Which statement is false? Selected Answer: C. Hydrophobic amino acids are usually positively or negatively charged. Correct Answer: C. Hydrophobic amino acids are usually positively or negatively charged. Question 2 2.5 out of 2.5 points Melibiose is a carbohydrate found in some plant juices. Which of the following statements concerning melibiose is INCORRECT? Selected Answer: A. It contains an α(1→5) glycosidic linkage. Correct Answer: C. It contains an α(1→5) glycosidic linkage. Question 3 2.5 out of 2.5 points A proenzyme is a functional enzymatic combination of the apoenzyme and cofactor. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 4 2.5 out of 2.5 points Proteins that are soluble in water are termed globular. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 5 2.5 out of 2.5 points Condensation of a molecule of phenylalanine with one of tyrosine can produce two possible dipeptide molecules. Selected Answer: True Correct Answer: True Question 6 2.5 out of 2.5 points Bile salts contain steroid molecules. Selected Answer: True Correct Answer: True Question 7 2.5 out of 2.5 points What is the IUPAC name of the missing product in the following reaction? Selected Answer: D. butanol Correct Answer: D. butanol Question 8 2.5 out of 2.5 points The glycosidic linkage found in some carbohydrates is actually an ester bond. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 9 2.5 out of 2.5 points Fatty acids react with long chain aldehydes to produce waxes. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 10 2.5 out of 2.5 points The pyrimidines are found in proteins. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 11 2.5 out of 2.5 points The most oxidized organic form of a primary alcohol is a carboxylic acid. Selected Answer: True Correct Answer: True Question 12 0 out of 2.5 points Compared to a protein molecule which has no electrical charge, a positively charged protein will be more soluble in water. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: True Question 13 2.5 out of 2.5 points Which statement concerning the compound ethanoic acid is FALSE? Selected Answer: C. Its condensed structure is CH3CH2COOH. Correct Answer: A. Its condensed structure is CH3CH2COOH. Question 14 2.5 out of 2.5 points When a glycosidic linkage is formed between two monosaccharides, each with the formula C6H12O6, the resulting disaccharide will have the formula C12H22O11. Selected Answer: True Correct Answer: True Question 15 2.5 out of 2.5 points Amines behave as acids when dissolved in water. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 16 2.5 out of 2.5 points The two essential fatty acids are oleic and linoleic acid. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 17 0 out of 2.5 points An aldehyde will react with Tollens' reagent to produce a silver mirror, but a carboxylic acid will not. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: True Question 18 2.5 out of 2.5 points Most carboxylic acids are strong acids. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 19 2.5 out of 2.5 points The oxidation of propanol produces propanone. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 20 2.5 out of 2.5 points Which enantiomer of glyceraldehyde is represented in the following structure? Selected Answer: B. L-glyceraldehyde Correct Answer: D. L-glyceraldehyde Question 21 2.5 out of 2.5 points Which of the statements concerning the compound below is INCORRECT? Selected Answer: E. It is a tertiary amine. Correct Answer: C. It is a tertiary amine. Question 22 2.5 out of 2.5 points Consider the compound represented below. Which of the following best describes it? Selected Answer: A. It is an unsaturated fatty acid. Correct Answer: E. It is an unsaturated fatty acid. Question 23 0 out of 2.5 points 2-Amino-4-methylpentanoic acid (common name leucine) is an essential amino acid found in the proteins of the human body. Which of the following properly represents the structure of this compound? Selected Answer: Correct Answer: A. None of these answers are correct. A. Question 24 2.5 out of 2.5 points The principal monosaccharide in milk is lactose. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 25 2.5 out of 2.5 points In feedback inhibition of an enzyme-catalyzed biosynthetic pathway, what frequently serves as a negative allosteric effector? Selected Answer: B. the final product of the pathway Correct Answer: E. the final product of the pathway Question 26 2.5 out of 2.5 points Isomerases can rearrange the functional groups within a molecule. Selected Answer: True Correct Answer: True Question 27 2.5 out of 2.5 points Acetic acid is the simplest carboxylic acid. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 28 2.5 out of 2.5 points Which of the following is not a lipid? Selected Answer: D. tryptophan Correct Answer: D. tryptophan Question 29 2.5 out of 2.5 points Hydrolysis of an amine produces an amide. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 30 2.5 out of 2.5 points 4-Amino butanoic acid (common name GABA) is a neurotransmitter found in the brain's nerve cells. Which of the following properly represents the structure of this compound? Selected Answer: B. Correct Answer: B. Question 31 2.5 out of 2.5 points The general structure of a soap molecule is shown below. The carboxylate “head” of the soap molecule can be described as: Selected Answer: D. none of these answers are correct Correct Answer: A. none of these answers are correct Question 32 2.5 out of 2.5 points Which of the following is not a class of enzymes? Selected Answer: B. peptases Correct Answer: D. peptases Question 33 0 out of 2.5 points Which of the following is a highly branched polymer of glucose? Selected Answer: B. amylose Correct Answer: B. none of these answers are correct Question 34 2.5 out of 2.5 points Which of the following is NOT classified as a type of eicosanoid? Selected Answer: D. steroids Correct Answer: C. steroids Question 35 0 out of 2.5 points Salicin is a naturally occurring pain reliever isolated from the bark of willow trees. Which of the following statements concerning the structure of salicin is correct? Selected Answer: A. It contains both a hemiacetal and an acetal. Correct Answer: A. It contains an acetal. Question 36 2.5 out of 2.5 points The rates of enzyme-catalyzed reactions increase with increasing pH. Selected Answer: False Correct Answer: False Question 37 0 out of 2.5 points A chemist needs to reflux a reaction mixture at high temperature. This requires the use of a high-boiling organic solvent. Of the following solvents available for use, which would have the highest boiling point? Selected Answer: C. Correct Answer: B. Question 38 2.5 out of 2.5 points Which of the following is a source of complete protein? Selected Answer: C. chicken Correct Answer: D. chicken Question 39 2.5 out of 2.5 points The diagram below shows the energy pathway of an uncatalyzed reaction. How does the energy diagram change when an enzyme is used in the same reaction? Selected Answer: A. The activation energy decreases. Correct Answer: A. The activation energy decreases. Question 40 0 out of 2.5 points The compound decanal contributes to the odor and flavor of an orange. Which of the following statements about decanal is FALSE? Selected Answer: A. It is insoluble in water. Correct Answer: C. It can form hydrogen bonds with other molecules of decanal. Sunday, November 24, 2013 11:46:02 AM EST