Iowa History Notebook Project http://www.uni.edu/iowaonline/4.htm The Iowa Notebooks is an interesting, exciting, and challenging project. You will be required to complete at least twelve (12) activities. No more than one activity per group, except group A. You need to do all four projects. If you would like to do more for extra credit that would be fantastic. You will not have to do a report out of each section. Pick the ones that are the most interesting to you. Many activities are suggestions in this guide. You may wish to do one special project of your own invention. This is a terrific idea as long as you get approval before you start. Near the end of the Exploratory, you will present your entire project to the class. This is NOT optional it is required. The majority of this project will have to done ON YOUR TIME. Each project’s grade will be broken down in the following areas: Information. This refers to the information being accurate and complete. The project must include the project number in the upper right hand corner and the source of information on the bottom. We will have a lesson on how to site the information. Presentation. This means that the information is presented in an attractive, creative way. This might include colored pictures, drawings, tracings, or maps. Neatness. This includes writing, spelling, punctuation, grammar, and drawings. This is one area where a supportive parent can be very helpful as a proofreader. Things to do to have a great notebook: 1. Get your work done before deadlines. See handout for due dates. 2. Be neat! 3. Use a variety of attractive colors. 4. Include the project number and source on each project. 5. Add maps to show the location of your project. 6. Be complete 7. The final draft should be neatly written or done on a word processor. 8. Proofread very carefully. 9. Write letters to interesting people and places and include as part of your project. 10. Talk to Your teacher about questions you may have. Things to AVOID in order to have a great notebook: 1. Do not photocopy. 2. Do not copy word for word. Do not cut and paste your work. Rewrite in your own works. 3. Do not do your work at the last minute. 4. Do not allow your parents to write, type, or draw for you. 5. Do not allow parents to do your research. A. Mandatory Projects: These projects must be done!!! These projects are worth 30 points. A1. Make a cover for your notebook. The cover may be as simple as a piece of cardboard or as a specially designed and created needlepoint covering. It should include the title “IOWA” and your name. A2. Conduct an interview with a senior Iowan. They should be at least 60 years old. We will discuss some ideas for questions in class. It works best if you have questions written or typed ahead of time. Give them to your subject a day or two before the actual interview. Practice asking questions, it will make the interview go smoother. Take notes during the interview. After the interview, sit down and recopy the interview notes into neat paragraphs. Make sure to proofread. This would be a great place to add a picture of your Iowan. A3. You will be assigned a county in Iowa. This project will include a report composed using information about your county. The report should include information about your county’s history, historic and scenic sights, festivals, industrial and agricultural developments. You should include a map of Iowa with your county shaded. Include a picture of the county court house. This project would be good with pictures of your county. If your family has time you may be able to visit your county. Take some pictures of you in your county. A4. Write a brief history of the town or city you live in or the town closest to your home. Include how it got its name, if it had any other names, when it was established, early citizens. Tell about some of the major business in your city today. Including pictures would also help this project. B. The Physical Landscape B1.Through the study of rocks and other natural features, geologists are able to create a history of Iowa's physical characteristics. Write about several rocks that are part of Iowa’s History. Examples of some rocks are quartzite, calcite, geodes, coal, gypsum, and petrified wood. B2. Several glaciers covered Iowa at various times in the ancient past. Watch the video at Iowa Pathways website. http://www.iptv.org/iowapathways/artifact_detail.cfm?aid=a_000634 Write several paragraphs about the glaciers in Iowa. Include a map with glaciers shaded. B3. Iowa's rich topsoil is a product of the thick grasses that have lived and died on the prairies for centuries. Write a two or three paragraph report on Iowa’s native grasses and include a drawing, picture, or a sample of the grass. Choose one of the following: Turkey foot/Big Bluestem, Indian Grass, Side Oats Grama, or Canadian Wild rye. B4. Loess Hills in western Iowa is an interesting land formation in Iowa. Find out how it was formed and describe what it looks like. C. Native Americans C. Archaeologists believe that people first arrived in what is today Iowa approximately 12,000 years ago. These people were the ancestors