Home Depot’s Blueprint for
Culture Change
Harvard Business Review
By: Ram Charan
Robert Nardelli
CEO of Home Depot – December 2000
Bernie Marcus and Arthur Blank Home
Depot’s legendary cofounders
Goals:
Independence of stores
Take advantage of economies of scale
Inflexibility of company
Decentralized
Three part strategy
Enhance the core by improving the profitability of
current and futures stores in existing markets
Extend the business by offering related services such
as tool rental and home installation of Home Depot
products
Expand the market, both geographically and by
serving new kinds of customers
Tools for cultural change
To improve the collective ways in which people
work together across the organization which
supports the business model.
Metrics
Processes
Programs
Structures
Way’s to achieve strategy
Taking advantage of its growing scale
Centralize certain functions (purchasing) in order to
leverage buying power
Functional, regional and store operations need to
collaborate
Store environment needs re-evaluated
Metrics
Describes the values and makes clear what people will
be accountable for.
Standardized the performance management process
based upon quantitative criteria.
Three one-page documents
Processes
Programs
Set up five day forums which including district and
store managers
Nearly 1,800 people
Small groups set up to invision where the company is
going.
“This is what Bob and his team are trying to do”
Continued commitment has continued
Structure
Centralize Purchasing
“Super Saturday”
Get people affected by a change to help
define the problem and design the
solution.
Base your change on hard data
Home Depot Culture Today
Process
Hard Data
Accountability