Super Six Kingdom Survey Study Guide
Classification:
1.
Is the science of classification.
2. Who is the man who created the classification system we use today?
3. The scientific naming method is called
where the first letter of the genus is
genus and the species are
4. Name, from largest to smallest, the groups of classification:
,
and both the
.
5. What are the three Domains?
6. What are the Six Kingdoms?
Survey of the Six Kingdoms:
1. What is a prokaryote?
2. All prokaryotes are divided into two domains named
and
, which means all prokaryotes are divided into two
kingdoms named
and
3. Three examples of organisms found in the Archeabacteria Kingdom would be:
4. Why are Archeabacteria and Eubacteria categorized into different domains if
they are both prokaryotes?
5. Prokaryotes in the Eubacteria Kingdom are generally separated by nutrition.
What is an example of a photosynthetic bacteria?
6. Photosynthesis is when an organism captures
and
converts it into
7. If prokaryotes do not have chloroplasts, how do photosynthetic organisms have
the capabilities to perform photosynthesis?
8. List four ways bacteria are beneficial:
9. The shape of a bacillus is
10. The shape of a coccus is
11. The shape of a spirilium is
12. What are the four requirements needed for heterotrophic bacteria to grow?
13. What is the food source we gave to the bacteria when we collected our own
microorganisms?
14. Why is it important to turn the agar plates upside down when culturing bacteria?
15. What is a bacteria colony?
16. What is the asexual method of reproduction used by bacteria?
17. List five ways that could be used to slow down or stop the growth of a bacterial
colony growing on an agar plate?
18. Name three bacterial diseases:
19. A pathogen is a
20. What is the function of the immune system?
21. Name three active defenses (not the skin!) of the immune system:
22. Name three white blood cells that help in the destruction of a pathogen:
23. Which white blood cell produces antibodies?
24. Which white blood cell consumes an antibody attached to the foreign bacteria?
25. What is an antibody?
26. What is an antibiotic?
27. Why wouldn’t a doctor prescribe an antibiotic to treat the flu?
28. Why won’t an antibiotic work against a viral disease?
29. The structure of a virus always contains a
the peanut) with a protein coat called the
chocolate). Animal virus’s have an
composed of phospholipids and proteins.
30. What is the importance of the envelope?
core (think
(think the
which is a
31. Will antibodies help destroy viruses?
32. Since it is more effective to prevent a virus than it is to cure it, doctors give
patients a
, or a weakened or dead strand of a virus (or
bacteria!) which will allow for the immune system to build up its storage of
.
33. ***BLOCK TWO ONLY: describe one way a virus can reproduce
34. What is one reason why a virus is not classified in the Six Kingdoms?