Name: __Emily Smith______________________ Date:__8/23/11_________ Comparative Systems Worksheet Geography USA South Korea Chad Natural Resources – How many and what type of natural resources are available? coal, copper, lead, molybdenum, phosphates, rare earth elements, uranium, bauxite, gold, iron, mercury, nickel, potash, silver, tungsten, zinc, petroleum, natural gas, timber coal, tungsten, graphite, molybdenum, lead, hydropower potential petroleum, uranium, natron, kaolin, fish, gold, limestone, sand and gravel, salt Land Use – What percentage of the land is arable (capable of being farmed)? 18.01% 16.58% 2.8% male: 75.92 years female: 80.93 years male: 75.84 years female: 82.49 years male: 47.28 years female: 49.43 years 2.06 children born/woman 1.23 children born/woman 5.05 children born/woman 99% 97.9% 25.7% president and vice president elected on the same ticket by a college of representatives who are elected directly from each state; president and vice president serve fouryear terms (eligible for a second term) president elected by popular vote for a single five-year term; election last held on 19 December 2007 (next to be held in December 2012); prime minister appointed by president with consent of National Assembly president elected by popular vote for a five-year term; if no candidate receives at least 50% of the total vote, the two candidates receiving the most votes must stand for a second round of voting People Life expectancy at birth – How long are children born today expected to live? Total Fertility Rate – How many children does each woman have, on average? Literacy Rate – What percentage of people over the age of 15 can read and write? Government Government Type – How are leaders elected? Government Spending as Percent of GDP (Budget Expenditures Divided by GDP). Military Spending as a Percentage of GDP. expenditures: $3.456 trillion/ $2.162 trillion =*100 = 1.6% expenditures: 24.75 million/ $1.459 trillion = *100 = 1.7% expenditures: $2.928 billion / $7.848 billion = *100 = 37% 4.06% 2.7% 1.7% Economy Overview – What are the most serious economic problems facing each of these three nations? The united states is in incredible debt and is not in the position to pay them off. Currently is among the world's 20 largest economies. The government promoted the import of raw materials and technology at the expense of consumer goods, and encouraged savings and investment over consumption. At least 80% of Chad's population relies on subsistence farming and livestock rising for its livelihood. Chad's economy has long been handicapped by its landlocked position, high energy costs, and a history of instability. Chad relies on foreign assistance and foreign capital for most public and private sector investment projects. GDP Per Capita – What is the value of goods and services produced per person? Population Below Poverty Line – How many people live in poverty? GDP Composition by Sector – What percentage of GDP is industry and services? Labor Force by Occupation – What percentage of workers is in agriculture? Industries – What are the primary industries? Are they primarily producing for consumer or government consumption? $47,200 $30,000 $1,600 15% 80% industry: 22.1% services: 76.8% industry: 39.3% services: 58.2% industry: 7% services: 41.1% 1.1% 7.3% 80% highly diversified, world leading, hightechnology innovator, second largest industrial output in world; petroleum, steel, motor vehicles, aerospace, electronics, telecommunications, automobile production, chemicals, shipbuilding, steel oil, cotton textiles, meatpacking, brewing, natron (sodium carbonate), soap, cigarettes, construction materials Economy telecommunications, chemicals, electronics, food processing, consumer goods, lumber, mining Agriculture Products - What are the primary agricultural goods produced? wheat, corn, other grains, fruits, vegetables, cotton; beef, pork, poultry, dairy products; fish; forest products rice, root crops, barley, vegetables, fruit; cattle, pigs, chickens, milk, eggs; fish cotton, sorghum, millet, peanuts, rice, potatoes, manioc (tapioca); cattle, sheep, goats, camels Industrial Production Growth Rate Electricity Production 5.3% 16.6% 3% 4.11 trillion kWh 417 billion kWh 100 million kWh Telephones – Main Lines in Use Internet Service Providers 141 million 19.289 million 13,000 439 million 291,329 5 Railways 224,792 km 3,381 km Paved Highways 4,374,784 km 80,642 km 267 km Airports with paved Runways 5,194 72 48