1 Objectives: Identify characteristics of successful entrepreneurs. Recognize the importance of entrepreneurship in the economy. Describe opportunities and risks of entrepreneurship. 2 “The greatest danger for most of us is not that our aim is too high and we miss it, but it is too low and we reach it”. Michelangelo “There is nothing like a dream to create the future”. Victor Hugo An entrepreneur is someone who takes a risk in starting a business to earn a profit. Entrepreneurship is the process of starting, organizing, managing, and assuming the responsibility for a business. Entrepreneurs create new product ideas and new businesses. Their ideas often respond to customer needs that are not being satisfied with current businesses. 4 It takes unique skills and personal characteristics to develop a new idea for a product or service. Not all people who own or manage a business are entrepreneurs. It is important to have an understanding of business operations and management. Entrepreneurs come from all age, racial, gender and ethnic groups. Many entrepreneurs own their first business while in their teens while others may not take that step until retirement. 5 6 Satisfaction from taking a risk and becoming a success. Showing expertise and skills. Working from home / flexible schedule. Gaining profit. 7 Total responsibility for the business. Long hours. Time and effort are important pieces to making a company successful. Financial risks. 8 Entrepreneurship is a key part of the U.S. economy. Nearly 1 in 10 of all Americans 18-64 years old is involved in some type of entrepreneurship activity. About 40 percent of new business owners run their own businesses with no help. 9 Most of the money needed to start a new business comes from the entrepreneur and his or her family and friends. 1 in 5 Americans has invested in a business of someone they know well. Family and friends invest over $100 billion in new businesses each year. Venture capital is another source of money. It is money provided by large investors to finance new products and new businesses that have a good chance to be very profitable. Loans from banks and financial institutions and credit from businesses are other sources of financing. 10 Small businesses are responsible for nearly half of the U.S. gross domestic product each year. Small businesses account for 55 percent of all innovative products and services developed. 11 Opportunities begin with the creation of new or improved products and services. An innovation is an invention or creation that is brand new. Not all entrepreneurship opportunities emerge from inventions and innovations. Many come from an improved design, more effective procedures, or greater attention to quality. An improvement is a designed change that increases the usefulness of a product, service, or process. 12 Lack of adequate capital Low sales Higher than expected expenses Goals are NOT realistic Competitive pressure The owner is unprepared to manage a growing business Operations require more time than the owner is willing to commit 13