of the American Indians of today. They lived during the glacial times in Iowa. C1. Go to the following website: http://www.uiowa.edu/~osa/Silos/Ice_Age_Residents.html Write two or three paragraphs about the early Iowans. Be sure to include the information about where you got your information. C2. The first Iowans used the earth's resources for food, clothing, and shelter. Describe the food, clothing, and shelter of the first Iowans. Drawing pictures or finding pictures would be a good addition to this project. C3. The Federal government tried to control American Indians through treaties and forced land sales. As a result, tribes frequently moved into and out of Iowa. Watch the video, Iowa Indians to Minnesota and write a few paragraphs describing the video. http://www.iptv.org/IowaPathways/artifact_detail.cfm?aid=a_000611&oid=o b_000271. Remember to write the paragraphs in your own words. C4. The Meskwakis, one of the most enduring Iowa tribes, still live on their settlement near Tama. Visit the official Website of the Meskwaki Indians, http://www.meskwaki.org/ Read about the history of the tribe. Write about some of the famous Indians that were part of the tribe. C5. Describe the Tama Indian Pow Wow. Explain its purpose and include a picture of the Pow Wow. C6. Write a short biography of Black Hawk. Draw or trace a picture of him. C7. Write a report on Chief Keokuk. Include a picture of him. Remember, color adds attractiveness to your projects. Remember to include the project number in the right-hand corner. C8. Write a report on the Effigy Indian Mounds. Include information on the Hopewell Indian Culture. C9. Write a report about one of Iowa’s Native American tribes. Chose from one of the following: Fox, Sac or Sauk, Sioux, Winnebago. C10. An event in Iowa history that is connected with Native Americans is the Spirit Lake Massacre. Find out about the event. Write a two or three paragraph report on what happened. D. European Contacts D1. The French, English and Spanish claimed large sections of land in North America at various times during the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries. Investigate areas these countries claimed. Describe what one of the three countries claimed. D2. The land area of present-day Iowa became part of the U.S. in 1803 with the Louisiana Purchase. Read about the Louisiana Purchase. Tell about the countries involved, cost and what was purchased. Include a map of the purchase. D3.Several exploring parties were sent to the lands west of the Mississippi to assess the possibilities for settlement. Write a few paragraphs on these early explorers. You may want to write about Lewis and Clark, Marquette and Joliet, Zebulon Pike. Include a map of what they explored. D4. Iowa became part of the United States in an orderly process provided by the Federal government, moving through district and territory status to full statehood in 1846. Iowa has had three capitals. Tell when they became a capital. Include a map of the three capitals. (If you do this activity you cannot do F2.) E. Pioneer Life on the Prairie E1. Most pioneer settlers came to Iowa from the eastern United States and Europe. List some of the European countries these early pioneers came from. Why did they travel to Iowa. Find out if any of your ancestors came from European countries. Tell about the countries they came from. E2.Iowa land was surveyed by the government and sold at auctions held by government land officers. Describe some of the tools used to survey land. E3. For most settlers, living on the prairie meant a change in farming and household practices. Tell how living in a city and moving to the prairie was different for the early settlers. E4. Pioneer raised or made most of the items they needed for daily life. Tell about some of the animals they raised and how they used these animals. What other things did they make to be used in their daily life? E5. Pioneer families developed a sense of social community and interdependence by sharing work and social events. Describe one of the following events: Quilting Bee, spelling bee, barn raising, or box social. F. Providing a Government F1.A region cannot arbitrarily become a state on its own. It must first be a district and a territory before it becomes a state. Create a timeline when Iowa became a district, territory, and then a state. F2.Iowa's territorial and state capitals were moved from Burlington to Iowa City to Des Moines. Tell when these capitals were formed and make a map including the three capitals. (If you do D4 you cannot do this activity.) F3. Iowa became a state on December 28, 1846. To become a state Iowa needed a constitution. Describe where and when the Iowa constitution was drafted. F4. As Iowa's population grew, counties were set up to provide for local government. Create a list of Iowa’s 99 counties. Describe how 10 of them got their name. Include the county you live. F5. Iowa's first constitution of 1846 was replaced by a new constitution in 1857. Describe why Iowa’s constitution was replaced in 1857. This website gives good information on why it was changed. http://theiowarepublican.com/2010/iowa-constitutional-history/ F6. Two political parties, the Democrats and the Republicans, have influenced politics in Iowa for 150 years. These two political parties have had great influence over the government. Describe the elections process in Iowa. http://www.iptv.org/iowapathways/mypath.cfm?ounid=ob_000176 G. Transportation G1. Transportation was very important for Iowa's early pioneers. Not only was it important for people coming to Iowa, but after arriving, people relied on transportation for their livelihoods. Explain how early pioneers relied on transportation for their livelihoods. G2. The major modes of commercial transportation - steamboat, stagecoach, and railroad - developed significantly during the 19th century. Pick one of the commercial transportations and write about how they were used. G3. Each of these means of transportation had positive and negative aspects, and each helped Iowa develop economically. Tell about two positive aspects and two negatives aspects of early transportation and how it helped develop Iowa economically. G4.The railroad was the most important form of transportation for 19thcentury Iowa. It was faster and more dependable than any other form of transportation. It greatly assisted new settlers coming to the state and also aided in the development of new industry. One of the great stories of the railroad is Kate Shelby and the Midnight Express. Listen to the story and write an account of the story in your own words. http://vimeo.com/groups/wvpt/videos/6495239 G5. Describe one of Iowa’s scenic highways. The Great River Road, the Hiawatha Pioneer Trail, Lincoln Highway, or the Lewis and Clark Trail in two or three paragraphs. Be sure to include a map showing where those roads run through Iowa. H. The Civil War H1. Iowa was created as a free state according to the Missouri Compromise, and most Iowans were glad slavery was prohibited in Iowa. Describe how most Iowans felt about slavery. Did they have a warm welcome for slaves or were there restrictions? http://www.iptv.org/iowapathways/artifact_detail.cfm?aid=a_000660&oid=o b_000250 H2. Iowans helped slaves escape to freedom by working on the Underground Railroad. Describe the Underground Railroad in Iowa. Make a map of some of the towns that the railroad when through. H3. Although no Civil War battles were fought in Iowa, many Iowans were directly involved in the Civil War. How were Iowans involved in the Civil War? http://iptv.org/IowaPathways/mypath.cfm?ounid=ob_000322 H4. Numerous regiments of Iowa soldiers were sent to battle, while many Iowa women ran the farms and businesses. Women also helped with the war effort by sending supplies to soldiers far from home. In two or more paragraphs describe the role Iowa women had in the Civil War. H5. Some Iowans, known as Copperheads, were actively opposed to the Civil War. The “Peace Democrats” were in Iowa. Describe how they opposed they Civil War. H6. During the Civil War Iowan’s were involved in the “Honey War.” Describe the Honey War and the impact it had on Iowa. H7. The Greybeard Regiment was a fascinating part of Iowa’s Civil War past. Write a short report explaining who was in this unusual group and what duties they performed. I. Settlers from Many Lands I1. Julian Dubuque was very important to Iowa’s past. Draw a picture of him and explain his importance. I1. All Iowans have ancestors who immigrated to Iowa from other parts of the United States or the world (although American Indians came a few thousand years before the rest.) Visit with your family and find where your family ancestors immigrated. Share any details they my have on when, where and how they immigrated. Ask your teacher for a world map and show where from where they immigrated. I2. People immigrated to Iowa for many reasons, including 'push-pull factors' and events related to World War I. Describe at least three push and three pull factors on why people moved to Iowa. I3. Numerous ethnic settlements with unique customs and traditions were started in Iowa. Several festivals featuring the cultural traditions of these ethnic groups are held annually across the state. If possible attend one of these festivals. Include pictures if you can. Describe the event. If you are not able to attend an event describe two festivals that are held in Iowa. Here are some examples: Nordic Fest in Decorah, Pella Tulip Festival-Dutch, Hobie Days-Czech in Cedar Rapids. These are only examples, there are many more to choose. I4. Communitarian groups that settled in Iowa developed their own particular cultural norms and lifestyles that remind us that people of many different points of view have helped to shape Iowa's unique cultural heritage. Continued on next page. 1 The Icarians, a communitarian group, existed in Iowa from 1855 to1895. 2 The Society of True Inspiration settled in Iowa in 1855. The Inspirationists maintained their simple communal lifestyle until 1930 when they reorganized to form the Amana Society. 