Health Science 20 Mr. B. Banerjee Anatomy Basics Worksheet Name: Anatomical Position Draw a diagram Directional Terms Note: the midline is an imaginary vertical line that divides the body into equal left and right sides Directions: write a one sentence example of each using body parts as the example: 1. Superior: ________________________________________________________ 2. Inferior: ________________________________________________________ 3. Anterior (ventral): __________________________________________________ 4. Posterior (dorsal): __________________________________________________ 5. Medial: ________________________________________________________ 6. Lateral: ________________________________________________________ 7. Proximal: _________________________________________________________ 8. Distal: _________________________________________________________ 9. Superficial: ________________________________________________________ 10. Deep: __________________________________________________________ 1 Health Science 20 Mr. B. Banerjee Anatomy Basics Worksheet Name: The Skeletal System Planes of Motion and Axes Biomechanics is the study of human movements through the use of biophysics. As such, biomechanics has its own language and terminology. The language of biomechanics establishes a common reference system of standard terms. Planes and axes of motion are an important part of this language. Planes of Motion What is a plane of motion? ____________________________________________________ Define each: 1. Sagittal plane ____________________________________________________________ 2. Frontal plane ______________________________________________________________ 3. Transverse plane ___________________________________________________________ Anatomical Axes What is an axis of the body? Define each: 1. Frontal (horizontal) axis ____________________________________________________ 2. Sagittal (Antereoposterior) axis ________________________________________ 3. Longitudinal axis _____________________________________________________ Label the following: planes of motion & axes of rotation 2 Health Science 20 Mr. B. Banerjee Anatomy Basics Worksheet Name: Movements in the sagittal plane around a frontal (horizontal) axis 1. What motions occur in the above statement? 2. Give some examples of these movements in the human body? Movements in the frontal plane around a sagittal (antereoposterior) axis 1. What motions occur in the above statement? 2. Give some examples of these movements in the human body? Movements in the transverse plane around a longitudinal axis 1. What motions occur in the above statement? 2. Give some examples of these movements in the human body? Special movements Define the following terms: 1. Circumduction 2. Opposition 3. Reposition 3 Health Science 20 Mr. B. Banerjee Anatomy Basics Worksheet Name: 4 Health Science 20 Mr. B. Banerjee Anatomy Basics Worksheet Name: 5