Art The Human expression of creativity Elements of Design The tools an artist uses to create a composition Shape, Color, Line, Value, Space, Form, Texture Color Wheel A Chart that Shows Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Colors Secondary Colors Orange, Green, Yellow Primary Colors Blue, Red, Yellow Color Encode Process the Brain uses to Convert Information Optical Illusion When an Artist Deliberately Fools the Eye in a Composition Holographic 3D Effect in a Composition Value The Amount of Lights and Darks in a Work of Art Line A Mark Made with a Pointed Tool Geometric Shape A shape that is precise and requires a tool like a ruler to draw it perfectly. Two Dimensional Height + Width Pablo Picasso A Famous Artist that used Geometric Abstract Shapes in his Cubist Paintings Organic Shape A Freeform Shape or Shape with no Straight Lines Henri Matisse Used Organic Shapes in his cut out compositions at the end of his life because he could not see as well anymore Pattern Repeated Shape, Lines and Colors Texture The way a Surface Looks or Feels MC Escher An Artist and Mathematician who is Best Known for his Tessellations and Complex Patterns Tessellation A complex pattern of shapes that fit together like a puzzle without gaps or overlaps. How can one shape create a limitless variations of patterns? Tessellations A pattern of shapes that fit perfectly together like a puzzle so that there are no gaps or overlaps. Today you will Learn new vocabulary about tessellations by watching artist Jim McNeill demonstrate 3 methods of creating tessellated patterns. Translation Method Translation Method Glide to Opposite Side Reflection Method Reflection Method Glide to Opposite Side and Flip Rotation Method Rotation Method – Rotate around the vertex or common point where shapes meet. Alexander Calder An Artist Best Known for his Moving Sculptures or Mobiles Mobile A Moving Sculpture Alexander Calder Asymmetrical Balance Two Sides are Different yet Balanced Symmetrical Balance When Something Appears to be the Same on Both Sides