3 The Old Order Amish settled in Iowa in the 1840s. Although a number of Amish groups have appeared over the years, many living essentially in the same manner as most Iowa farmers did in 1900. Pick one of the groups and give more information about the group. Where were/are they located. Show their locations on a map. What traditions do they still follow? I5.Today Iowa continues to be a home for immigrants from all over the world, including newcomers from Bosnia, the Sudan, and additional immigrants from Mexico. Many new Iowans are Latinos. Describe where they immigrated from and why they are coming to Iowa. http://www.iptv.org/iowapathways/mypath.cfm?ounid=ob_000212 J Education J1. As soon as the first settlers arrived in Iowa, schools were set up for the education of children. Describe a one-room schoolhouse. How is it different from our schools? Drawing a floor plan would be a good addition to this project. J2. Early Iowa schools were scheduled to accommodate the needs of children from farm families. How was the school schedule different from the schedule we follow today? J3. Later high schools and academies were built to meet the needs of older students. Tilford Academy in Vinton was one of those schools. A famous graduate of the Academy was Ida Beam. Write a biography of Ida Beam and tell about her education at the Tilford Academy. J4. Around 1900 some schools began to consolidate to offer better educational programs. Center Point-Urbana became part of the consolidation process in the late 1900’s. Find out reasons why the schools of Center Point and Urbana consolidated. Some of the teachers in our district were part of that consolidation. Interview them to get their opinions. J5. The State of Iowa and many religious groups set up colleges and universities. Make a list of at least five college in Iowa that were set up by religious groups. Pick one and give more details about that college. K. Religion K1. Many of Iowa's early religious groups were closely tied to cultural or nationality groups that settled in Iowa. A group that settled in Cedar Rapids was the Islamic religion. Cedar Rapids has the oldest mosque in the United States. Write about the history of this mosque. K2. Catholic and Protestant Christians were the dominant religious groups on the Iowa frontier. The Basilica in Dyserville is an example of the Catholic faith in northeast Iowa. Write a description of the Basilica. Pictures would be good addition to this project. K3. Latter Day Saints, often called Mormons, crossed southern and central Iowa on their way to the West. Some stayed to become the first white settlers in southwest Iowa. Mormons followed the Mormon Trail through Iowa. On a map of Iowa trace their route. Describe their journey through Iowa. K4. Activities of religious groups provided cohesiveness for Iowa's early communities. Describe some of the activities of these groups that helped bring the communities together. Are there still some of those activities that observed today? Describe these activities. K5. Iowa's religious groups have been active in many social causes. Describe some of the social causes groups have been active. http://www.iptv.org/iowapathways/mypath.cfm?ounid=ob_000256 L. Agriculture and rural life in the early 20th century L1. Corn and hogs were Iowa's main farm products following the Civil War. Corn and hogs are still important products of Iowa. Today how does Iowa rank in production of these products? Describe several ways in which corn is used in making other products. L2. Farm work varied with the seasons and required cooperation among families and neighbors. Describe the life a farmer by seasons. What is done during each season? Also, describe how neighbors and family help in farm production. L3. Many technological advances began to profoundly affect farm production and farm life. One company that has really changed farm production in Iowa is John Deere. Describe the technological advances John Deer has been involved. Start with the plow. L4. After 1920 farmers faced two decades of economic difficulty. This time was known as The Great Depression. Describe how it affected Iowa Farmers. L5. Write a two or three paragraph report about one of Iowa’s crops. Choose from one of the following: Corn, soybeans, Wheat, Sorghum, or Alfalfa. You may wish to include a leaf, seed or picture of the crop. L6. Write a two or three paragraph report about one of Iowa’s livestock animals. Choose from the following: Hereford, Guernsey, Black Angus, Holstein, Hogs, Hampshire Sheep, Suffolk Sheep, or Colombia Sheep. Please include a picture. L7. Write two or three paragraph report about one of Iowa’s farm fowl. Choose from the following: Ducks, Turkeys, or Chicken. Perhaps you could include a picture or a feather to go with your report. L8. Hay is a major crop in Iowa. Write a three or four paragraph report describing hay and how it is used by farmers. L9. The thresher made life on the early farm both easier and more profitable. In Two or three paragraphs tell how the thresher worked. The hold Thresher’s Museum in Mount Pleasant might be a good place to visit on a familing outing. M. Urbanization M1. Immigrants and rural migration swelled Iowa cities after the Civil War to work in factories. What does it mean that Iowa cities swelled? Describe reasons why