
Assisting and stabilizing contraction
Complete the sentence by filling in the missing term. Choose from Column V
Fibrous connective tissue that connects one bone to another _____.
Nutrients are supplied to the chondrocytes of the articular cartilage by _____fluid.
Your shoulder and other synovial joints have many moving parts that rub against one another. One of
the structures that helps reduce friction between these parts is a fluid-filled sacs called:
menisci
tendons
vessicles
bursae
Muscles
Fill In the following table for muscle tissues. Choose from Column VI
TERM
Definition
Connective tissue that covers muscle cells / muscle fibers
Connective tissue that covers muscle fascicles
Connective tissue that covers muscles
Cell membrane that covers muscles cells
Connective structure that is also named the parietal pericardium
A motor neuron communicates with a skeletal muscle fiber by releasing ___
_____ into the synaptic cleft.
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Practice Example Midterm
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
List the muscles that belong to the following groups. Use AB order from top to bottom of each list.
Rotator Cuff
Quadriceps
Hamstrings
Identify the regional location for each of the muscles listed below. See COLUMN RIGHT for choices
Muscle
2.
3.
4.
5.
Flexor Carpi Radialis
Tibialis anterior
Sternocleidomastoid
Levator Scapulae
CODE
A
B
C
D
E
CHOICES Regional Location
Cephalic and / or Cervical
Posterior / Dorsal Vertebral Column / Acromial
Anterior / Ventral / Abdominal / Pelvic
Brachial
Femoral, Sural, or Crural
Fill in the following table for muscle structure and function. Mark A for True and B for False
Attribute
Cardiac
Smooth
Skeletal
Voluntary Control
Self rhythmic
Can have agonist vs antagonist functions / relations
Sarcomeres arranged end to end
Match the Muscle to its correct anatomical region as illustrated. See COLUMN RIGHT for Muscle
choices.
Illustration of MUSCLE Compartments / Regions
6.
7.
8.
9.
__Deep Anterior
__Lateral
__Posterior
Is this perspective A. patient right or B. patient left
CODE
A
B
C
D
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MUSCLES
Brachioradialis
Extensor digitorum
Flexor Carpi radialis
Flexor Digitorum Profundus
Document1
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Practice Example Midterm
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Page 6 of 15
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Practice Example Midterm
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
ILLUSTRATION of MUSCLE SHAPES
Referring to the illustration above, fill in the following 2 tables with the correct reference CODE.. Place
the correct CODE next to each term.
NAME
CODE
SHAPE
Biceps brachii
Bipennate
Deltoid
Circular
Extensor digitorum
Convergent
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CODE
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Practice Example Midterm
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
GENERAL MUSCLE CYTOLOGY STRUCTURE IDENTIFICATION
10. Identify the myofibrils ( 2 answers)
11. Identify the sarcolemma
12. Identify the myofilaments
13. Identify the Sarcomere
14. Identify striations
Page 8 of 15
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Practice Example Midterm
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
The portion of the skeletal muscle that attaches to a stationary bone is called the:
A. insertion
B. origin
C. belly
D. sarcomere
All of the following flex the forearm synergistically except:
A. biceps brachii
B. brachialis
C. triceps brachii
D. brachioradialis
One location for intramuscular injections is in the upper arm in this muscle that forms the rounded part of
your shoulder. What muscle is that?
A. subscapularis
B. deltoid
C. biceps brachii
D. pectoralis major
The portion of the skeletal muscle that attaches to a, or the most,SLV stationary bone is called the:
A. insertion
B. origin
C. belly
D. sarcomere
Your biceps brachii works as a ______ class lever system.
A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
The _________ muscle's name means “chewer”. Its function is to elevate the mandible.
A. masseter
B. buccinator
C. mentalis
D. platysma
Page 9 of 15
Document1
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Practice Example Midterm
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
15. Which of these muscles is not located in the anterior thoracic region?
A. pectoralis major
B. serratus anterior
C. pectoralis minor
D. latissiumus dorsi
All of the following flex the forearm except:
A. biceps brachii
B. brachialis
C. triceps brachii
D. brachioradialis
Muscles on the anterior surface of the forearm act as:
A. flexors of the hand
B. extensors of the hand
C. adductors of the forearm
D. abductors of the forearm
Which of the following muscles is not a flexor of the leg at the knee?
A. vastus lateralis
B. semimembranosus
C. semitendinosus
D. biceps femoris
What is the antagonistic muscle to the gastrocnemius?
A. fibularis longus
B. soleus
C. tibialis anterior
D. rectus femoris
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Practice Example Midterm
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
Referring to the illustration above, identify the indicated muscles from COLUMN VII and VIII
Identify the position fof the patient choosing from the terms available in COLUMN I.
Muscle
16.
17.
18.
19.
