Bay of Plenty Regional Council: -Bus Satisfaction Survey 2012 Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Introduction, Objectives and Methodology Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 3 Introduction • Bay of Plenty Regional Council (BOPRC) is responsible for planning and contracting for public transport services within the Bay of Plenty region. It contracts for bus services in Tauranga, Rotorua, Eastern and Western Bay of Plenty. • To enable delivery of the these services, BOPRC receives financial assistance from the New Zealand Transport Agency. In receiving that assistance, there are a number of requirements that BOPRC has to meet. One of those is to conduct an annual passenger survey of its contracted bus services. • The purpose of the survey is to establish passengers’ perceptions on the quality of these services, to identify the most important factors that could be improved in the service and motivations for public transport use. • To this end, Key Research were commissioned in 2006-2011 and again in 2012 to undertake a study involving users of the bus service as well as non-bus users to assess perceptions of the BOPRC bus service. This report outlines the objectives, methodology and outcomes of this research process. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 4 Objectives The primary research objectives were to: Specific to bus users: • Establish the levels of satisfaction with the bus services in Rotorua and Tauranga; • Identify the most important factor that could be improved in the service; • • Identify use of the Total Mobility (TM) scheme and whether public transport has replaced what previously were Total Mobility trips; Analyse frequency and timing of bus use; • • Identify motivations for public transport use over private transport; Establish methods of finding information on bus services; Specific to non-bus users: • • Identify likelihood of using buses in the future; Identify changes required by non-bus users for them to consider using public transport; • Determine the reasons for non-use of the bus services. An additional objective was to: • Provide a demographic profile of respondents (such as, gender, age, and income). Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 5 Methodology • This study involved 803 telephone interviews with 400 bus users (200 from Tauranga and 200 from Rotorua) and 403 non-bus users (200 from Tauranga and 203 from Rotorua). • Interviewing took place between Tuesday 10th April and Tuesday 1st of May 2012. • The sampling errors are represented in the table below: Bus users Sample • Non-bus users Margin of error Sample Margin of error Tauranga 200 +/-6.93% Tauranga 200 +/-6.93% Rotorua 200 +/-6.93% Rotorua 203 +/-6.87% Total 400 +/-4.85% Total 403 +/-4.87% The following steps were taken to ensure objectivity, validity and reliability of the study: • The questionnaire was designed by executives from Key Research in partnership with the Bay of Plenty Regional Council. • Respondents were selected for participation using the random number generation service – now provided by KMS Data (this service was previously supplied by Telecom and Yellow Pages) • All telephone interviews were conducted by trained and experienced Key Research interviewers. • The research results were processed electronically using statistical software and analysed by executives from Key Research. Note: The following symbols are used to denote statistically significant differences between results = Statistically significant difference when compared to the previous years’ result = Statistically significant difference when compared to locations (Tauranga / Rotorua) Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Executive Summary Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 7 Executive Summary (I) Bus users: • In 2012, nearly one half (49%) of Tauranga bus users purport to be using the bus service more than they did 12 months ago. However, the frequency of weekly bus usage by Tauranga bus users reduced significantly compared to the past three years and was lower than that of Rotorua bus users. • This behaviour may be reflected in the bus service being mainly used for Shopping and Recreation excursions as opposed to frequent travel for Work. Bus travel for the purpose of Recreation increased significantly, while bus travel for Work was significantly lower than 2011. • Tauranga bus users emphasised Convenience as the most influential factor to increased bus usage, while those in Rotorua emphasised Not having access to a car as most influential. These findings are largely consistent with overall motivations for using public transport. Tauranga bus users are increasingly motivated by Social and environmental responsibilities. • While Cost savings of bus travel and The high price of petrol remained a key reason for increased bus usage, it was less influential than in 2011, particularly for Rotorua bus users. • The Foldout booklet continued to be the main way bus users find information about the bus service however, Timetable information at bus stops and the Internet became more popular with Tauranga bus users in 2012. • Bus users 55 years and older comprise most of the Off-peak bus usage with almost all bus users 65 years and older stating they use the bus service during these times. The timing of bus usage relates to household income with bus users from lower income households making more use of bus travel during Off-peak times. Interestingly, bus users with household income of $60,000 or more were more likely to use the service at Weekends than those with lower household income. • Some of the specific Rotorua bus driver-related issues identified in 2011 appear to be improving with significantly less users experiencing the Bus being significantly late and having A negative experience with the driver in 2012. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 8 Executive Summary (II) Non-bus users: • Convenience / flexibility / independence continued to be the main reasons that non-bus users prefer to use private transport and the main reason why non-bus users would not consider the bus service. • Similar to 2011’s finding, over two thirds (68%) of non-bus users stated they would consider using the bus service. • Non-bus users aged 18 to 34 years were more likely than any other age group to consider using the bus service. • Tauranga non-bus users were more likely than Rotorua non-bus users to state that the Timetable / routes are unsuitable as the reason they choose private transport over public transport. • Increasing the Frequency and reliability of bus services would likely have the most impact on increasing bus usage, especially in Tauranga. • Not having access to a vehicle / broken down vehicle were the most commonly mentioned individual circumstances that would need to change for non-bus users to use the bus service. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Dashboard - Key Drivers Analysis Overall Performance of the Bus Service ** Correlation is significant Page 9 Tauranga – Bus Users Overall Bus Service Mean - 5.2 (Out of 6) Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient ** 1 Value for money .562 2 Service reliability .519 3 Journey time .487 4 Safety and personal security during the trip .481 5 Service frequency .450 6 Vehicle quality / comfort .447 7 Service availability .389 8 Safety and personal security at the stops .339 ** ** ** ** ** ** ** n=200 Value for money, Service reliability and Journey time have the strongest relationship to perceived overall performance of the Bus Service. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Dashboard - Key Drivers Analysis Overall Performance of the Bus Service ** Correlation is significant Page 10 Rotorua – Bus Users Overall Bus Service Mean - 5.5 (Out of 6) Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient ** 1 Vehicle quality / comfort .520 2 Service frequency .495 3 Journey time .494 4 Service reliability .457 5 Safety and personal security during the trip .434 6 Safety and personal security at the stops .369 7 Value for money .360 8 Service availability .342 ** ** ** ** ** ** ** n=200 Vehicle quality / comfort , Service frequency and Journey time have the strongest relationship to perceived overall performance of the Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Bus Service. Results – Bus Users Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Frequency of Bus Use Q3 ‘How many days a week do you use the bus service?’ % of respondents Total Sample Five times or more Three to four times Page 12 14 14 15 12 19 8 8 9 10 18 22 22 Rotorua Tauranga 22 12 8 12 9 6 11 15 13 9 14 21 19 21 23 23 17 22 24 46 51 50 47 48 58 56 51 47 46 59 n= 23 23 54 48 38 66 61 58 21 Infrequently Average Days: 25 14 41 39 47 Don’t know 10 23 48 Once or twice 10 13 13 18 11 13 23 15 20 12 24 16 19 21 23 26 27 22 14 10 18 25 5 3 2 2 2 2 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 8 4 3 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 3 3 2 2 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 2.4 336 2.4 401 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.6 2.4 1.9 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 416 403 400 406 400 150 207 213 202 200 200 200 186 194 203 201 200 206 2.7 200 Just under one half of bus users (48%) use the bus service Once or Twice per week. On average, Rotorua bus users use the bus 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. service more frequently (2.7Copyright days a© week) than Tauranga bus users (1.9 days per week). Timing of Bus Use (I) Q6 ‘When do you usually use the bus service?’ % of respondents Categories changed from “Off peak times” and “Peak times” in 2010 to “Weekdays Off peak times” and “Weekdays Peak times” in 2011. * Weekend use not asked until 2011 Tauranga Total Sample Weekdays Off peak times (9am – 3pm and after 6.30pm) Weekdays Peak times (7am-9am or 3pm to 6.30pm) Weekends* Other n= Page 13 66 34 67 29 70 27 73 75 68 21 4 4 3 400 406 22 5 3 3 2 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 4 336 401 416 403 69 69 67 71 79 26 24 71 400 31 26 Rotorua 17 22 150 207 4 5 4 213 202 69 67 70 69 71 37 32 27 30 25 26 23 17 4 3 3 2 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5 65 81 25 27 63 71 200 200 200 5 4 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 186 3 4 3 5 194 203 201 200 206 200 The timing of bus usage in 2012 was similar to that of 2011 and similar across Tauranga and Rotorua. There was a slight decrease in Key Research. Confidential proprietary. bus usage at Weekdays Peak times in TaurangaCopyright (25% ©in2012 2011 compared withand 22% in 2012) and Rotorua (26% in 2011 compared Page 14 Timing of Bus Use (II) Q6 % of respondents ‘When do you usually use the bus service?’ *Weekend use not asked until 2011 Total Sample Male Female 18 - 34 35-44 29 Weekdays Off peak times (9am – 3pm and after 6.30pm) 45-54 72 55-64 65+ <$25,000 $25,000 $59,999 $60,000 or more 32 41 47 71 Household income Age Gender 50 70 75 92 89 50 52 41 Weekdays Peak times (7am-9am or 3pm to 6.30pm) 45 22 40 21 19 25 Weekends Other 5 2 n=400 21 2 1 n=120 5 4 n=280 Categories changed from “Off peak times” and “Peak times” in 2010 to “Weekdays Off peak times” and “Weekdays Peak times” in 2011. 7 5 3 n=38 11 9 7 n=28 n=44 3 n=58 5 3 n=230 7 2 2 n=107 2 4 n=134 6 n=70 = small base size Bus users aged 65 years and older are more likely to use the bus service during Weekdays Off peak times (92%) than bus users from Copyright ©other 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. age groups. Q6 % of respondents *Weekend use not asked until 2011 Weekdays Off peak times (9am – 3pm and after 6.30pm) Weekdays Peak times (7am-9am or 3pm to 6.30pm) Weekends Other Page 15 Timing of Bus Use (III) By Age – 65+ years only 86 95 95 93 92 3 2 2009 1 4 5 1 1 2011 5 3 10 4 2008 n=180 n=204 2010 n=210 n=226 2012 n=230 There has been a slight decline in the proportion of respondents 65 years and older who use the bus service at Weekdays Peak times (10%Copyright in 2008 compared with 5% inand 2012). © 2012 Key Research. Confidential proprietary. Page 16 Change in Usage (I) Q7 % of respondents ‘Do you feel that you use the bus service more than you did 12 months ago?’ Tauranga Total Sample Yes – I use it more 54 I use it about the same 32 No – I use it less 13 I didn’t use the bus service 12 months ago 2 '10 n=400 46 42 49 42 Rotorua 36 49 59 45 46 34 46 53 38 30 14 8 1 '11 n=406 12 3 '12 n=400 '10 n=200 51 12 13 12 1 '11 '12 n=200 n=200 45 '10 4 1 '11 10 1 '12 n=200 n=206 n=200 Over two in five bus users increased their bus usage in the last 12 months (42%). Almost one half of Tauranga bus users increased Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential proprietary. their bus usage over the last 12 months (49%) compared to overand one third of Rotorua bus users (36%). Change in Usage (II) Q7 ‘Do you feel that you use the bus service more than you did 12 months ago?’ % of respondents Male Female 39 42 18 - 34 35-44 49 48 46 48 34 I didn’t use the bus service 12 months ago 12 12 1 1 n=120 n=280 65+ 45 43 43 39 11 55-64 39 $25,000 - $60,000 $59,999 Or more 42 41 49 53 42 44 15 12 1 3 16 18 10 7 2 n=38 <$25,000 43 24 No – I use it less 45-54 34 42 32 I use it about the same Household income Age Gender Total Sample Yes – I use it more Page 17 n=28 n=44 2 n=58 8 n=230 8 n=107 n=134 n=70 n=400 = small base size Copyright © 2012 Key to Research. and proprietary. Males (49%) were more likely than females (39%) use Confidential the bus service More than 12 months ago. Reasons for Increased Usage (I) Q7a % of respondents Multiple responses allowed Page 18 ‘I use it more than 12 months ago – Why is that?’ Tauranga Total Sample 21 23 Convenient / easier than car 20 Cheaper than using a car / Increased petrol prices 14 Don’t have access to a car / can’t drive 13 13 9 Change in personal circumstances (health / lifestyle) Change in work circumstances 3 8 I’m more aware of the service Other 21 30 12 9 2 11 13 21 3 3 7 3 5 1 12 12 11 12 2012 3 15 3 6 n=170 7 2011 4 9 11 23 10 7 4 23 5 2 7 8 3 2 2 15 4 6 4 4 5 20 12 33 16 10 10 25 19 27 11 17 22 35 16 15 21 8 15 10 12 6 I choose to / Habit More frequent service than last year 30 9 9 I have a SuperGold Card / Smart Ride card It’s more reliable 26 24 16 17 Rotorua 10 10 n=97 6 2010 7 4 4 15 13 14 n=73 Cheaper than using a car / Increased petrol prise was mentioned less frequently in 2012 (20%) than in 2011 (30%). Almost one quarter of Rotorua bus users (23%) stated that they Don’t have access to a car / can’t drive compared to one in ten Tauranga bus users Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. (10%). Page 19 Reasons for Increased Usage (II) Q7a ‘I use it more than 12 months ago – Why is that?’ -Other responses Tauranga • Rotorua More income now. • To carry shopping I need more trips. • I'm going to town more often, more specials. • I prefer to travel on the bus rather than walking. • Sometimes I use my bike, other times the bus, it depends on the weather. • I don't drive everywhere I used to. I use the bus a little bit more. • Moved from Auckland where we didn't use the bus. • I am an overseas student. I didn't use the bus 12 months ago. • I was in Auckland before. I went to the city by train. I use the bus a lot in Tauranga. • I have had to cut down my walking, so I walk into town and catch the bus home. • I'm retired because my partner isn't going anywhere so I like to get on the buses to see what has changed around the Tauranga area. • I am more used to the town and can go and get things done. • Because I am used to the area and my husband works, so I catch the bus and go into town. • I know the bus drivers and people on the bus. • • It is a good service. Because of our grandson he loves the buses. • We use the bus more because of the grandchildren. • There is a bus stop outside house. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Reasons for Decreased Usage Q7a Page 20 ‘I use it less than 12 months ago – Why is that?’ Rotorua Tauranga • Because my husband is retired and drives me. • When my husband was alive, we used it more. • Don't need to. My husband is at home and he has a car. • My husband can drop me to work sometimes. • • I use it much less because I am now on a walker after cancer and now my heart is not good. • I have trouble with my legs. Because I now have a car. • I wasn't doing this job 12 months ago. • I've got my licence now and I drive more often. • I now do part time, not full time work. • Because we are in a different area and don't do voluntary work at the moment. • Because of working hours, I do shift work. • I no longer work as I have two small children. • I changed jobs. • Sometimes I go to work with my wife in our car. • Because of change of employment , I’m not working any more. • My work hours have changed. • I sometimes take my car. • Change of work venue. • I used to use the bus most days for school. • I am getting older and have arthritis so I don't get about as much. • • I have moved off the bus route, so the service is less convenient for me now. I am getting older. • Health issues to do with my eyesight. • The service I used to use was very erratic due to students overloading the buses. • • The times are not frequent enough and there are not enough buses. I have found they have moved the bus stop further away and it still doesn't offer a service that will get me to work in a timely fashion. It does fit in for my return trip home though. • I've moved house. • It's not as far away where we live now. The stop is a lot further away. It takes about ten minutes to walk down. • They changed the route and so we use the bus less. • The change of bus stop makes it inconvenient now, too far away to walk. • When I go into town I do not want to spend so much money. • I don't need much in town now. • I use it whenever I can now but I did use it five days a week when my car was out of action. • I don't go into town only when I have to now. • I use it when I have to. • I don't really think about that often but do see the Cityride buses round town. • • All my friends are at university. I don't see my friends as often as before. I find the bus drivers a bit rude now and have complained about them. They have sworn in front of my son. I also have a car now to get around. • Less reason for going to town. • Change of circumstances. © 2012circumstances Key Research. Confidential and the proprietary. Having access to a car and a Change in work orCopyright personal were main reasons for decreased bus usage. Page 21 Main Purpose of Travel (I) Q5 % of respondents Multiple responses allowed ‘What is the main purpose of your travel on the bus service?’ – Top three responses Tauranga Total Sample Rotorua 40 41 39 45 47 42 Shopping 44 45 38 40 34 42 43 41 39 38 40 38 35 28 26 38 24 14 28 17 16 12 20 Recreation 23 12 30 16 21 19 15 16 13 17 11 13 9 2012 15 16 25 20 22 Work 30 20 23 34 18 23 2008 2007 22 21 n=200 2009 26 22 20 2010 25 20 28 n=400 2011 14 29 2006 n=200 Shopping (40%), Recreation (26%) and Work (15%) continue to be the main reasons for travel on the bus service. Use of the bus service for Recreation increased significantlyCopyright (26%) ©from 2011 (15%), whileand bus travel for getting to / from Work decreased. 2012 Key Research. Confidential proprietary. Page 22 Main Purpose of Travel (II) Q5 % of respondents Multiple responses allowed ‘What is the main purpose of your travel on the bus service?’ – Other codes Tauranga Total Sample 7 5 Health / medical 4 4 2 Study (non-school) 2 4 5 4 5 5 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 School 1 2 2 Visit friends 3 1 3 1 2 2 5 7 3 2 2 2 2 4 4 6 1 1 3 4 3 3 2012 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 2 5 4 2 1 8 4 2 5 6 4 1 3 2 4 2011 3 3 3 2010 4 2009 1 2 1 1 1 2008 2 2007 1 2 n=400 2006 5 2 Other 4 3 3 1 Sport 6 2 2 3 5 6 2 2 6 5 5 4 4 Rotorua 4 7 3 6 3 12 2 2 5 13 16 3 2 2 9 12 16 n=200 Copyright © 2012 Research. There were a range of Other responses forKey the mainConfidential purposeandofproprietary. travel on the bus service. n=200 17 Page 23 Main Purpose of Travel (III) Q5 ‘What is the main purpose of your travel on the bus service?’ - Other responses Tauranga Rotorua • To get home. (4) • To get from one place to another. (3) • Everything. • Grandson loves the bus, he's a special needs child. • I walk to town and bus back. • To take the car for a service. • Usually when my car is not available. • To go to town. (6) • Everything. • It depends on what I want to do. • Mix of pleasure and business. • Swimming lessons. • To get home. • Town. Mainly weekends. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 24 Access to Private Transport Q8 % of respondents ‘Do you have personal access to a private motor vehicle?’ Tauranga Total Sample Yes – all of the time 44 Rotorua 37 48 51 57 61 59 52 57 49 47 55 63 44 53 58 47 59 59 60 68 26 Yes – some of the time 25 23 16 16 16 16 21 18 25 14 20 26 25 14 15 14 17 17 17 23 25 24 15 No 31 29 33 37 27 24 26 23 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 n= 336 401 416 403 400 406 27 400 32 30 24 28 28 207 213 202 200 33 17 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 150 30 200 200 28 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 186 194 203 201 200 206 200 The number of Rotorua bus users who stated they have access to a private vehicle All of the time has decreased significantly since Copyright Confidential and proprietary. 2011 (60% in 2011 compared with 47% in 2012)© 2012 andKey isResearch. significantly less than that of Tauranga bus users (68%). Page 25 Motivation to Use Public Transport (I) Q12 % of respondents Multiple responses allowed ‘Why do you use public transport (instead of private transport)?’ – Top four responses Tauranga Total Sample Rotorua 52 50 No alternative / don’t drive / only one car in family / don’t own car / poor health prohibits driving 42 62 52 59 48 58 48 59 54 45 54 55 52 39 53 38 51 46 47 31 53 35 33 41 37 36 33 32 30 34 17 32 13 19 40 38 46 43 37 Value for money / cheaper than a car 42 65 49 46 Convenient / less hassle 61 54 34 33 37 26 32 35 17 2011 20 40 15 26 2012 37 30 2010 31 2009 20 20 2008 32 35 31 24 Parking costs / availability 29 30 40 28 24 2006 25 14 22 13 15 14 n=400 18 32 19 18 15 2007 17 n=200 n=200 There has been a significant increase from Rotorua bus users who use the bus service because it is Convenient / less hassle (51% in Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. 2012 compared with 31% in 2011). Page 26 Motivation to Use Public Transport (II) Q12 % of respondents Multiple responses allowed ‘Why do you use public transport (instead of private transport)?’ – Other codes Total Sample Tauranga 17 12 10 10 4 13 7 7 8 12 9 6 6 8 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 2012 1 5 5 5 4 2 2 1 3 2010 2009 1 12 8 4 5 3 11 n=400 2006 4 6 5 2007 10 4 3 2008 5 10 10 2011 1 1 6 3 1 9 12 9 Quicker 7 17 13 3 5 9 11 Other 9 9 6 6 I like it 10 9 9 9 9 2 7 6 9 8 Socially / environmentally responsible Rotorua 3 17 11 n=200 14 11 20 n=200 The number of Tauranga bus users who stated that they use public transport because it is Socially / environmentally responsible has Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential andcompared proprietary. increased significantly from previous years (17% in 2012 with 9% in 2011). Page 27 Motivation to Use Public Transport (III) Q12 ‘Why do you use public transport (instead of private transport)?’ - Other responses Tauranga Rotorua • To avoiding congestion on road. (2) • Driving ability is not as good as it was. (2) • An outing. • For a change. (2) • • Good for the grandchildren. To unwind during the trip home from work. • Because of our grandson, also we can sit back and enjoy as well. • I use it for exercise, ride one way and walk back home. • I know where all the bus stops are so I can get off or back on again on Cameron and Fraser Roads and just walk a few metres to where I want to go. • I'm only on my learners license. • • It is a lot cheaper. If I have been drinking, it's safer to use a bus to get home. • If you get back on the bus within the hour, you can still ride on the same ticket. • I am an overseas student. • Independence. • It’s a personal choice. • It takes longer and I can have a good look around. • To teach the children how efficient a bus is. • It's free. • Meet up with other people, it can be social. • To get home. • To show students the routes and for business. • To support the service. • Too tired to walk home after walking into town. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 28 Method of Finding Information on Bus Service (I) Q11 % of respondents Multiple responses allowed ‘Which of the following do you use to find out about public transport bus services?’ Tauranga Total Sample 54 A foldout booklet (paper copy) 31 28 29 32 Timetable information at the bus stops www.baybus.co.nz / website / internet 9 11 11 60 58 75 73 70 77 37 19 16 17 12 14 14 9 8 9 Don't know 1 2 1 1 2 7 78 76 79 78 61 39 39 19 12 13 6 n=400 1 3 2 1 2 2 41 42 40 24 7 8 7 5 9 9 6 15 12 9 5 7 6 6 12 71 70 10 13 14 28 10 12 9 12 11 13 10 9 14 9 12 Other 20 19 49 50 72 34 19 17 8 0800 4 BAYBUS Rotorua 9 16 16 12 2012 12 2010 2011 18 2009 2 2 1 n=200 2 2008 13 n=200 2007 A foldout booklet (60%) and Timetable information at bus stops (37%) were the main methods used for finding information about the bus service. There was a significant increase in the number of Tauranga bus users who use A foldout booklet (72%) from 2011 (58%) and Tauranga bus users wereCopyright more ©likely toResearch. use the Internet than Rotorua bus users (10%). 2012 Key Confidential and(28%) proprietary. 76 Method of Finding Information on Bus Service (II) Q11 Page 29 ‘Which of the following do you use to find out about public transport bus services?’ - Other responses Tauranga Rotorua • Through word of mouth. (2) • I know the timetable. (10) • I have asked for a large print timetable but have not been given one yet, they are only given to the blind institute and they should be given more freely. • Through word of mouth. (5) • • Advertising. (2) I have to ask people because I can't read, my eyesight is not very good. • The bus stops right outside, I can see it coming. (2) • I know the times. • Newspapers. (2) • Information centre. • As I work at the information centre I give them out all the time. • City Focus. • I have always known about the buses since we started with them. • Just turn up at 9.30am. • Ring the council. • I just wait for it. • Sometimes the drivers have timetables and the information centre at the i-SITE. • Saw green buses driving passed and stood at bus stop to get one. • Saw the buses down town. • They have used the buses at school and continue to use them. Have used them for years in Australia. • The Council gave me information. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Improvements to the Bus Service (I) Q13 Page 30 ‘What is the most important thing that you would like to see improved in regards to the bus service?’ - Top four responses Multiple responses allowed % of respondents Total Sample Rotorua Tauranga 37 Nothing 38 42 35 12 10 34 5 11 11 8 14 7 More reliable bus service 39 39 9 More frequent bus service 37 45 9 5 7 9 7 4 7 1 2012 7 2011 2010 7 Courtesy / attitude of drivers 5 5 8 3 8 7 4 n=400 13 n=200 n=200 Almost two in five bus users (37%) stated there was Nothing that needed to improve % inofregards to the bus service. Of those who allowed stated respondents Multiple responses an improvement, More frequent service (9%), More reliable service (7%) and Courtesy / attitude of drivers (7%) were the most frequently stated improvements. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Improvements to the Bus Service (II) Q13 Page 31 ‘What is the most important thing that you would like to see improved in regards to the bus service?’ – Other responses Total Sample Tauranga 6 New bus routes 5 4 Bus shelters at bus stops 4 4 Evening and night buses 4 Changes to existing bus route 3 Easier accessibility onto the bus More direct routes Improved comfort on buses Cheaper bus fares / concession tickets 3 2 2 2 Rotorua 8 4 6 5 4 12 3 6 7 2 3 1 4 14 6 4 4 12 4 4 3 3 5 3 9 3 3 3 10 4 9 2 5 4 3 4 5 8 6 5 2 4 1 1 3 4 2 4 4 2012 2011 2010 3 17 Other 16 n=400 13 19 13 n=200 18 15 19 18 n=200 Multiple responses allowed % of respondents Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. There were a range of Other responses for improvement on the bus service. Improvements to the Bus Service (III) Q13 Page 32 ‘What is the most important thing that you would like to see improved in regards to the bus service?’ - Other responses Tauranga • • • • • • • • • • • • • • At certain times I think that mini buses could be used. Even if it was between Bayfair and Tauranga. At Bayfair people could go on to a bigger bus because more people use that route to Papamoa. I feel the buses are far too big. It's a waste of money. I've never seen a bus full. Use smaller vehicles during off peak to save a little money. There are 53 buses a day going to and from Papamoa East to Bayfair, this is too many, what a waste, it annoys me. I'm puzzled sometimes as to why there are two buses one after the other that go down Grenada St to Bayfair? For the work people there needs to be a timetable to make it easier. I don't tend to use it in the weekends, maybe more services in the weekends but I can't really fault them because they can't run buses only for a few passengers. I would like the sections to be more spaced out and being able to catch a bus early Saturday morning for work. The timetables at the bus stops. I'd like to see more of them. I would like a timetable at every bus stop, walking public will then know when the bus goes. Timetables available at all stops, more buses and information about them. I'd needs to be looked at for children otherwise charged adult fees if no ID. Overloading of passages should not be happening . Children should not use a whole seat. There are no school buses and the buses are now full in the mornings with the school kids. The kids treat the bus as it's for them and not for the adults. • • • • • • • • • • • • • I didn't see any seat belts and there was an incident where driver suddenly braked. I'd like seat belts in the buses. I would like to see more people using the bus service. Just more usage by the public. Keep the bus service. I would like to see the bus stop cleaned up particularly the one by my place. Some are appalling, with broken glass, and rubbish. People should not be allowed to smoke where people are waiting for buses. Most of the bus stops - Gate Pa and Fraser Cove have a lot of bus shelters - some owned by the council and some owned by someone else I think. I would like a glass surround shelter near our house. They are a lot cleaner - it is water blasted 3 or 4 times a week whereas the corrugated iron and Perspex shelters that have graffiti are not very good. I think the council is trying to change them. There needs to be a patrol system to keep an eye on youthful activities and to keep things tidy. Policy that stops people using music on headphones. Sometimes when we don't have correct change the drivers don't like it. To keep the cars out of the city and make it pedestrian friendly. Extend the SuperGold Card times to the same as Auckland. We are selling our house. There will be a bus outside the retirement home. I have heard that they are hoping to get a bus service through the subdivision so we wouldn't have to take our car to the bus stop which is one and a half kilometres away. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Q13 Improvements to the Bus Service (IV) Page 33 ‘What is the most important thing that you would like to see improved in regards to the bus service?’ - Other responses Rotorua • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Waireki bus has all sorts of problems with the numbers on the bus, they need to address this. They have put on extra buses but it is still over capacity. Only my health which is not really great nowadays. It is okay, but try to get rid of the graffiti. Better signs on the bus stops. My whanau work at Richies depot for Richies buses and he put me on to it. I wish there were more people using the bus service, it is convenient and value for money. That it operates on public holidays and better Sunday services. I think it's always nice at these times for the young families I see on the bus to be able to get out and about and they can't without a bus running. Maybe they could look at more buses that are wheelchair friendly, equipped with ramps. I was on the bus one day and a couple, the husband was in a wheelchair, had to wait for the next one because that one didn't have a ramp. Knowing where to access timetables. More consideration for the elderly is definitely needed especially by students. More control of the people at the bus stop at Pukuatua Street. More Polytech buses. More facility for the disabled people. Some place to put your walker. Bigger buses for the Polytechnic. The bus service to Tauranga. I went on it and had to be there at six thirty and it rocked and rolled all the way through and was quite horrible. Six thirty is too early. How do tourists get on with such an early start and also on public holidays this service doesn't run to Tauranga. Hail a bus is missed. One lady with three children tried to stop the bus and the driver wouldn't stop so on that occasion I gave her a lift in my car as she had an appointment with the doctor. Her two older children were at the stop but the driver would not wait for her. Keep it going. • • • The time extended to four o'clock for SuperGold Card users. More secure bus stops. If I was an older person with no husband I wouldn't use the Pukuatua Street stop. I have heard they are going to move it to the library, I hope they do. Bus transfer request cards if you have a disability. • More security on the bus. I feel bus drivers need help if there is trouble on bus. Was some trouble a couple of months ago. Also to help elderly and mothers onto the bus. • • Quite happy with the service. Maybe clearer signage on bus. I reckon there should be a separate bus going to the Polytech because the students are taking up all the room and it's putting a lot of us older users off. More outlets for the bus timetable like local dairy at Ngongotaha. More security at some bus stops, especially the main one in town. Timetables more realistic. Not always on time and the buses have been late occasionally and not stopped for customers. I actually rang them about one driver in particular. To be able to wave it down like we used to be able to. Sometimes it doesn't stop. Sometimes the bus is very full, I am on the Polytechnic route. Picking up and letting people off the bus has changed, now only fixed bus stops. A service to Redwood Forest would be good. The hail a ride aspect should be bough back, even dial a bus, door to door service. We should be able to pull the cord and the bus should let passengers off when they want to get off in between bus stops. I would like the modern buses that other suburbs have. The buses are always stopping and letting people off on the yellow line outside the Salvation Army, this should stop as it is dangerous. There is lots of graffiti on the buses. I have had to phone up twice because the bus hasn't turned up, but pretty good otherwise. • • • • • • • • • • • Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 34 Bad Experience with Bus Service (I) Q14 ‘Have you personally experienced any of the following within the past 12 months?’ – Top four responses % of respondents Multiple responses allowed 55 51 52 55 48 None Bus not turning up 15 11 13 9 11 14 13 13 11 14 50 40 42 52 57 54 43 18 17 15 22 26 23 31 33 18 18 13 18 16 15 7 11 9 12 2012 2011 10 10 11 2010 2009 2008 16 18 19 13 13 7 7 9 15 n=400 Rotorua 60 62 62 21 24 24 20 22 Bus being significantly late Bus not stopping at bus stop Tauranga Total Sample n=200 n=200 Rotorua bus users continue to be more likely than Tauranga bus users to have had a negative experience with the bus service. Rotorua bus users (23%) continue to experience the Bus being significantly late than do Tauranga bus users (18%), however there Copyright © 2012who Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. has been a decrease in the number of Rotorua bus users have experienced this (23% in 2012 compared with 31% in 2011). Page 35 Bad Experience with Bus Service (II) Q14 ‘Have you personally experienced any of the following within the past 12 months?’ – Other responses % of respondents Multiple responses allowed Tauranga Total Sample 12 Bus overcrowded with passengers 9 9 14 14 12 12 Unsafe driving 14 11 Negative experience with the driver 8 16 4 2 Incorrect fare 5 5 14 17 11 10 14 13 13 18 11 17 10 20 11 5 15 1 6 7 24 17 9 2012 2 5 19 12 5 3 3 3 18 11 10 9 16 15 14 3 4 20 19 10 6 18 8 3 3 3 15 9 9 8 2 7 9 16 15 Incorrect route signage on the bus 8 Rotorua 3 4 2011 2010 4 2009 4 Other 2 1 6 5 n=400 4 1 1 8 3 5 n=200 1 4 4 2008 5 n=200 The number of Rotorua bus users who had a Negative experience with the driver decreased significantly (11% in 2012 compared with 19% in 2011). Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 36 Bad Experience with Bus Service (III) Q14 ‘Have you personally experienced any of the following within the past 12 months?’ - Other responses Tauranga • Rotorua A lot of bad driving of other cars around the bus and driver having to brake. • Bus leaving early. (2) • Bus leaving early or not staying long enough at the stop. • A road rage incident at Te Ngae Road by the bend, a car was in front of us which was going too slow and the bus overtook him, the car driver decided he didn't like it and tried to pass the bus, it became a tussle between the bus and car, the woman bus driver was so unprofessional in the way she handled this situation. We should have reported it as we were very worried. • Change of route. • Driver didn't know the area properly. • Some bus drivers argue with the kids over student ID even though it doesn't say in the information for the timetable. • The bus leaving earlier than the time it is meant to leave. • The bus passed too early. • Driver taking off before passengers seated. • The cruise ships make buses late. • Local buses going through red lights. • There was drinking of alcohol on the bus the driver did nothing about it. • The older buses like on our route don't have a number on the back like the newer ones do so if you're coming from behind it's hard to tell if it's your bus until you get up front. • You can get onto the wrong bus. Some confusion at times but not the bus service's fault. However one really needs to read the timetables fully and understand them. • The only complaint I have and I know this isn't the bus services fault, but the Polytech students can be a real pain sometimes, noisy. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 37 Tauranga Bay Hopper Q15 % of respondents Multiple responses allowed ‘In one sentence what is the best thing about the Tauranga Bay Hopper Service?’ A new question ‘In one sentence, what is the best thing about the Tauranga Bay Hopper Service?’ was added in 2012 for Tauranga respondents only. Tauranga Respondents Only The convenience of catching the bus 19 It is a reliable / efficient service 18 The availability / having a bus service 17 The drivers are friendly / helpful 16 It is a good service – general comment 14 The price / It is affordable / It is a cheap option 12 The routes / stops are convenient 11 Receiving SuperGold Card discounts 9 The buses are clean / bright / visible 8 Not having to worry about a car / paying for petrol / parking 6 Other Don’t know 4 Other Responses • • It gets some people out of their cars. It gets the cars off the road and the service runs well. • It makes me independent and I have to catch the bus as I have no car. • It's expensive for the service. • It's lifting us up into modern times. It's a service to people of all ages. • • It's useful. The bus service has improved! 2 n=200 Tauranga bus users were most likely to state The convenience of catching the bus (19%), It is a reliable / efficient service (18%) and Copyright © 2012 Research. and proprietary. The availability / having a bus service (17%) asKey the best Confidential things about the Taurang Bay Hopper service. Total Mobility Total Mobility is run by The Bay of Plenty Regional Council. The scheme gives financial assistance by way of a voucher that entitles registered users of the scheme to a 50% discount on taxi fares. The user is required to pay the other half of the fare to the taxi driver, at the time the trip is taken. Users of the scheme must carry a Total Mobility photo ID card to be able to use vouchers. This section identifies use of the Total Mobility scheme and whether public transport has replaced what previously were Total Mobility trips. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 39 Total Mobility Scheme (I) Q9 % of respondents ‘Have you ever used the Total Mobility Scheme?’ Tauranga Total Sample Yes 9 No 91 Don’t know 1 '10 n=400 6 6 3 91 97 7 8 93 91 '11 '12 1 '10 '11 n=406 n=400 n=200 n=200 92 3 Rotorua 9 6 91 93 '12 1 '10 1 '11 n=200 n=200 n=206 4 11 89 '12 n=200 The majority of bus users have Never used the Total Mobility Scheme (93%). Over one in ten Rotorua bus users had used the Total Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential andTauranga proprietary. bus users. Mobility Scheme (11%) compared with only 3% of Page 40 Total Mobility Scheme (II) Q9 % of respondents ‘Have you ever used the Total Mobility Scheme?’ Yes No 7 93 Male Female 5 8 95 92 Household income Age Gender Total Sample 18 - 34 35-44 10 100 90 45-54 55-64 65+ <$25,000 7 5 8 10 91 95 92 90 $25,000 $59,999 $60,000 or more 4 3 96 97 2 Don’t know n=400 n=120 n=280 n=38 n=28 n=44 n=58 n=230 n=107 n=134 n=70 = small base size © 2012 Key were Research. Confidential andto proprietary. Bus users with a household income of lessCopyright than $25,000 more likely have used the Total Mobility Scheme. Page 41 Substitute to Total Mobility Trips Q9A % of respondents = small base size ‘To what extent, if at all, has public transport replaced your previous Total Mobility trips?’ Tauranga Total Sample A lot 35 35 32 38 Rotorua 33 36 33 27 50 5 Some A little 9 7 13 13 25 18 6 9 17 27 28 6 17 30 None 14 24 31 13 Don’t know / not sure 15 2010 n=34 9 n=23 2012 n=28 17 17 16 14 17 9 22 2011 25 36 27 17 13 9 2010 2011 2012 2010 2011 2012 n=11 n=6 n=18 n=12 n=22 n=16 8 Of those bus users who have used the Total Mobility Scheme, almost one third stated that public transport has replaced A lot of their Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential Total Mobility trips (32%). and proprietary. Satisfaction with Bus Service Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Q10 Page 43 Performance (I) n=400 % of respondents Mean Rating Total Sample Value for money (Maximum of 6) 71 Overall bus service 21 49 Journey time 37 47 Safety and personal security during the trip 49 Service frequency 48 Vehicle quality / comfort 38 33 Safety and personal security at the stops Service reliability 35 33 Excellent (6) 37 Very good (5) Good (4) 10 3 1 5.3 11 3 1 5.3 4 5.3 7 17 33 38 5.6 12 41 44 2 14 33 38 Service availability 6 4 15 17 20 Dreadful / very poor / poor (1-3) 5.2 7 5.1 1 5.1 8 2 5.0 8 2 4.9 Don't know Copyright © 2012 Key bus Research. Confidential proprietary. Value for Money remained the attribute of the bus service that users wereand most satisfied with (71% rating it as Excellent). Page 44 Performance (II) Q10 % of respondents Tauranga Value for money Mean Rating (Maximum of 6) n=200 75 Overall bus service 41 Journey time 42 Safety and personal security during the trip 41 39 42 Vehicle quality / comfort 39 Service availability 38 Safety and personal security at the stops 36 Service reliability 34 5.7 51 5.2 12 31 5.2 13 3 12 42 45 Service frequency 51 19 35 12 42 38 38 38 3 8 18 8 5.0 20 7 1 5.0 34 52 27 54 9 1 5.5 10 32 5.4 15 32 37 29 40 33 36 51 10 31 40 49 32 5.5 34 51 5.0 16 6 41 23 56 5.3 5.2 Mean Rating (Maximum of 6) n=200 66 5.0 11 16 Rotorua 17 51 14 62 17 21 5.3 5.4 5.1 5.2 9 1 5.0 10 1 4.8 Copyright © 2012 Research. and proprietary. Tauranga bus users were, on average, more satisfied with theKey Value forConfidential money (mean rating of 5.7) than Rotorua bus users (5.5). Q10A Page 45 Value for Money % of respondents Tauranga Total Sample Excellent 68 61 Rotorua 55 68 66 66 70 71 65 69 70 68 72 66 75 68 70 63 29 25 Very good 23 22 10 24 21 20 21 8 5 7 Good 7 6 4 Dreadful / very poor 2 4 2 3 2 2 2 1 1 / poor 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 Mean Rating (Max 6) n= 5.6 336 5.5 401 7 3 1 5.6 416 5.6 403 5.5 400 5.6 406 5.6 400 24 22 21 13 21 8 3 1 3 3 3 7 3 1 20 23 19 6 8 5 1 3 2 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 21 26 64 67 66 21 23 21 22 10 6 8 6 5 6 5 2 4 3 2 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 7 4 7 3 1 5.6 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.6 5.5 150 207 213 202 200 200 200 186 194 203 201 200 206 200 Three quarters of Tauranga bus users (75%) rated the Value for money of the bus service as Excellent compared to two thirds of Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential Rotorua bus users (66%). and proprietary. Q10A Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Value for Money Tauranga • For a working class person there is no discount even if a regular user. Page 46 Rotorua • Cheaper than paying for petrol but could be cheaper still. • I think it's expensive. It's too much for a daily fare. • It could be cheaper. • Not really cost effective when there are three of you. • Prices have increased. • Remember when it was one dollar twenty, now it just keeps going up and up. Transfer should last all day, not one hour. • The price of the ticket is high. It's about two dollars to anywhere in Rotorua. • We don't have enough money. Too expensive. Good for rich people, not poor people. The fare is expensive and Price increasesCopyright were mentioned as reasons for dissatisfaction with Value for money. © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Q10B Page 47 Service Availability % of respondents Tauranga Total Sample Rotorua 34 47 Excellent 58 58 49 51 50 44 49 51 45 38 48 50 64 61 54 54 51 49 23 30 29 10 14 67 35 29 Very good 9 Good Dreadful / very poor / poor Mean Rating (Max 6) n= 21 24 15 12 31 25 12 11 33 29 27 12 15 8 7 7 11 8 7 2 2 1 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 336 5.1 401 5.3 416 5.2 403 5.1 400 5.2 406 5.1 400 9 13 33 27 38 29 30 19 9 5.3 26 9 22 13 12 13 14 9 23 17 13 16 9 13 7 8 8 3 3 2 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 10 10 9 6 6 10 9 6 5 2 2 1 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5 5.3 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.0 5.2 5.0 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 150 207 213 202 200 200 200 186 194 203 201 200 206 200 © 2012 Key Confidential and proprietary. Tauranga bus users were less likely than RorotuaCopyright bus users to Research. rate Service availability as Excellent (38% compared with 49%). Q10B Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Service Availability Rotorua Tauranga • Because I have to walk about a kilometre and a half to the bus stop. • Because to get to one place I have to travel in the wrong direction first. • Before this service took over we had two ways to go into town, short or long, the shorter option is no longer available. • From where I live, the bus has to go through Otumoetai instead of straight to town. Page 48 • Elderly people are having to walk too far to a bus stop. • I have to walk for ten to fifteen minutes to get to the bus stop. • I have to walk two kilometres from my workplace to get to it. • Have issues with the buses running direct. • I think it is stupid the bus going up through the hospital grounds when there are so few people who use that stop. Why don't they just go straight down Lake Road instead? • I would like it to run more regular. • I would like a route from Hinemoa Street. • It would be better if it come along Edgecumbe Rd. • It's only Cameron Road and Fraser Street routes that you use. • One way is good but not the return. • Sometimes they change the route. • The timing of the service route 60, the first bus is 7.15 and I need to get it earlier. • There are no buses from my home to Bayfair. I have to catch a taxi to Bayfair and then I can catch a bus. • There are several buses that use a very similar route and they come together. It would be better if they were spread out. • There's only one bus that comes directly to us, and if I want to catch a different bus I have to walk half an hour to another bus stop. • They changed the route from where the kids go to school, it used to go down Ngatai Road and now they have to catch two buses. • Needs to run at night. • No bus stop close to home. I have to walk ten to fifteen minutes to reach it. • Some of the routes are not suitable for me. • Stagger the times for the workers. • The bus I take goes right up by the Polytech and when it comes down by Cantabria Rest Home where a lot of old people want to catch it it's overcrowded with students and they don't stand up so it's put a lot of older users off. • They don't go near my doctor or my eye specialist. Changes in the bus route, Not enough direct routes, and Inconvenient bus times were reasons for dissatisfaction with Service Copyright © 2012availability. Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Q10C Page 49 Journey Time % of respondents Tauranga Total Sample Rotorua 32 45 Excellent 56 57 49 47 46 47 46 49 49 45 45 42 49 64 48 47 33 35 58 51 66 45 37 Very good 25 29 36 34 34 30 38 32 33 35 33 42 28 8 Good Dreadful / very poor / poor Mean Rating (Max 6) n= 12 10 13 13 10 11 7 6 5 5 5 6 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5.4 336 5.2 401 5.3 416 5.3 403 5.2 400 5.2 406 5.3 400 16 16 12 12 14 12 7 3 8 8 5 9 8 3 2 2 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 7 3 34 21 26 13 39 8 14 10 12 8 10 5 5 3 6 4 3 2 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5.5 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.7 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.5 150 207 213 202 200 200 200 186 194 203 201 200 206 200 Tauranga bus users were less likely than Rorotua bus users to rate Journey time as Excellent (41% compared to 51%). Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Q10C Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Journey Time Tauranga Page 50 Rotorua • Because of all the stops it takes longer sometimes than a car. • Buses not keeping to the schedule. • I had to catch two buses and it took a while to get to school. • Cost effective side. • Its not the journey time its the waiting for the bus. • In and out quite a lot makes the journey long. • Sometimes the bus is late on a school day. • Some routes are circular rather than direct to the destination it takes longer to get there. • The bus seems to go all around the country to get there. • The bus I get back takes a big detour coming to my place on the way and it's very irritating. • They changed the route and it has become longer. • The route it takes. Copyright 2012 Keyare Research. Confidential proprietary. The wait time for the bus and Indirect bus ©routes reasons forand dissatisfaction with Journey time. Q10D Page 51 Service Frequency % of respondents Tauranga Total Sample Excellent 54 49 56 49 55 50 48 41 Rotorua 34 45 46 42 51 51 52 64 27 Very good 25 25 33 26 28 33 Dreadful / very poor / poor Mean Rating (Max 6) n= 11 13 11 12 11 11 336 5.2 401 5.3 416 5.2 403 5.3 400 5.2 406 17 28 26 35 5.2 400 12 12 11 21 10 32 25 22 12 8 11 11 6 5 2 2 2 2 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 14 54 30 23 13 14 12 9 7 7 10 8 5 7 2 2 2 2 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5.2 33 33 18 Good 67 60 35 27 28 66 49 12 6 9 8 4 10 10 10 8 7 5 4 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5.3 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.1 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.4 5.2 5.4 150 207 213 202 200 200 200 186 194 203 201 200 206 200 © 2012 Key Confidential and proprietary. Tauranga bus users were less likely than RorotuaCopyright bus users to Research. rate Service frequency as Excellent (42% compared with 54%). Q10D Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Service Frequency Tauranga • • • • • It is an hour between buses. Because it doesn't come to Bayfair Estate I have to go to Bayfair. I am used to a more frequent service in Christchurch, our bus only comes every half hour and only one way. I have to pick up the bus at Bayfair. I live in Ngatai Road, and I have to walk to town to catch a bus to get to Gate Pa in time to start work. • International standard is that people don't have to wait more than a quarter of an hour. • • • • • • It takes an hour before the bus comes by again if I miss it. It's not as frequent as I would hope for and not reliable in timing particularly when school's in session. I would like more bus services in the weekend please. I would like more buses in the weekend, as one hour is to long to wait. It only passes once an hour. It’s pretty good doesn't need to come that often. • The bus only goes twice an hour, so I have to wait half an hour either side of the trip. • The bus service that I take only goes every hour. It's a fine line because if I miss it I have to wait another hour. There are other buses I can catch that would get me to the connecting bus stop but I still have to wait for the hourly bus to take me to my destination, that is, bus 59. • The frequency is still too far apart to just pop down to catch the next bus. You have to know the timetable. It is still not frequent enough in the morning for work and school. • There is only one bus to use from where we are or we have to walk to other areas to get the bus. There needs to be a more direct bus route to the hospital. They are only hourly pass our place. They are spaced out enough for the same route going one way. They are supposed to come at regular intervals, at the moment they are coming at random times. They don't have a bus that goes down Hinewa St and it is a long walk for me to catch the bus at the Trust. They're not that frequent. There are only two per hour. • • • • • • Rotorua • The bus only comes once every half hour. • If I need to catch a connecting bus I always have to wait. • It's only every two hours where I live. • The polytechnic service bus is very crowded and have to wait for another bus. Get told to take another bus and that is full. • We wish they would go more frequently in the weekends. Infrequent services and Not enough buses were theKey main reasons for and dissatisfaction with Service frequency. Copyright © 2012 Research. Confidential proprietary. Page 52 Q10E Page 53 Service Reliability % of respondents Tauranga Total Sample 38 Excellent 51 41 36 32 33 35 45 41 41 36 34 30 39 36 37 37 27 45 35 37 39 37 Good Dreadful / very poor / poor Mean Rating (Max 6) n= 13 14 15 7 3 7 3 15 20 14 11 8 7 6 7 2 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5.2 336 5.1 401 5.1 416 5.1 403 5.1 400 4.9 406 4.9 400 12 15 18 16 12 9 15 6 3 20 36 32 35 18 14 36 36 25 13 10 11 6 7 3 3 2 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 8 38 35 31 14 41 56 38 29 15 37 45 55 40 Very good 45 39 Rotorua 13 16 21 9 12 10 6 5 6 2 2 2 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5 5.3 4.9 5.0 5.2 5.1 4.9 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.0 5.0 4.9 4.8 150 207 213 202 200 200 200 186 194 203 201 200 206 200 Copyright © 2012 Key reliability Research. Confidential and proprietary. On average, ratings of the Service remained similar to 2011. Q10E Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Service Reliability Rotorua Tauranga • • • • • • • A couple of times the driver drove pass without stopping. Again, it frustrates me. One of the main reasons is that it doesn't run to time especially when school's in session. If the bus brakes down there is no replacement or they miss the time slot all together and I'm often late for appointment and miss them also. In Welcome Bay they never seem to run on time, they are either early or running late especially the Osprey Drive bus. Most of the buses out here are 10 minutes either side of their schedule. No. 36 is always late. Nos. 2 and 33 are much more reliable. Not reliable, it is the same for everyone in my work group. • One bus stop at one time where the bus is frequently late. I catch the cherrywood bus at 2 minutes past 8 and frequently find it late. The timetable does say that it can be 5 minutes late but it is often later than 5 minutes. • Quite often I get there early and it's already gone. Other times I can be on time and it's late. A couple of occasions it hasn't come at all. The bus is late and drive passes you without stopping. The bus service is inconsistent. The buses are never on time. The 5 past 10 bus is never on time, usually about 12 past 10. The bus is guaranteed to be 4 or 5 minutes late. That's any bus stop regardless. They are never on time anywhere. School times are the worst. It does depend on the day - sometimes some of the buses come direct from the Mount. Coming to Greerton, that bus can be 5 to 10 minutes late and they don't have replacement buses. Not the driver's fault. Accidents make the buses late. Theres been times when its not run to schedule, quite often actually. • • • • • When I'm going one way I see the buses going the opposite way. Once I walked the bus route from Bayfair. I walked down to Sunrise Avenue and the only bus that I saw was going the opposite way. There was no bus going the way I was walking. Other people that I know have said the same thing. Page 54 • A fault at the traffic lights made the bus late. • At certain times of the day you think, "has the bus conked out". I think they are held up when there is more traffic on the road at certain times, especially when kids are coming out of school, so it's not their fault. • Buses do break down occasionally but they are better gradually. • Erratic service because of too many students. • Erratic services, too many passengers. • I've found the five o'clock bus from town didn't turn up on several occasions. • Never on time, most of time. • On the last run at night the bus has been ten minutes early several times. The day service is good though. • Recently, because they are running late, some buses misses out one stop and you may have to wait for three quarters of an hour for the next one. • Sometimes it comes earlier than the timetable says and we miss it. • Sometimes it leaves too early, like today it was just by a minute and he didn't see me so I had to wait. • Sometimes it's quite late, five to ten minutes, or doesn't come at all. • Sometimes passes people when running late. • The bus breaks down, communication and rectifying the situation is the problem and the back up service is not sufficient. • They are mostly early or late. • They are often late. • They're hardly ever on time. • Too crowded and have to wait. Buses not running on time was the main reason for dissatisfaction with the Service reliability. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Q10F Page 55 Safety and Personal Security During the Trip % of respondents Tauranga Total Sample Rotorua 39 50 49 47 58 54 49 74 Excellent 56 53 45 51 46 61 64 35 33 31 27 29 33 37 39 36 52 61 42 32 45 72 78 35 44 22 35 36 27 24 27 Very good 21 13 Good Dreadful / very poor / poor 9 9 8 22 8 14 9 4 6 6 3 4 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 Mean Rating (Max 6) 5.7 5.3 5.4 5.3 5.2 5.3 5.3 n= 336 401 416 403 400 406 400 19 14 9 8 7 13 4 4 5 7 4 2 3 2 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 3 3 5.8 150 5.1 207 5.4 213 5.3 202 5.3 200 5.5 200 5.3 200 13 10 5.4 5.4 10 10 11 15 7 11 8 5 5 3 1 1 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 3 4 5.6 186 194 203 5.2 201 5.1 200 5.2 206 5.3 200 The number of bus users that rated Safety and personal security during the trip as Excellent has decreased from 2011. Tauranga bus © 2012 (45%) Key Research. and proprietary. users who rated this aspect asCopyright Excellent hasConfidential decreased significantly from 2011 (64%). Q10F Page 56 Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Safety and Personal Security During the Trip Tauranga • It is better at the front of the bus than at the back of the bus. • Going too fast over bumps and around round-a-bouts and corners. • It depends on where you sit on the bus. From halfway to the back of the bus, college kids spread themselves out. The bus is full. Kids mouth off at us. A college boy had 2 seats to himself and would not move over. Very rude. It is a real eye opener. You need to ride on them to see what really goes on. • Neutral feelings. Rotorua • Bus drivers seem to fiddle with their till before we get to our final destination, they are watching the keyboard and not the road. • Drivers seem to be driving quite fast, I expect maybe due to their timetables being a bit tight. • Drivers start off before I sit down. • Drunk people and language has been a worry recently. Some scary people on bus even in the early morning. • It's not so much safety but more personal comfort. So many students making it overcrowded, especially as they don't stand up for older people nowadays. • Not all drivers wait for you to sit down and they drive off and I've fallen down twice and sometimes seats with wheelchair access are limited and sometimes there is nothing to hold on to there. • Some people shouldn't be on the bus and have scared me. There has been drinking on the bus, people putting feet on the seats and skate boards and surf boards are not covered. • Optional seat belts. • Speedy drivers and they take off before the passengers are seated. • The bus drivers take the corners too sharp. • Seat belts for kids would be good. • Thrown around by the driver on one very bad trip. • Too many street kids around at times. Unsafe bus driving and The behaviour of other bus users were the main reasons for dissatisfaction with Safety and personal security during the trip. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Q10G % of respondents Tauranga Total Sample 44 52 Excellent 45 34 38 39 48 49 67 33 27 50 42 35 27 36 41 54 56 63 38 43 40 57 35 15 14 15 12 17 10 6 5 11 8 6 5 5 5 2 2 1 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 20 16 17 32 38 38 40 31 12 33 38 24 27 32 22 n= 36 41 Very good Mean Rating (Max 6) Rotorua 74 35 Good Dreadful / very poor / poor Page 57 Safety and Personal Security at the Stops 23 18 14 6 6 6 8 7 5 8 5 3 2 2 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5.5 5.2 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.3 5.0 5.5 5.0 5.2 5.3 5.1 5.4 5.0 336 401 416 403 400 406 400 150 207 213 202 200 200 200 15 17 13 7 12 13 14 15 9 6 5 4 1 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 7 6 3 5.5 5.3 186 194 5.4 203 5.1 201 4.9 200 5.2 206 5.0 200 The number of bus users that rated Safety and personal security at stops as Excellent has decreased from 2011. Tauranga bus users Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. who rated this aspect as Excellent (36%) has decreased significantly from 2011 (56%). Q10G Page 58 Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Safety and Personal Security at the Stops Tauranga • Depends on the area you are in, it can be concerning. • It doesn't have a seat, a bus stop shelter or a timetable. It is impossible to verify times. • It is dodgey at a bus stop, the young people are not safe to be around. • It's a bit seedy in Willow St its dark in winter and not very nice. • Willow street is unsafe, there are unsafe people at this stop. • No security in the downtown area; young people do not give one a sense of wellbeing when we have to wait with then; they turn the place a bit grotty. • Some bus stops are out of the way they are a bit lonely. Rotorua • Areas not great. • Feel a bit insecure. Lot of young people wrecking the bus areas. Here and in town. • I am not happy at the town bus stop at times. • In town it's pretty rough. There's quite often a lot of trouble with youths hanging around there. • It can be a bit scary in the dark getting off as the lighting is not good. • Need a shelter at Hinemoa Street Boys High. • No footpath. Unsafe place for a bus stop. No shelter. • No seats available in the city depot on route three. • Sometimes I can't trust some of the college kids. Some of them spread themselves - bags and sometimes food - across the seats so you can't sit down and they can be cheeky. • People push to get on the bus first and don't have respect for elders. • Pretty dreadful, the other day I gave up and got a taxi as there were some awful people at Pukuatua Street, bad language and spitting. • Stops don't have places to keep you dry. • Should ahve cameras atr the main stop in town. • There are no light and lots of traffic to stop a bus. • Sometimes there are problems, especially when have to wait long time. • There are people hanging about in Willow St lurking about and make you feel uncomfortable. • The bus stop top of Sunset Road needs a shelter. • There are some rowdy crowds sometimes. • The bus stops are open to the elements and covered with graffiti. • Where the bus stops opposite the library, there is mostly an element there. I wouldn't like my wife to go there in the evening. • The main stop in town, at times I don't feel comfortable there. • You can’t control who is going to be there and sometimes its not safe for a single woman on her own. • You don't feel very safe at night when your bus doesn't turn up, the five o'clock one I mentioned before, especially into the winter when it's dark at that time. • The main stop is not nice at all, a lot of swearing and I feel a little unsafe. The main reason for dissatisfaction with Safety and personal security at the stops was mainly due to undesirable people hanging Copyright ©around 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. bus stops. Q10H Page 59 Vehicle Quality / Comfort % of respondents Tauranga Total Sample Excellent 55 48 46 33 39 42 40 41 36 Very good n= 336 44 41 37 45 39 52 5.3 401 5.2 416 41 56 61 42 40 34 41 34 14 12 17 5.1 403 5.1 400 5.2 406 5.1 400 15 10 9 3 3 16 7 7 4 5 4 3 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 37 40 40 16 17 28 27 15 15 38 55 17 13 36 42 43 37 8 6 4 6 3 5 4 1 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5.4 38 53 36 12 Mean Rating (Max 6) 38 39 15 Good Dreadful / very poor / poor 45 37 38 Rotorua 13 12 9 10 8 5 6 6 4 2 2 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5.5 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.1 5.1 150 207 213 202 200 200 200 186 194 203 201 200 206 200 The number of bus users that rated Vehicle quality / comfort as Excellent (38%) has decreased from 2011 (45%). Tauranga bus users who rated this aspect as Excellent (39%) has decreased significantly from 2011 (52%). Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 60 Q10H Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Vehicle Quality / Comfort Tauranga • In winter there is no heating. Rotorua • Bus is over crowded. I need to stand. • Feel more comfortable on newer buses as I have a walker. • The buses are not luxury. They're ordinary city council. They cater for all chairs - mobility, pushchairs, etc. Tilting the bus allows people to get on more easily. Can tilt the bus so that people only have to get on the bus 4 inches from the kerb outside. • I find it difficult because I am a very tall lady. I can't sit in the front seats near the driver for disabled or pushchair people although there is more legroom there so I go to the back seat where there is enough legroom for me in the aisle. • Not very comfortable when sitting on bus. Too many people. • They are pretty but not flash. • They rattle a lot. • One or two of the buses are a bit scruffy. • See people with prams and elderly with walking frames. Is difficult for them. Some buses tagged and looks very ugly. • Short in knee length. • Some of the buses are getting a bit old, seats tatty and uncomfortable. • Think the seats are uncomfortable. • Sometimes dirty. • The buses seem to need cleaning from time to time, they seem dirty from the inside. • They could be more comfortable. © 2012 Key Research. andreason proprietary. Buses being crowed, Old andCopyright Uncomfortable wereConfidential the main for dissatisfaction. Q10I Page 61 Overall Bus Service % of respondents Tauranga Total Sample 58 60 Excellent 56 52 51 53 Rotorua 41 49 49 60 53 55 53 49 52 61 28 Very good 31 31 36 11 11 5.5 336 5.4 401 37 10 7 6 6 3 2 3 4 3 3 4 3 3 2 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 Good Dreadful / very poor / poor n= 37 28 33 36 33 28 30 10 Mean Rating (Max 6) 32 5.4 416 5.4 403 5.3 400 5.3 406 5.3 400 31 8 7 3 12 4 3 9 2 2 9 3 11 3 3 56 39 34 31 34 25 12 5 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5 54 68 41 35 48 58 6 3 8 3 4 6 3 4 13 11 9 5 4 4 2 2 1 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 5.6 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.2 5.4 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.5 150 207 213 202 200 200 200 186 194 203 201 200 206 200 Rotorua bus users were more likely to rate the Overall bus as Excellent (56%) than Tauranga bus users (41%). Copyright © 2012 Key service Research. Confidential and proprietary. Q10I Page 62 Reasons for Dissatisfaction with Overall Bus Service Tauranga Rotorua • Buses are not frequent enough. (2) • Because I think it could improve. • I would like more kneeling buses for the elderly folk. • Drivers are not always helpful with disabled people. • I do think their routes should go back to the old one. • I have been on buses when they have been rude to me when asked a question and sworn in front of my son. • It's not as frequent as I would hope for and not reliable in timing particularly when school's in session. • Need more buses. • Overloaded at peak times and very full and sometimes they don't stop. • The bus service would be ok if they ran the way they're supposed to. Sometimes the bus has gone right past and hasn't stopped. Once there was 3 of us waiting and the bus went right past. Maybe the bus was rushing through the route. I feel if they leave Bayfair at 11.30 and they're meant to be at Palm Beach Plaza at 12 o'clock they just carry on driving. Are the drivers trying to get their bus schedule right? • There is not enough services in the morning and they should be more spaced out. Copyright © 2012dissatisfaction Key Research. Confidential proprietary. Frequency was the main reason for withand the overall bus service. Net Promoter Score (NPS) Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 64 Net Promoter Score Q16 ‘How likely is it that you would recommend the Bay Hopper / Cityride service to a friend / family member or colleague?’ Total Sample NPS Promoters (9-10) +51 60 +43 54 +39 50 Tauranga +48 +36 Rotorua +45 +54 +49 44 49 56 57 +32 63 58 34 30 Passive (7-8) 34 34 34 34 30 27 26 12 Detractors (0-6) Don’t know 11 11 9 1 5 5 2010 2011 2012 n=400 n=406 n=400 13 9 5 9 11 9 2 6 9 2010 2011 2012 2010 2011 2012 n=200 n=200 n=200 n=200 n=206 n=200 % of respondents The Net Promoter Score of the bus service as a whole has continued to decrease since 2010. Tauranga bus users are more likely to be Promoters Copyright of the ©bus than Rotorua bus users. 2012 service Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Q17 Page 65 Reasons for Promoters / Passive Scores (7 – 10) (I) % of respondents Multiple responses allowed ‘Why is that?’ – Top four responses Tauranga Total Sample Rotorua 41 No complaints / good service (general comment) 33 49 44 23 24 10 12 27 15 14 9 16 18 Convenient / easy 53 22 20 I would recommend it (no further explanation) 46 12 23 20 15 17 25 23 26 2012 23 2011 2010 12 Value for money 18 13 12 8 12 n=337 11 13 n=179 14 n=158 No complaints / good service was the most stated reason for Promoter and Passive NPS scores from Tauranga and Rotorua bus Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. users. Tauranga bus users were moreCopyright likely ©to2012 state Convenient / easy (23%) than Rotorua bus users (15%). Q17 Page 66 Reasons for Promoters / Passive Scores (7 – 10) (II) % of respondents Multiple responses allowed ‘Why is that?’ – Other responses Tauranga Total Sample Cheaper than using a car 7 4 6 Reliable service / on time 5 5 No parking hassles Goes to where I want it to go 2 Environmentally friendly 2 7 6 10 5 6 4 8 5 4 1 9 8 7 7 10 2 1 3 3 5 8 3 4 1 3 4 2 1 9 4 6 3 13 2 2 3 3 2 2 I don’t want to lose the service 13 7 4 3 2 Helpful / friendly drivers 8 3 2 Regular service / frequency Rotorua 4 1 7 4 1 4 13 6 2012 1 2011 2010 Other 1 8 1 13 n=337 7 1 14 n=179 Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. 9 n=158 13 Q17 Reasons for Promoters / Passive Scores (7 – 10) (III) ‘Why is that?’ - Other responses Tauranga Rotorua • Most of my friends use the bus. • I would but if they had a bad experience like I did with the bus not turning up they won't use it again so it has to be on time. As an example a friend of mine out at Hinemoa Point waited for a bus and it just never came so she is given up on the service. • That would depend where they live it's their choice. • Depends where you’re going. • The bus is now treated as a school bus service and not a workers bus. The buses are full and the they do not run on time any more. • I would but I wouldn't recommend elderly travel while students are on the bus, they are the biggest problem. • Depends where people live because there are hilly areas. • I don't know whether it would be cheaper cost wise for a family to use the bus service. • I don't know many who use it. • I am a student at a language school. I would like to visit friends out of school and they all use the bus. • I like going on it so perhaps others would too. • Depends if I'm asked my advice on them or not. • Depends on where they live etc. It’s not up to me. • There are things they could improve on such as more accessible buses with people with disabilities and those with prams. For elderly it is a big step up for some of them. • I would like to see the elderly use the bus more often. • Would depend on when and why you were catching the bus. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 67 Q17 Page 68 Reasons for Detractor Scores (0 – 6) Tauranga Rotorua • No reason my son uses the bus only sometimes to get to school. • Bus is easy to catch especially if you have a SuperGold Card. • Don't spend a lot of time thinking about the buses, think the buses are too big should have smaller buses. • Tell them the good things and bad things about the bus services. Most of the time I can get a bus when I need it, having to wait for the bus and it's left early or later and have missed appointments. • Not all our friends have SuperGold cards. They have to pay $2.60. Between 3pm - 6pm, we have to pay. • Because it's not consistent enough. • The bus service is OK but they really need to have a bus running early on Saturday mornings. • Because there is not enough of them. • I put up with all the faults as it is my personal option but I wouldn't like other people to have to put up with them. • I would recommend it. (12) • Not really. If they want to use the bus it's their choice. • It’s a personal choice. • I wouldn't I would leave it to their personal preference. • Haven't thought about it. • I feel I haven't used it that much to recommend to others just yet. • Thinking about learning to drive and getting a car because of issues I have. • Most of my friends own their own cars. • I try not to use the bus anymore, it won't stop near my street as it is so busy. • Because I don't know many here and they could figure it out for themselves. • If you're an able body person then the bus would be great to use. The main reason given for a Detractors score from Tauranga bus users was consistency and frequency, whereas Rotorua bus users Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential proprietary. were more likely to state It is a personal choice. Rotorua Detractors who gave and a score of 5 or 6 would recommend the bus service. Summary – Bus Users Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Summary – Bus Users (I) Page 70 Frequency of bus use: • The majority of bus users (48%) use the bus service Once or Twice per week. • On average, Rotorua bus users use the bus service more frequently (2.7 days a week) than Tauranga bus users (1.9 days per week). Timing of bus use: • The timing of bus usage in 2012 was similar to that of 2011 and similar across Tauranga and Rotorua. There was a slight decrease in bus usage at Weekdays Peak times in Tauranga (25% in 2011 to 22% in 2012) and Rotorua (26% in 2011 and 23% in 2012). • Bus users aged 65 years and older are more likely to use the bus service during Weekdays Off peak times (92%) than bus users from other age groups. Change in usage: • Over two in five bus users increased their bus usage in the last 12 months (42%). Almost one half of Tauranga bus users increased their bus usage over the last 12 months (49%) compared to over one third of Rotorua bus users (36%). • Males (49%) were more likely than females (39%) to use the bus service More than 12 months ago. Reasons for change in usage: • Cheaper than using a car / Increased petrol prises was mentioned less frequently in 2012 (20%) than in 2011 (30%). • Almost one quarter of Rotorua bus users (23%) stated that they Don’t have access to a car / can’t drive compared to one in ten Tauranga bus users (10%). • Having access to a car and a Change in work or personal circumstances were the main reasons for decreased bus usage. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Summary – Bus Users (II) Page 71 Main purpose of travel: • Shopping (40%), Recreation (26%) and Work (15%) continue to be the main reasons for travel on the bus service. • Use of the bus service for Recreation increased significantly (26%) from 2011 (15%), while bus travel for getting to / from Work decreased. Access to private transport: • The number of Rotorua bus users who stated they have access to a private vehicle All of the time has decreased significantly since 2011 (60% in 2011 to 47% in 2012) and is significantly less than that of Tauranga bus users (68%). Total Mobility Scheme: • The majority of bus users have Never used the Total Mobility Scheme (93%). • Over one in ten Rotorua bus users had used the Total Mobility Scheme (11%) compared with only 3% of Tauranga bus users. • Bus users with a household income of less than $25,000 were more likely to have used the Total Mobility Scheme. • Of those bus users who have used the Total Mobility Scheme, almost one third stated that public transport has replaced A lot of their Total Mobility trips (32%). Motivation to use public transport: • There has been a significant increase from Rotorua bus users who use the bus service because it is Convenient / less hassle (51% in 2012 compared with 31% in 2011). • The number of Tauranga bus users who stated that they use public transport because it is Socially / environmentally responsible has increased significantly from previous years (17% in 2012 compared with 9% in 2011). Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Summary – Bus Users (III) Page 72 Method of finding information on the bus service: • A foldout booklet (60%) and Timetable information at bus stops (37%) were the main methods used for finding information about the bus service. • There was a significant increase in the number of Tauranga bus users who use A foldout booklet (72%) from 2011 (58%) and Tauranga bus users were more likely to use the Internet (28%) than Rotorua bus users (10%). Improvements to the bus service: • Almost two in five bus users (37%) stated there was Nothing that needed to improve in regards to the bus service. • Of those who stated an improvement, More frequent service (9%), More reliable service (7%) and Courtesy / attitude of drivers (7%) were the most frequently stated improvements. Bad experiences with the bus service: • Rotorua bus users continue to be more likely than Tauranga bus users to have had a negative experience with the bus service. • Rotorua bus users (23%) continue to experience the Bus being significantly late than do Tauranga bus users (18%), however there has been a decrease in the number of Rotorua bus users who have experienced this (23% in 2012 compared with 31% in 2011). • The number of Rotorua bus users who had a Negative experience with the driver decreased significantly (11% in 2012 compared with 19% in 2011). The best thing about the Bay Hopper Service: • Tauranga bus users were most likely to state The convenience of catching the bus (19%), It is a reliable / efficient service (18%) and The availability / having a bus service (17%) as the best things about the Taurang Bay Hopper service. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Summary – Bus Users (IV) Page 73 Net promoter score (NPS): • The Net Promoter Score of the bus service as a whole has continued to decrease since 2010. Tauranga bus users are more likely to be Promoters of the bus service than Rotorua bus users. • No complaints / good service was the most stated reason for Promoter and Passive NPS scores from Tauranga and Rotorua bus users. Tauranga bus users were more likely to state Convenient / easy (23%) than Rotorua bus users (15%). • The main reason given for a Detractors score from Tauranga bus users was consistency and frequency, whereas Rotorua bus users were more likely to state It is a personal choice. Rotorua Detractors who gave a score of 5 or 6 would recommend the bus service. Satisfaction with the bus service: • Value for Money remained the attribute of the bus service that bus users were most satisfied with (71% rating it as Excellent). • Tauranga bus users were, on average, more satisfied with the Value for money (mean rating of 5.7) than Rotorua bus users (5.5). Value for money: • Three quarters of Tauranga bus users (75%) rated the Value for money of the bus service as Excellent compared to two thirds of Rotorua bus users (66%). • The fare is expensive and Price increases were mentioned as reasons for dissatisfaction with Value for money. Service availability: • Tauranga bus users were less likely than Rorotua bus users to rate Service availability as Excellent (38% compared with 49%). • Changes in the bus route, Not enough direct routes, and Inconvenient bus times were reasons for dissatisfaction with Service availability. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Summary – Bus Users (V) Page 74 Journey time: • Tauranga bus users were less likely than Rorotua bus users to rate Journey time as Excellent (41% compared with 51%). • The wait time for the bus and Indirect bus routes are reasons for dissatisfaction with Journey time. Service frequency: • Tauranga bus users were less likely than Rorotua bus users to rate Service frequency as Excellent (42% compared with 54%). • Infrequent services and Not enough buses were the main reasons for dissatisfaction with Service frequency. Service reliability: • On average, satisfaction with Service reliability remained similar to 2011. • Buses not running on time was the main reason for dissatisfaction with the Service reliability. Safety and personal security during the trip: • The number of bus users that rated Safety and personal security during the trip as Excellent has decreased from 2011. Tauranga bus users who rated this aspect as Excellent (45%) has decreased significantly from 2011 (64%). • Unsafe bus driving and The behaviour of other bus users were the main reasons for dissatisfaction with Safety and personal security during the trip. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Summary – Bus Users (VI) Page 75 Safety and personal security at the stops: • The number of bus users that rated Safety and personal security at stops as Excellent (38%) has decreased from 2011 (45%). Tauranga bus users who rated this aspect as Excellent (36%) has decreased significantly from 2011 (56%). • The main reason for dissatisfaction with Safety and personal security at the stops was mainly due to Undesirable people hanging around bus stops. Vehicle quality / comfort: • The number of bus users that rated Vehicle quality / comfort as Excellent has decreased from 2011. Tauranga bus users who rated this aspect as Excellent (39%) has decreased significantly from 2011 (52%). • Buses being crowed, Old and Uncomfortable were the main reason for dissatisfaction. Overall bus service: • Rotorua bus users were more likely to rate the Overall bus service as Excellent (56%) than Tauranga bus users (41%). • Frequency was the main reason for dissatisfaction with the Overall bus service. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Results – Non-Bus Users Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 77 Reasons for Non-Bus Use (I) Q18 % of respondents ‘Why do you use private transport (instead of public transport)?’ – Top five responses Multiple responses allowed Total Sample Tauranga 69 64 71 61 59 63 55 53 55 Convenience / flexibility / independence 58 59 56 26 17 4 26 27 37 35 34 18 5 9 8 3 7 8 19 16 15 11 10 9 5 12 7 n=403 8 25 18 21 20 32 6 54 61 48 28 13 15 15 17 2012 12 2011 14 12 15 2010 2009 14 2008 10 13 12 15 15 12 13 11 19 15 12 13 17 12 15 14 8 Private transport is quicker 12 16 14 Job requires a car / have a work car 38 39 39 33 20 16 15 21 16 18 16 15 15 19 12 13 Buses are not available when needed 46 54 55 56 52 51 55 Own a car and prefer to use that Rotorua 2007 10 9 2006 10 8 11 n=200 8 n=203 Convenience / flexibility / independence (61%) and Own a car and prefer to use that (37%) remain as the main reasons that non-bus Copyright © 2012to Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. users prefer use private transport. Page 78 Reasons for Non-Bus Use (II) Q18 % of respondents Multiple responses allowed ‘Why do you use private transport (instead of public transport)?’ – Other codes Total Sample Tauranga Rotorua 13 9 5 Force of habit Prefer to walk / cycle Too far to walk / no bus stops nearby Mobility issues (disabled / health / age) Easier with luggage / shopping on private transport Not suitable with young children Don't travel / go out often Don't like public transport Too lazy Other 89 9 13 3 78 5 8 10 14 19 7 16 88 68 7 11 6 79 6 6 5 12 6 66 45 7 6 6 5 4 23 3 3 3 1 5 57 2 5 11 1 9 89 5 4 4 8 10 2 2 2 15 n=403 7 10 14 9 45 2 10 77 8 13 12 16 5 4 8 7 6 12 4 12 56 7 6 45 2 4 67 3 34 4 4 2 2 456 4 7 24 1 9 12 12 6 34 1 1 3 1113 12 13 21 n=200 Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. 