PSD_Analysis

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PSD Analysis

CHY4U

Unit 1

Position/Bias Can Be Implied By…

worldview attitudes

Writer/Speaker

/Creator’s assumptions

Motivations values

Or Explicitly Stated By…

Writer/Speaker/Creator’s stated purpose choice of words tone of voice

Position/Bias Is Shaped By

START HERE Experiences Worldview

Position/Bias in PSD

Experiences Shape Bias/Position:

Las Casas

Encomienda: Kingsborough Codex, Wikipedia,

Sept. 30, 2013, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encomienda (Oct. 1,

2013).

Amazon.com, http://www.amazon.com/In-

Defense-Indians-Bartolome-

Preachers/dp/0875805566 (Oct. 1, 2013).

Luther

• Christian Humanism

• His personal struggle to find

God

• His trip to Rome in 1510 where he saw Church corruption

Creation of Adam;

Sistine

Chapel ceiling painted

1508-

1512

1522 Latin copy of 95

Theses

Wikipedia Commons,

File:95Thesen.jpg, 2010, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:95Thes en.jpg

(Oct. 1, 2013).

Jennie Cohen, 7 Things You May Not Know About the Sistine Chapel,

History in the Headlines, Nov. 1, 2012, http://www.history.com/news/7things-you-may-not-know-about-the-sistine-chapel (Oct. 1, 2013).

Missionaries: Experiences at Home and Abroad

• Ricci studied geography, cartography, astronomy, mathematics with scholars at the

Roman College, including Clavius who specialized in

Euclidian geometry

• Ricci in China

1602 map of the world made by Ricci shows

China at the centre

Beyond Ricci: Rare Books from the Jesuitica Collection at Boston

College,Translation of Euclidean Geometry into Chinese, 2013, http://ricci.bc.edu/knowledge/translation-euclidean-geometrychinese (Oct. 1, 2013).

On this rare map, China is the center of the world,

Minnesota Public Radio News, Jan. 12, 2010, http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2010/01/12/bl acktulip-map (Oct. 1, 2013).

Peter the Great

• Russia’s position in the world

• Europe’s view of Russia

• Peter’s upbringing and travels

• Westernization

The cabin of Peter, first home in the new city of St. Petersburg, combines

Dutch and Russian elements

Dutch yachts sailing by

Peter,

1697

Royal Museums Greenwich, Peter the Great, Review of

Dutch Yachts Before Peter the Great, 1697, Abraham Storck,

2000, http://www.rmg.co.uk/explore/sea-andships/facts/explorers-and-leaders/peter-the-great (Oct. 1,

2013).

Saint-Petersburg.com, The Cabin of Peter the Great, 2013, http://www.saint-petersburg.com/virtual-tour/cabin/ (Oct. 1, 2013).

Closure of Japan

• Tokugawa centralized feudalism

• Popularity of

Christianity

• Dutch only Europeans left: on Dejima island in

Nagasaki Bay

Emperor (figurehead only)

Shogun (ruler = tries to control lords)

Daimyo (lords = landowners)

Samurai (fighters)

Peasants, Artisans, Merchants

Elisabeth Gaynor Ellis and Anthony Esler, World History:

Connections to Today (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall,

2001), 327.

Beyond Ricci: Rare Books from the Jesuitica

Collection at Boston College, Nagasaki, 2013, http://ricci.bc.edu/places/nagasaki (Oct. 1, 2013).

Test – PSD Application

Question

• Empires of the Non-west:

– Place the two documents on the spectrum below.

– Contextualize the documents as a way of explaining how context can lead to position/bias of the author.

– Justify the positions of the two authors. Use a quote from each document to support your placements.

Peter the Great and Closed Country Edict on Westernization

• ____________________________________________________________________

• 1 -

Fearful of western influence

510 –

Totally open to western influence as superior

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