JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY CENTER FOR LEADERSHIP EDUCATION THE WILLIAM P. CAREY PROGRAM IN ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS, EN 660.304.01, Fall 2009 TTH 12-1:15pm Hodson 316 INSTRUCTOR: Annette Leps, CPA, MBA Center for Leadership Education Rm. 102, Whitehead Hall, x 7113 Email: aleps@jhu.edu Office Hours: MON 1:30-2:30pm TUES 11-Noon WED 1:30-2:30pm & by appointment COURSE ASST: Megan Wei Email: megan.wei@jhu.edu Office Hours: TBA COURSE DESCRIPTION: Financial Statement Analysis: This course is designed to increase a student’s ability to read and interpret financial statements and related information. In addition to a review of the basic financial statements and accounting principles, the course will use industry and ratio analysis in addition to benchmarking and modeling techniques to encourage students to think in a more creative way when analyzing historic information or when forecasting financial statements. Students will assess firm profitability and risk, value assets and use spreadsheet models for financial forecasting and decision making. PREREQUISITE: Financial Accounting, EN.660.203 REQUIRED TEXT: Peterson and Fabozzi,, Analysis of Financial Statements, 2nd edition, 2006, John Wiley & Sons, Hoboken, NJ. ISBN 978-0-471-71964-9. COURSE OBJECTIVES: This course has many objectives. A few key objectives include: 1. Encourage thinking in a new and more creative way when analyzing or forecasting financial information 2. Introduce new tools common to financial statement analysis and how to use them in practical applications 3. Understand how financial statement information can help solve business problems 4. Increase your ability to read and understand financial statements and related information 5. Practice communicating decisions and ideas through oral and written communication 6. Develop a conceptual understanding of financial reporting, financial statement analysis and valuation, and 7. Appreciate and learn how to measure “earnings quality” and its direct implication on valuation and for other uses of financial statements USE OF BUSINESS CALCULATORS: This course involves the use of certain mathematical formulas and functions which are pre-programmed into such business calculators as the HP 10B, 12C, and 17B and the TI BA 35, BA II Plus, etc. Use of these calculators is allowed. However, please note that students are not expected to purchase one of these calculators for this course and there will be no instruction provided in their use. All subject material involving the time value of money can be solved using EXCEL. STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES AND CLASS POLICIES: (1) Class attendance is vital to the successful completion of this course. Students are expected to come to class having read the material referenced. (2) Students will be assigned group work, asked to research selected topics/companies and present their findings to the class. Attendance is required for all presentations. While a “group” grade will be awarded, individual absences and peer evaluation will factor into the individual grade. (3) The focus of examination(s), cases, and assignments will be on qualitative and quantitative analysis. Calculators or EXCEL are permissible for use during all exam(s) and cases. (4) Students are expected to complete all assignments, present group work and take test(s) on the required dates. Conflicts or other issues must be brought to the attention of the instructor before the scheduled test time. Make-up exams may be arranged only at the discretion of the instructor and the Department. (5) It is the responsibility of the student to obtain notes and assignments from colleagues for any classes that were missed. (6) No Senior Options will be offered. COLLEGE POLICY REGARDING STUDENT DISABILITIES: If you have a disability that requires special testing accommodations or other classroom modifications, please present a letter from Dr. Richard Sanders (Director of Academic Advising in Arts & Sciences) stating the disability and the exact accommodations needed. I will do my best to accommodate you in any way. Please do not be shy about coming forward. ACADEMIC ETHICS The strength of the university depends on academic and personal integrity. In this course you must be honest and truthful. Ethical violations include cheating on exams, plagiarism, reuse of assignments, improper use of the Internet and electronic devices, unauthorized collaboration, alteration of graded assignments, forgery and falsification, lying, facilitating academic dishonesty, and unfair competition. Report any violations you witness to the instructor. You may consult the Associate Dean of Student Affairs and/or chairman