people were moving to cities. M2. Labor unions played an important role for many Iowa factory workers. Read about the labor unions in Iowa and in your own words describe how they have influenced Iowa factories. http://www.iptv.org/IowaPathways/mypath.cfm?ounid=ob_000290 M3. New trades and services developed to meet the needs of city families. Tell about new services that developed as more people moved to the city. N. Technological change in the early 20th century N1. Technological advances of the 20th Century had a profound impact on life in Iowa. One company that has had a large impact on Iowa is RockwellCollins in Cedar Rapids. Describe the company and the technologies they produce. N2. The telephone saved rural Iowans both time and money as cooperative companies were formed across the state. How did telephones save early Iowans time and money? Tell how your life would be changed without a telephone. http://www.iptv.org/iowapathways/mypath.cfm?ounid=ob_000071 N3. The automobile, being fast and dependable, facilitated social and economic development as Iowans' individual mobility increased, allowing new businesses to flourish. Read about automobiles in Iowa. In your own words describe how cars influenced Iowa. http://www.iptv.org/IowaPathways/mypath.cfm?ounid=ob_000220 N4. Electricity has not only benefited agriculture and business, but also provided many new time-saving conveniences for the home. Make a list of all the conveniences you have at home that use electricity. Write about five that you feel you could not give up. O. Business and Industry in Iowa O1. Iowa's first industries, such as lumber milling, grain milling, and coal mining, depended on local natural resources. Describe the natural resources these industries needed and how they were used. O2. The development of railroading was pivotal to the tremendous growth of Iowa industry after 1870. How did railroads affect industry? How did it affect the development of cities? O3. Factory work opened new opportunities for Iowa women to work outside of the home. Iowa has many factories. Tell about two of these factories that have given women opportunities to work outside the home. O4. As part of a global economy, Iowa's manufactured products are distributed throughout the nation and the world. Two of the largest industries in Iowa are cereal factories. Pick one of the factories and write about how the company has helped the global economy of our nation. O5. The button-making industry was big on the rivers, especially the Mississippi River. Write an interesting report explaining how the buttons were made. P. World War I and its impact http://www.iptv.org/IowaPathways/mypath.cfm?ounid=ob_000259 P1. In the early years of WW I, Americans attempted to be neutral and avoid entering the war. Tell about why Iowans tried to stay neutral during WWI. P2. On April 6, 1917, America entered WWI by declaring war on Germany. Describe some of the reasons the United States declared war on German. P3. Iowans participated in the war by sending soldiers, purchasing war bonds, and producing large amounts of agricultural products. Women played important new roles. Describe how war bonds were used in WWI. Many posters were developed to encourage people to buy bonds. Create your own war bond poster. P4. On the Iowa home front, anti-German sentiment was rampant. Many people thought it was patriotic to remove any suggestion of German culture. Explain why people were trying to remove German culture. Q. Depression and WWII Q1. Following WW I, farm prices steadily fell, causing economic depression and hardship for many Iowans. Describe how the Great Depression affected Iowa. Q2. Because of high unemployment during the 1930s, the federal government responded with work programs that not only provided jobs but also developed Iowa's roads, parks, and public buildings. Describe the WPA (Work Projects Administration) and how the jobs and work affected Iowa. Q3. Despite the economic hardships, many technological advancements occurred during the depression, making motion pictures, radio, and automobiles accessible to more people. Describe the role of radio during the depression. Q4. Both men and women took on new roles after WW II. Describe some of the roles that people had during WWII. Q5. The impact of events around the world was felt by Iowans as the state emerged from the Depression, entered the WW II era, and moved into the atomic age. Describe the impact these events had on Iowa. Q6. The Sullivan brothers were World War Heroes. Explain what happened to them during WWII. R. Post-war Adjustments, 1955-Farm Crisis of 1980s R1. Changes in transportation lead to a rise in the interstate highway system, the decline of railroads, relocation of highways, and impact on communities and the economy. Draw a map of the Interstate Highway System in Iowa. Tell about the impact the interstate system has had on Center Point and Urbana. R2. Social controversies brought about adjustments in civil rights (gender, race) and moral issues. One person that had a large impact on civil rights in Iowa is George Washington Carver. Describe him and the impact he had on