Name this MUSCLE
Name this MUSCLE
Name this MUSCLE
Name this MUSCLE
20. In WHICH POSITION is this patient ?
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Practice Example Midterm
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
THIS PAGE LEFT PURPOSELY BLANK
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Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Practice Example Midterm
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
MULTIPLE CHOICE CODES
CODE I PLANES / Perspectives
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC.
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
ABD
ABE
ACD
ACE
ADE
BCD
BCE
CDE
ABCD
ABCE
ABDE
ACDE
BCDE
ABCDE
Around-About
Caudal
Circumferential
Coronal/Frontal
Cranial
Direct
Inverse
Left
Medial
Oblique
Parasagittal
Prone
Reverse
Right
Sagittal
Supine
Transverse
II BONES
Carpals
Clavicle
Coccyx
Costals
Coxal
Digits
Ethmoid
Femur
Fibula
Frontal
Humerus
Hyoid
Ilium
Incus
Ischium
Lacrimal
Malleus
Mandible
Maxillae
Metacarpal
Metatarsals
II BONES continued
Occipital
Palatine
Patella
Pubis
Radius
Sacrum
Scapula
Sphenoid
Stapes
Sternum
Tarsal
Temporal
Tibia
Ulna
Vertebrae Cervical
Vertebrae Lumbar
Vertebrae Thoracic
Zygomatic
III COMMON JOINT
Ankle
Hip
Knee
Sacroiliac
Shoulder
Suture of Skull
IV MOVEMENT
Abduction
Adduction
Agonist
Antagonist
Circumduction
Contraction
Contraction Assisting
Contraction Primary
Contractiuon Opposing
Depression
Dorsiflexion
Elevation
Eversion
Extension
Flexion
Hyperextension
Hyperflexion
Inversion
Lateral flexion
Plantar flexion
Pronation
Protraction
Rotation
Supination
Synergist
V JOINTS & SUTURES
VI HISTOLOGY
Amphiarthrotic
Articular
Ball and Socket
Bursae
Cancellous
Cartilaginous
Condyloid
Diarthroses
Fibrous
Elbow
Gomphosis
Hinge
Ligament
Pivot
Planar
Phalanges
Saddle
Sliding / gliding
Suture
Symphyses
Synarthrosis
Synchondrosis
Syndesmosis
Synovial
Tendon
Vertebrae
First Class
Second class
Third Class
Pulley
A Band
Acetylcholine
Actin
Axon
Endomysium
Epicardium
Epimysium
Fascicle
H Band
I Band
Myofilament
Myocardium
Myomysium
Myosin
Neuro-mus Junction
Perimysium
Rock Band
Sarcolemma
Sarcomere
Sarcoplasm
Sinoatrial node
Synaptic cleft
Tendon
Terminal cisterni
Tropomyosin
Troponin
Z Disc
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Document1
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Practice Example Midterm
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
THIS PAGE LEFT PURPOSELY BLANK
Page 14 of 15
Document1
Biology 218 – Human Anatomy
Session:
Section:
Days / Time:
Instructor:
Practice Example Midterm
Fall 2013
52999
M W 5:00 PM – 9:20 PM
RIDDELL
MULTIPLE CHOICE CODES
CODE
VII MUSCLES
A
B
C
D
E
AB
AC
AD
AE
BC
BD
BE
CD
CE
DE
ABC
ABD
ABE
ACD
ACE
ADE
BCD
BCE
BDE
CDE
ABCD
ABCE
ABDE
ACDE
BCDE
ABCDE
Abductor pollicis longus
Adductor Longus
Biceps Brachii
Biceps Femoris
Brachioradialis
Deltoid
Extensor Carpi
Extensor carpi radialis longus
Extensor Digitorum
Extensor Digitorum Longus
Extensor Retinaculum
External Oblique
Flexor Carpi
Flexor carpi ulnaris
Forearm
Gastrocnemius
Gluteus Maximus
Infraspinatus
Internal oblique
Lattisimus Dorsi
Levator scapulae
Masseter
VIII MUSCLES
continued
X MUSCLE FORM
Orbicularis Oris
Bipennate
Orbucularis Oculii
Circular
Pectineus
Convergent
Pectoralis Major
Parallel
Pectoralis minor
Unipennate
Quadriceps Femoris
Rectus Abdominis
Rectus Femoris
Sartorius
Serratus Anterior
Subscpaularis
Supraspinatus
Temporalis
Teres major
Teres minor
Thigh
Tibialis Anterior
Transverse abdominis
Transverse oblique
Trapezius
Triceps Brachii
X1 BONE Structures
Apex
Condyle
Fossa
Inferior Edge / margin / border
Lateral Edge / margin / border
Lateral Epicondyle
Linea aspera
Mastoid process
Medial Edge / margin / border
Medial Epicondyle
Ramus
Spinous process / Spine
Styloid process
Superior Edge / margin / border
Transverse Process
Trochlea
Vertebral Body
anterior arm
anterior leg
anterior torso
forearm
posterior arm
posterior leg
posterior torso
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