Grade 6 Social Studies, Quarter 3 School Year 2014-2015 2014-15 Social Studies Assessment Transition Plan There will not be an operational state Social Studies TCAP assessment in the 2014-15 school year. During the 2014-15 school year, the Tennessee Department of Education will field test the new social studies assessments in lieu of administering the summative social studies TCAP assessments. Operational Social Studies TCAP tests will be reinstated in the 2015-16 school year. The department will be field testing new Social Studies TCAP Assessments in the 2014-15 school year that align to the new standards. The new assessments will be field tested in the 2014-15 school year. More information about the field test will be released in the coming months, but as with other pilots, the results of the field test will not be reported to students and will not affect students’ grades. In order to best prepare for the 2015-2016 school year the new state standards for Social Studies should be implemented in all areas of social studies instruction and assessment in our district. This curriculum guide should be regarded as a working document this academic year. Please send feedback, additional resources, and any useful assessments to Melissa Hurt melissa.hurt@gmsdk12.org or Missy Renshaw missy.renshaw@gmsdk12.org for inclusion. Instructional Shifts Linking Literacy to Social Studies Building knowledge through content rich non-fiction plays an essential role in literacy and in the Standards. In K-5, fulfilling the standards requires a 50-50 balance between informational and literary reading. Informational reading primarily includes content rich non--fiction in history/social studies, science and the arts; the K-5 Standards strongly recommend that students build coherent general knowledge both within each year and across years. In grades 6-12, the Standards for literacy in history/social studies, science and technical subjects ensure that students can independently build knowledge in these disciplines through reading and writing. The Standards place a premium on students writing to sources, i.e., using evidence from texts to present careful analyses, welldefended claims and clear information. Rather than asking students questions they can answer solely from their prior knowledge or experience, the Standards expect students to answer questions that depend on their having read the text or texts with care. The Standards also require the cultivation of narrative writing throughout the grades, and in later grades a command of sequence and detail will be essential for effective argumentative and informational writing. Likewise, the reading standards focus on students’ ability to read closely and grasp information, arguments, ideas and details based on text evidence. Students should be able to answer a range of text-dependent questions, questions in which the answers require inferences based on careful attention to the text. **This is a working document. Please send any resources, lessons, or valuable links to melissa.hurt@gmsdk12.org Under revision 2014-2015 Grade 6 Social Studies, Quarter 3 School Year 2014-2015 World History and Geography: Early Civilizations through the Decline of the Roman Empire (5th century C.E.) Sixth grade students will study the beginning of early civilizations through the fall of the Roman Empire. Students will study the geographical, social, economic, and political foundations for early civilizations progressing through the Roman Empire. They will analyze the shift from nomadic societies to agricultural societies. Students will study the development of civilizations, including the areas of Mesopotamia, Egypt, India, China, Ancient Israel, Greece, and Rome. The study of these civilizations will include the impact of geography, early history, cultural development, and economic change. The geographic focus will include the study of physical and political features, economic development and resources, and migration patterns. The sixth grade will conclude with the decline and fall of the Roman Empire. This course will be the first concentrated study of world history and geography and will utilize appropriate informational texts and primary sources. Tentative Dates: Topic SPI’s Resources Ancient Israel, c. 2000 BC/BCE-70 AD/CE Students analyze the geographic, political, economic, social, and religious structures of the civilizations of Ancient Israel. 6.39 On a historical map of the Mediterranean Sea, January 4-22 Resources/Activities: Jordon River, Sinai Peninsula, locate Asia Minor, WH Text: the kingdoms of the Hittites and Phoenicians, Chapter 8- The Israelites Map of Ancient Israel ancient Israel, and Egypt. (G) Geography of Israel 6.40 Examine the development of the ancient Common Core Social Studies Israelites, tracing their migrations from Companion- Ancient Israel Mesopotamia to Canaan, later called Israel, and explain the significant roles of Abraham and Moses PBS: Lost Tribes of Israel Lesson Plan: The Legacy of David in their history. (C, H, G) Nebuchadnezzar 6.41 Describe the monotheistic religion of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon Israelites, including: (C, H) YouTube: Hanging Gardens of Babylon · the belief in one God (monotheism) · the Ten Commandments Cyrus the Great · the emphasis on individual worth and personal Darius the Great responsibility Xerxes · the belief that all people must adhere to the same Eyewitness to History: The Romans moral obligations, whether ruler or ruled Destroy the Temple at Jerusalem, 70 · the Torah and the Hebrew Bible as part of the A.D. history of early Israel Eyewitness to History: Rome Celebrates 6.42 Describe the unification of the tribes of Israel the Vanquishing of the Jews, 71 A.D. under Kings Saul, David, and Solomon, including **This is a working document. Please