12 8 9 56 6 12 5 5 23 17 11 789 67 7 2012 8 10 2 4 12 2 1 1 1 4 5 1 3 11 9 6 19 5 4 78 7 9 4 5 567 8 10 12 9 10 2011 2010 2009 9 2008 11 2007 67 5 56 4 2 2 2 2006 78 20 n=203 28 Page 79 Likelihood of Bus Use (I) Q19 % of respondents ‘Would you ever consider using the bus service?’ Tauranga Total Sample Yes No 58 61 70 n= 79 70 68 4 3 20 19 25 28 30 69 79 64 66 435 4 436 402 23 65 67 72 73 24 23 85 28 17 35 33 31 32 14 2 2 2 2 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 460 72 37 35 27 Don’t know 76 73 Rotorua 400 406 403 5 5 4 2 2 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 284 225 221 201 200 200 200 77 75 22 22 70 27 5 4 4 2 1 1 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 4 176 210 224 Over two thirds of non-bus users (68%) stated they Confidential would consider using the bus service. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. and proprietary. 201 200 206 203 Page 80 Likelihood of Bus Use (II) Q19 % of respondents ‘Would you ever consider using the bus service?’ = small base size Male Yes 68 65 Female Household income Age Gender Total Sample 18 - 34 69 35-44 45-54 55-64 63 64 65 65+ <$25,000 71 68 26 32 $25,000 - $60,000 $59,999 or more 68 65 28 31 4 3 n=96 n=156 82 No 30 34 27 35 32 2 4 n=49 n=97 34 18 Don’t know 2 n=403 1 n=143 3 n=260 n=33 1 n=86 3 n=136 n=68 Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential proprietary. Non-bus users aged 18 to 34 years were more likely than any other age and group to consider using the bus service. Likelihood of Bus Use (III) Q20B Multiple responses allowed Page 81 ‘Why would you not consider the bus service?’ % of respondents Total Sample Tauranga It is more flexible / convenient / easier with a car 32 I have no need to use the bus Other 38 11 13 I use / need a car for work 14 13 12 9 15 8 2 15 12 24 42 26 I can’t use the bus due to health / age The timetable / routes are unsuitable Rotorua n=119 8 n=53 15 n=66 The main reason why non-bus users would not consider the bus service is that It is more flexible / convenient / easier with a car. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Rotorua non-bus users are more likely than Tauranga non-bus usersConfidential to haveand noproprietary. need to use the bus (38% compared with 11%). Page 82 Likelihood of Bus Use (IV) Q20B ‘Why would you not consider the bus service?’ – Other Responses Tauranga Rotorua • At present it is easier for me to either bike or walk. Only use my car on grocery day. • Not a bus person and have never used the bus. • We need to downscale the service to smaller vehicles. • I have had two bad experiences when I used the bus. I had to get of the bus as I didn't have change and only had a twenty dollar note. The second experience was when I was charged also for my baby in the pram. • It is not convenient. • I have to lose my licence. • Only if circumstance were to change and we need a bus in the future. • I would only use the bus in an emergency such as my car breaking down. • Make the bus service free of charge. • My husband has a mobility scooter and they just don't work on buses. We walk to town if we have to, him on his scooter and I walk. I think they are marvellous but not suitable for us at this time. • Only if it was pouring with rain would I catch the bus. • Probably not while I ride horses. • The bus stop is too far from home. I live at Hoyte Place and nothing is available near me, the nearest bus stop is at Sunset Road. • We have been without buses for years and it would take too much adjustment to go back to using them. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Improvements to the Bus Service (I) Q20A Page 83 ‘What is the most important thing that needs to change in order for you to use the bus service?’ – Responses relating to Multiple responses allowed aspects of the bus service % of respondents Total Sample 13 Nothing More frequent / reliable bus service A bus stop closer to home 3 Better knowledge of bus routes / timetables 3 Evening and night buses 2 2 Cheaper bus fares 1 2 6 11 5 4 5 3 3 11 10 6 4 4 1 18 11 10 3 2 5 2 9 8 3 2012 5 2011 6 6 4 1 4 n=272 4 12 4 4 11 3 2 4 4 5 9 3 1 6 24 7 6 11 21 9 5 8 5 10 10 21 22 23 7 Changes to existing bus route New bus routes 15 8 6 More direct routes 21 13 8 8 Rotorua Tauranga 3 8 n=140 2 2010 4 3 3 n=132 The most commonly mentioned aspect of the bus service that would need to change for non-bus users to use the bus service was a Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. More frequent / reliable bus service. Improvements to the Bus Service (II) Q20A Page 84 ‘What is the most important thing that needs to change in order for you to use the bus service?’ ?’ – Responses relating to individual circumstances Multiple responses allowed % of respondents Total Sample 12 Not having access to a vehicle / broken down 6 18 9 8 8 9 7 11 Change in personal situation 11 8 14 9 11 11 8 6 Loss of licence Rotorua Tauranga 6 6 6 2 7 3 2 7 7 5 Change in employment situation 6 6 4 10 10 7 10 6 3 8 4 Change in health 3 9 8 4 10 4 4 2012 2011 Increase in petrol prices 5 3 12 Other 12 10 7 13 10 10 6 n=272 2010 7 6 n=140 n=132 Not having access to a vehicle / broken down was the most commonly mentioned individual circumstance that would need to change for non-bus use the bus service. Copyright © users 2012 Key to Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 85 Improvements to the Bus Service (III) Q20A ‘What is the most important thing that needs to change in order for you to use the bus service?’ - Other responses Tauranga Rotorua • I would need to get up earlier to catch the bus. (2) • A change of attitude and my own habits as I have left my job with a company car. I have just retired and will have to rethink my travel arrangements. • I don't really know, I might use the bus to take my grand kids on a trip. (2) • Change what is a habit. • • For me to decide to catch the bus, one day I will. I just need to get out more. When you are getting older it takes you longer to do things. I would use it more in summer because of the wait time. I have two little children and waiting in the sun is easier than in wind and rain. The sun is much warmer after all. If I get the urge to go into town with my wife we will go on the bus and save parking. If I had to use it I would. If I wanted to use it to pop in and out for something I would but I am doing several things that require my car. It is a great bus service and I will use it one day. • I probably wouldn't use the bus because the distance is too short and I normally walk when I have thought about it. • I would if it is convenient. We sometimes we use the to go to the cinema. • • I am not at that stage I need to use the bus. • • If I could take my mobility scooter on the bus, I would, and it suited my finances. • If it was more convenient. • • • • It isn't that I don't like it, it's just our habits even though we can use the buses free. • • • Its too hard with children, so nothing would help. • The cost of petrol increasing, I would consider using the bus. • • Well I'm a builder and it just would not work for me. • • • My attitude toward buses. My attitude. I think it is a good service, especially the little buses. I am thinking about using the service this week. Would be useful to have something on the website or other such as Thermal Air that enables visitors to tell them which buses to catch to particular tourist sites. Where to catch bus and showing a rate. The way I think about it. My attitude about it. I'd have to get up a bit earlier to make it to the bus. To get a really pleasant bus driver, have had a misunderstanding in the past. We would need to get our act together and get organised so we could catch the bus. When we have busy weekends like Easter. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Summary – Non-Bus Users Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Summary – Non-Bus Users Page 87 Reasons for non-bus use: • Convenience / flexibility / independence (61%) and Own a car and prefer to use that (37%) remain as the main reasons that non-bus users prefer to use private transport. Likelihood of bus use: • Over two thirds of non-bus users (68%) stated they would consider using the bus service. • Non-bus users aged 18 to 34 years were more likely than any other age group to consider using the bus service. • The main reason why non-bus users would not consider the bus service is that It is more flexible / convenient / easier with a car. • Rotorua non-bus users are more likely than Tauranga non-bus users to Have no need to use the bus (38% compared with 11%). Improvements to the bus service: • The most commonly mentioned aspect of the bus service that would need to change for non-bus users to use the bus service was a More frequent / reliable bus service. • Not having access to a vehicle / broken down was the most commonly mentioned individual circumstance that would need to change for non-bus users to use the bus service. Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Demographic Profile Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 89 Bus Use by Other Household Members –Bus Users Q2 ‘How many other members of your household use the local bus service at least once a month? % of respondents Tauranga Total Sample Three or more 12 10 10 10 Two 19 19 18 21 One 69 71 72 69 10 7 9 26 25 29 61 67 66 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 n= 336 401 416 403 400 406 400 13 8 8 7 19 20 21 19 68 6 33 73 72 71 61 Rotorua 3 9 31 30 66 207 213 202 200 200 12 12 19 19 16 70 61 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 150 11 200 Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. 69 72 13 20 67 14 10 9 22 20 68 71 25 61 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 186 194 203 201 200 206 200 Page 90 Bus Use by Other Household Members – Non-Bus Users Q2 % of respondents ‘How many other members of your household use the local bus service at least once a month? Tauranga Total Sample One or more None 9 8 9 9 7 7 9 8 7 7 8 6 7 10 10 8 11 10 8 8 8 91 92 91 91 93 93 91 92 93 93 92 94 94 90 90 92 89 90 92 92 92 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 n= Rotorua 460 435 436 402 400 406 403 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 284 225 221 201 200 200 200 Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 176 210 224 201 200 206 203 Page 91 Demographic Profile (I) Total Sample (Rotorua and Tauranga) % of respondents Gender Age 3 5 25 - 34 6 4 35 - 44 7 12 45 - 54 11 55 - 64 14 18 - 24 Female 70 65 Ethnicity 24 New Zealand Pakeha / European 65 - 74 31 85 87 22 18 Male 30 35 75+ 27 Maori Refused Bus User n=400 Non User n=403 1 Bus User n=400 9 2 4 9 1 3 Non User Bus User Non User n=403 n=400 16 Asian Other n=403 Multiple responses allowed Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. % of respondents Gender Female Male Page 92 Demographic Profile (II) Total Sample (of Bus Users and Non-bus Users) 66 34 Tauranga n=400 Age Ethnicity 18 - 24 25 - 34 5 4 5 4 35 - 44 11 9 45 - 54 18 17 69 19 55 - 64 17 65 - 74 24 24 75+ 21 22 New Zealand Pakeha / European 92 Maori Asian Other 4 2 5 81 31 Rotorua n=403 Tauranga n=400 Rotorua n=403 Tauranga n=400 14 1 4 Rotorua n=403 Multiple responses allowed Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Page 93 Demographic Profile (III) Total Sample (Rotorua and Tauranga) % of respondents Household Income Personal Income $60,000 + $40,000 to $59,999 $25,000 to 39,999 9 22 2 4 5 $60,000 to $89,999 11 14 11 16 $40,000 to $59,999 15 $25,000 to 39,999 20 20 14 14 $12,000 to $24,999 $120,000 + $90,000 to $119,999 13 31 11 22 21 $12,000 to $24,999 Under $12,000 Refused 17 12 16 17 Bus User Non User n=400 Under $12,000 Refused n=403 Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. 12 5 5 21 20 Bus User Non User n=400 n=403 Demographic Profile (IV) Total Sample (of Bus Users and Non-bus Users) % of respondents Personal Income Household Income 4 $60,000 + 18 13 Page 94 $120,000 + 3 7 12 $90,000 to $119,999 13 8 $40,000 to $59,999 $60,000 to $89,999 17 13 $25,000 to 39,999 18 12 $40,000 to $59,999 16 17 30 $25,000 to 39,999 $12,000 to $24,999 16 22 15 20 $12,000 to $24,999 14 Under $12,000 15 6 Under $12,000 13 5 Refused 21 13 24 Refused 15 Tauranga Rotorua n=400 n=403 Tauranga n=400 Copyright © 2012 Key Research. Confidential and proprietary. Rotorua n=403