Iowa. R3.Declining population in rural areas had a major impact on rural communities, school systems, school consolidation, and politics. Describe how declining population affected these areas. R4. Iowa's agricultural transition to the 21st century brings changes in corporate farming, the farm crisis of the 80s, and farm foreclosures. Describe the farm crisis of the 1980’s. S. Transition to the 21st Century, Farm Crisis to 2002 S1. New environmental challenges (water pollution, prairies, wetlands, erosion) increase awareness and activism. Many organizations have been created to help with these challenges. Read about and describe the efforts of one of these organizations. Some examples of these organizations: DNR (Department of Natural Resources), NRCS (Natural Resources Conservation Service), IPN (Iowa Prairie Network). S2. While Iowa has traditionally been a heavily Republican state; today both the Republican and Democratic parties are strong. Make a list of the current political leaders and the Party they represent. Include in the list the following people: Governor, US Senator, US Representative, State Senator, State Representative, and Mayor of your town. S3. Iowans have pioneered in the development of agricultural processes, computers, and the exploration of outer space. John Deere, George Washington Carver, Arthur Collins, Norman Bourlough, and James Van Allen are just a few of the people involved in development of new ideas. Write about one of these people and their contribution to the world. S4. Iowans today are part of the world community southeast Asian, Hispanic, Bosnian, Sudanese, and Somalian refugees and immigrants, international trade, technology. On a world map show where each of these groups have immigrated. Explain why Iowa is now part of the international trade and technology. T. Famous People in Iowa’s History T1. Only one person born in Iowa has become president. Herbert Hoover was born in West Branch, Iowa. Write a biography of his life. Be sure to include a picture. T2. Many baseball players have been from Iowa. Write about one of these baseball players. Tell about where they were born, who they played for and outstanding statistics or honors. Bob Feller, Bing Miller, Cal Eldred, Mike Boddicker. If there is another Iowa baseball player you would like to write about see your teacher. T3. Football is also an important sport in Iowa. There are many players that were born in Iowa or played in Iowa. Listed are a few of those players: Nile Kinnick, Jack Trice, Kurt Warner, Alex Karras, Chad Hennings. Write about one of these players or one that your teacher has approved. T4. There are many other sports figures from Iowa. Write about one of these people or one that your teacher has approved: Shawn Johnson, Dan Gable, Zach Johnson. T5. Iowa has had many people in entertainment. Write about one of the following people or one that your teacher okays: Donna Reed, John Wayne, Harriet Nelson, Ashton Kutcher, Elijah Wood, Bill Daily, Johnny Carson, Anabeth Gish, Jan Seaberg, Cloris Leechman, Tom Arnold, Tony Danza. T6. One of Iowa’s most famous painters is Grant Wood. Write about his life and accomplishments. T7. Tell how William Cody was and explain in two or three paragraphs how he became famous. Draw a picture of him doing a famous activity. T8. Tell about the contributions that General Grenville Dodge made to transportation in the United States. Make sure you proofread your work carefully. T9. The Wallace family provided three great men to help Iowa become a great state. Write at least one paragraph for each of these notable men and their contributions not only to Iowa, but the United States. T10. John Froelich created an invention in the late 1800’s that revolutionized farming. Write a two or three paragraph report about this very important man. T11. Did you know Wyatt Earp was born in Iowa? Write a few paragraphs about the legend of the Wild West. Please have mom or dad proofread your work. T12. Ding Darling was a political cartoonist from Iowa. Find out and explain what is a political cartoon. Include three or four cartoons and explain the message he was trying to convey. You may also write about one of these cartoonists: Brian Duffy or Frank Miller. T13. Many students participate in 4-H. Do you know the founder of 4-H? Write a two or three paragraph report on Jesse Field Shamough. T14. Iowa has had many important governors. Write about one of Iowa’s governors. Governor Lucas, Governor Samuel Kirkwood, Governor Robert D. Ray, or Governor Tom Vilsack are possible choices. Be sure to include a picture of the governor. T15. Anne Wittenmyer helped orphans during hard times in Iowa. Write a two or three paragraph report on the caring women. T16. Iowa has many notable authors. Include at least three of their works. Choose from the following: Paul Engle, Robert Waller, May Hill Arbuthnot, Natalia Belting, Duane Bradley, Harold W. Felton or go to one of these websites and see if there any authors you are familiar and write about them and their works: http://www.iowacenterforthebook.org/authors/browse http://www.lib.uiowa.edu/spec-coll/bai/cao.htm T17. Write a