of the Ethics Board beforehand. See the guides on “Academic Ethics for Undergraduates and Ethics Board Website (http://ethicsjhu.edu) for more information. FIELD TRIP AND ATTIRE: We have been invited by McCormick & Company’s Investor Relations group to visit their corporate headquarters and experience, first hand, what a financial analyst hears and sees when meeting with a company. This two hour field trip is planned for October; attendance is highly recommended but not mandatory. Directions from the Homewood campus to McCormick & Company are: Take I-83 North to Exit 20A-Shawan Road. Continue for one mile to York Road. Turn left on York Road. Continue for 1.9 miles. Turn left at the second traffic light (Loveton Circle). Continue for .4 mile. (You will pass a McCormick #10 address; this is not your destination). Turn right into the McCormick driveway, #18 Loveton Circle, and follow “visitors” sign. Attire for the trip: The class will follow McCormick & Company’s casual dress policy meaning no jeans, sneakers, shorts or t-shirts. EVALUATIONS: A 90-100 B 80-89 C 70-79 D 60-69 F Below 60 Pluses and minuses will be used at the discretion of the instructor. GRADING: Test #1 McCormick Assignments #1-#6 McCormick Assignment #8 Cumulative Final Exam Case Studies Group Presentations Total 20% 5 5 25 20 25 100% The Instructor reserves the right to change topics and assignments as needed depending upon class progress. ELECTRONIC RESERVES: (the password is LEP304): Assigned readings have been posted to Reserves’ readings page at http://reserves.library.jhu.edu/access/reserves/findit/articles/index.php. A unique password has been applied to the electronic readings list. To log into the course, open Reserves’ readings page and click on log-in form. Please be advised that the password is LEP304. For users accessing readings from off-campus, information about remote access is available at http://www.library.jhu.edu/services/computing/remoteaccess.html. Please note that the password is additional security and does not replace JHED IDs. However, readings are also available to registered course students at the University’s Portal at http://my.jhu.edu . CLASS TOPICS AND ASSIGNMENTS WEEKS 1-3: September 3-September 17 Required Reading—Fabozzi Chapters 1, 2 and 3 Electronic Reserves—Frazer and Ormiston, Understanding Financial Statements, 9th edition, chapter 5; Palepu & Healy, Business Analysis and Valuation Using Financial Statements, chapter 1 Topics: Financial Analysis and the Big Picture Accounting abuses and Sarbanes-Oxley Financial Statements and Quality of Information Advanced Accounting Topics “Mini” case: due September 15th: Investigate the accounting crises that led to valuation issues in early 2000’s (Quest, Arthur Anderson, Enron, WorldCom, Tyco, Adelphia, research institutions (Merrill Lynch, Goldman Sachs and Citigroup) and in 2008 (AIG, Bear Stearns, Countrywide Financial Corp., Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, Lehman Brothers Washington Mutual, Dreier LLP, and Madoff Investment Securities). Work Ahead: In order to ease your work load in the coming weeks, use your free time to complete the McCormick Intro and Assignments #1 and #2 in advance of their due date. WEEKS 4-6: September 22 through October 13 Required Reading: As noted in McCormick Assignments Topics: Annual report information and performance evaluation using ratio analysis Bloomberg Terminal demonstration Homework: McCormick Assignments 9/22-Intro and Assignment #1 Test #1: September 24 (Materials covered Weeks 1-3) 9/29-Assignment #2 and #3(1-9) 10/1-Assignment #3(10-23) and #4(1-8) 10/6-Assignment #4(9-15) and #5 10/8-Bloomberg Terminal demonstration* 10/13-Assignment #6 and #7(in class) October 20-Assignment #8 paper due *Electronic Resource Center on the M-level of the library WEEKS 7-8: October 15-October 22 Required Reading: Electronic Reserve Higgins, Analysis for Financial Management, Chapter 3 Topic: Financial Forecasting and EXCEL (bring laptops to class) Valuation using forecasted free cash flows and price/earnings multiples Homework: Finished financial model WEEKS 8 -10: October 27-November 5. Required Reading: Fabozzi Chapter 5 Electronic Reserve-Gitman, Principles of Managerial Finance, chapters 8 & 9 Topics: Time Value of Money and Valuation using EXCEL (bring laptops to class) Homework: Assigned cases due November 17 WEEKS 10 -12: November 10-November 24 Required Reading: Fabozzi Chapter 7 Electronic Reserve-Fortune Magazine “The Real Key to Creating Wealth”, September 20, 1993 Topics: Cost of Capital and Economic Value Added WEEK 13 Topics: Company Analysis and Valuation Homework: Presentation materials due 12/1; oral presentations begin. FINAL EXAM: December 14, 2-5pm