send any resources, lessons, or valuable links to melissa.hurt@gmsdk12.org Under revision 2014-2015 Grade 6 Social Studies, Quarter 3 School Year 2014-2015 David’s founding of Jerusalem as his capital city in 1000 BC/BCE and the building of the first temple by Solomon. (G, H, P) 6.42 Summarize the four major events after the rule of King Solomon in the history of Israel, including the breakup of the Kingdom of Israel, destruction of the Northern Kingdom, Babylonian captivity under Nebuchadnezzar, and the return of the Jews to their homeland under the Persian Empire. (H) 6.43 Conduct a short research piece with supporting details of Second Babylonian, Persian, and Median Empires, including Nebuchadnezzar, the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, Cyrus the Great, Darius the Great, and Xerxes. (H) 6.44 Explain how Judaism survived the expulsion/dispersion of the Jews to other lands (the Diaspora) after the destruction of the second temple in Jerusalem in 70 AD/CE, and the renaming of the country by the Romans. (C, H) Primary Documents and Supporting Texts: Tanakh Dead Sea Scrolls WH Textbook: Primary Source: Excerpts from the Torah Writing Task: SHEG: Assyrian Siege of Jerusalem Ancient Greece, c. 800-300 BC/BCE Students analyze the geographic, political, economic, social, and religious structures of the civilizations of Ancient Greece. 6.45 On a historical map of the ancient January 25-March 11 Mediterranean area, locate Greece and trace the WH Text: Resources/Activities: boundaries of its influence to 300 BC/BCE. On a Chapter 9- The Ancient Greeks Mr. Nicky Ancient Greece Song contemporary map trace the current boundaries of Chapter 10- Greek Civilization Common Core Social Studies Greece. Companion- Ancient Greece Compare and contrast the sphere of influence of ** This standard must be covered General Ancient Greece Info Greece in those two different eras. (G, H) prior to Part 1 (extended response) of More General Information 6.46 Explain how the geographical location of the 2015-2015 Assessment. British Museum: Ancient Greece ancient Athens and other city-states contributed to Activity on Mycenaean Trade their role in maritime trade, their colonies in the YouTube: Athens-Dawn of Democracy Mediterranean, and the expansion of their cultural BBC: Critics and Critiques of Athenian influence. (C, E, G, H) 6.47 Trace the transition from tyranny and Democracy oligarchy to early democratic forms of government Athenian Democracy: Solon & and back to dictatorship in ancient Greece, Cleisthenes **This is a working document. Please send any resources, lessons, or valuable links to melissa.hurt@gmsdk12.org Under revision 2014-2015 Grade 6 Social Studies, Quarter 3 School Year 2014-2015 including the significance of the development of the idea of citizenship. (C, H, P) 6.48 Explain how the development of democratic political concepts in ancient Greece lead to the origins of direct Democracy and representative Democracy , including: (C, H, P) · the “polis” or city-state · civic participation and voting rights · legislative bodies · constitution writing · rule of law 6.49 Compare and contrast life in Athens and Sparta. (C, H) 6.50 Compare and contrast the status of women and slaves between Athens and Sparta . (C, H) 6.51 Analyze the causes, course, and consequences of the Persian Wars. (C, H, G) 6.52 Analyze the causes, course, and consequences of the Peloponnesian Wars between Athens and Sparta. (H, P) 6.53 Explain the rise of Alexander the Great and the spread of Greek culture. (C, G, H, P) 6.54 Analyze the causes and effects of the Hellenistic culture of Greece. (C, E, G, H, P) 6.55 Describe the myths and stories of classical Greece; give examples of Greek gods, goddesses, and heroes (Zeus, Hermes, Aphrodite, Athena, Poseidon, Artemis, Hades, Apollo), and events, and where and how we see their names used today. (C, H) 6.56 Compare and contrast the Titans with the Olympian gods and explain the surrounding Greek mythology. (C, H) 6.57 Explain why the city-states of Greece instituted a tradition of athletic competitions and describe the sports they featured. (C, H) 6.58 Describe the purposes and functions of the lyceum, the gymnasium, and the Library of The Polity of the Athenians PBS: The Two Faces of Greece-Athens and Sparta Women in Sparta Herodotus’ Persian War Alexander the Great Olympians v Titans Lesson Plan from NEH on Ancient Olympia Brain POP: Greek Gods Brain POP: Athens Flocabulary: “Party at the Parthenon” Primary Documents and Supporting Texts: WH Text: Primary Source- The History of the Peloponnesian War Primary Source- The Athenian Constitution Pericles’ Funeral Oration PBS: Pericles Funeral Oration in Depth Excerpt from Plutarch’s Life of Alexander Excerpts from Aesop’s Fables Excerpt from Aristotle’s Athenian Constitution Eyewitness to History: The Battle of Marathon Eyewitness to History: Everyday Life in **This is a working document. Please send any resources, lessons, or valuable links to melissa.hurt@gmsdk12.org Under revision 2014-2015 Grade 6 Social Studies, Quarter 3 School Year 2014-2015 Alexandria, and identify the major accomplishments of the ancient Greeks. (C, H) · Thales (science) · Pythagoras and Euclid (mathematics) · Hippocrates (medicine) · Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle (philosophy) · Herodotus, Thucydides, Homer, Aeschylus, Sophocles, Aristophanes, and Euripides (history, poetry, and drama) · the Parthenon, the Acropolis, and the Temple of Apollo (architecture) · the development of the first complete alphabet, with symbols representing both consonants and vowels Ancient Greece Writing Task: SHEG: Battle of Thermopylae SHEG: Athenian Democracy **This is a working document. Please send any resources, lessons, or valuable links to melissa.hurt@gmsdk12.org Under revision 2014-2015