short report about one of Iowa’s famous musicians. Include at least three of their song titles and a picture. Choose one of the following: Glenn Miller, Karl King, Meredith Willson, the Everly Brothers, Andy Williams or Traci Spencer. T18. Dr. Norman Borlaug has gained worldwide acclaim for his research in agriculture. Explain why his contributions are so important to the world. Find a picture of Dr. Borlaug. T19. Dr. James Van Allen has had a tremendous influence on the world of science and the study of space. Write two or three paragraphs about his discoveries. U. Nature U1. Write a three-paragraph report about one of Iowa’s trees. Choose from the following: Pin Oak, Burr Oak, White Oak, American Elem, Slippery Elm, Shag Bark Hickory, or Sugar Maple. Include a drawing of the leaf. U2. Write two or three paragraphs about one of Iowa’s now nonexistent native animals. Try to explain they they are no longer found in nature and include a picture. Choose from the bison, elk, prairie chicken, or wolf. If you have another animal you would like to write about check with your teacher. U3. Write a three-paragraph report about one of Iowa’s songbirds and include a drawing or picture. Choose one of the following: Baltimore Oriole, Robin, Cardinal, Mocking Bird, Eastern Bluebird, Yellow-Throated Warbler, Easter Meadowlark, Eastern Goldfinch or ask your teacher if you have another choice. U4. Write a three-paragraph report about one of Iowa’s game birds and include a drawing or picture. Choose from the following: Mallard Duck, Canadian Goose, Wood Duck, Pheasant, Quail, Ruffed Grouse, Turkey, or ask your teacher if you have another choice. U5. Write a three paragraph report about one of Iowa’s predatory birds and include a drawing or picture. Choose from the following, Red Tailed Hawk, Bald Eagle, Turkey Vulture, Great Horned Owl, Barn Owl, Peregrine Falcon, or another of our choice with eh teacher’s approval. U6. Write a three paragraph report about one of Iowa’s fur-bring animals and include a drawing or picture. Choose from the following: Muskrat, Beaver, Mink, Read Fox, Raccoon, Opossum, Coyote, Monk, or another of your choice with the teacher’s approval. U7. Write a three paragraph report about one of Iowa’s game animals and include a picture or a drawing. You may want to include the hunting season. Choose from the following: Cottontail Rabbit, Turkey, White-tailed Deer, Grey Squirrel, Fox, Pheasant, or another of your choice with the teacher’s approval. U8. Write a three paragraph report about one of Iowa’s insets and include a picture or drawing. Choose from the following: Monarch Butterfly, Mosquito Buffalo, Gnat, Box Elder Bug, Cicada, Carpenter Ant, Red Ant, Lady Bug, or another of your choice with the teachers’ approval. U9. Write a three paragraph report about one of Iowa’s fish and include a drawing or picture. Choose from the following: Channel Catfish, Flathead Catfish, Gar Sturgeon, Loudmouth Bass, Smallmouth Bass, Carp, Crappie, or another of our choice with the teacher’s approval. U10. Write a tow or three-paragraph report about one of Iowa’s native prairie flowers. Chose from the following” Black-eyed Susan, Purple Coneflowers, Chicory, Wild Rose, or another of you choice with the teacher’s approval. Be sure and include a drawing or picture. U11. Iowa’s weather is call “unpredictable.” Pick one of the extreme weather conditions of Iowa and write two or three paragraphs. Possible choices would be tornadoes (Parkersburg), Floods (1993 or 2008), Missouri River flood (2011), Dry Dusty 1936. http://www.iptv.org/iowapathways/mypath.cfm?ounid=ob_000051. V. Places to visit V1. The Grotto of Redemption in West Bend is an interesting place to visit. Write about the history of the grotto and include a picture. V2. Display a picture of the Amanas. Make a list of at least five products still made there today. This project would make a fun weekend trip for the whole family. V3. Cedar Rock in Quasqueton, Iowa was designed by famous architect, Frank Lloyd Wright. Write about the design and what makes the house special. Include pictures of the house. V4. Research the Old Shot Tower in Dubuque and write a few paragraphs about its history. Dubuque might make a great weekend trip for you family. V5. Learn about the Rotary Jail (Human Squirrel Cage) in Pottawattamie County. Write two or three paragraphs on this interesting jail. V6. Iowa has had many forts through its history. Most of the forts were located along rivers or streams. Place at least five of these forts on an outline map and label their river. Pick one of the forts and write about how it was used. V7. These Palaces are no longer in existence. Compile information for a short report about one of these palaces: The Sioux City Corn Palace, The Creston Blue Grass Palace, Ottumwa Coal Palace, or The Flax Palace in Forest City. V8. Fort Dodge has a replica of the Cardiff Giant. Find out the history of the Cardiff Giant and the connection it has to Iowa. Include a picture of the giant. Remember, if you would like to write a report on a topic not included in this guide be sure and ask your teacher for approval before you start.