Monday 9-29-14 EQ: What were the causes and consequences of the War of 1812? Agenda Homework 1. Quiz: AP 11&12 1. Finish reading AP Chapter 12 2. Election Results 1792-1800 2. Review Sources & Quotes for Chapter 9-12 3. Presentation: War of 1812 Focus on your QUOTES! 4. Primary Sources: Dolley Madison’s Flight” 3. Start working on A/B IDs for 11&12 and “The Star—Spangled Banner” 4. Find Multiple Choice Questions for 5. A/B IDs for Chapter 11 & 12 upcoming test Prompt 37 – Put in your Constitution Notes As we read the primary sources, answer the questions in complete thoughts and sentences. A. “Benjamin Banneker to Thomas Jefferson” B. “Tecumseh Protests the Loss of Indian Land” APUSH Terms - Chapter 11: The Triumphs and Travails of Jeffersonian Republic, 1800 1812 “Revolution” of 1800 Albert Gallatin John Marshall Marbury v. Madison Samuel Chase Pasha of Tripoli Louisiana Purchase Toussaint L’Ouverture Lewis & Clark Sacajawea Aaron Burr Trafalgar Austerlitz Orders in Council USS Chesapeake Embargo Act, 1807 Non-Intercourse Act, 1809 Macon’s Bill No. 2 “war hawks” Tecumseh Tenskwatawa (“The Prophet”) Tippecanoe William Henry Harrison APUSH Terms - Chapter 12: The Second War for Independence and the Upsurge of Nationalism, 1812 - 1824 Fort Michilimackinac USS Constitution Oliver Hazard Perry Battle of the Thames Elba Plattsburgh Thomas Macdonough Bladensburg Francis Scott Key Battle of New Orleans Treaty of Ghent “Blue Light” Federalists Hartford Convention James Fenimore Cooper North American Review BUS (1816 version) Tariff of 1816 Henry Clay The American System Erie Canal Panic of 1819 Cumberland Road Land Act of 1820 Tallmadge amendment Missouri Compromise John Marshall Daniel Webster McCulloch v. Maryland Fletcher v. Peck Monroe Doctrine Cohens v. Virginia Dartmouth College v. Woodward James Monroe Gibbons v. Ogden Treaty of 1818 Era of Good Feelings APUSH Questions - Chapter 11: The Triumphs and Travails of Jeffersonian Republic, 1800 - 1812 1. In what sense, if any, is the idea of a Revolution of 1800 justified? (Note that Jefferson himself always considered that his election represented a genuine revolution, but what did he really mean or understand by that term in this context?) 2. How important was establishing the principle of judicial review? Does that principle make more sense than Jefferson's belief that the states retained the final authority on the meaning of the Constitution? How important was the failed attempt to impeach Samuel Chase in establishing an independent judiciary? What role should Supreme Court justices play in politics? 3. Why was Jefferson willing to fight for the freedom of the sea versus the pasha of Tripoli (who required tribute) but not against Britain (which was impressing American sailors)? Did Jefferson make a mistake in fighting for freedom in only one of these instances? When should America fight for its freedom, and when should it not? 4. How did Jefferson’s Louisiana Purchase transform Americas understanding of itself and its future? Was it inevitable that the west would become part of a much greater United States, or was there real danger in efforts like Aaron Burrs to break those areas off from the country? 5. How does the period 1800 - 1812 look if viewed through American Indian eyes? Could the attempt of Tecumseh and the Prophet to unite western Indians against American expansion have created a different dynamic in white-Indian relations? 6. Was there any merit at all in Jefferson’s embargo policy? Could some other policy have succeeded? Was Madison’s ill-prepared stumble into war any better than the embargo, or was the United States simply stuck in an impossible position between Britain and France? 7. Was America controlling its own destiny in the first decade and a half of the nineteenth century or was it reacting to the destinies of foreign nations and their leaders? Consider the Barbary pirates, the sale of Louisiana, Jefferson's embargo, and the War of 1812. How influential was Napoleon on American history? APUSH Questions - Chapter 12: The Second War for Independence and the Upsurge of Nationalism, 1812 - 1824 1. Why has the War of 1812 been called one of America’s worst-fought wars? Was the cause of the failure essentially military, or was it an inevitable result of the political disunity over the purpose of the war? 2. Examine the Treaty of Ghent. Did the United States "win" this peace agreement? What international forces made this peace settlement a reality? Was the United States lucky that Britain had more important priorities than battling in the United States? 3. To what degree was the War of 1812 truly a Second War for Independence? Consider the battles, the politics, and the peace settlement. Compare it to the Revolutionary War. 4. What was significant about the strong spirit of nationalism that appeared in America from 1815 to 1824? What were its accomplishments? 5. Did the Missouri Compromise effectively deal with the sectional conflict over slavery or merely shove it out of view? 6. Did the Supreme Court decisions under John Marshall's leadership extend federal power too much? Is it appropriate that someone who was not elected should have such tremendous power to shape the government and the law? Is it appropriate that a political party's ideology be implemented through the judiciary? 7. Was the Monroe Doctrine a valuable assertion of the principles of liberty and selfdetermination in the Americas against potential European and monarchical intrusion, or was it in effect an early manifestation of a patronizing and potentially imperialistic attitude by the United States toward Latin America?