Research Experiences for Undergraduates at the College of Engineering and Computer Science and Engineering Dr. Miguel A. Labrador Department of Computer Science & Engineering labrador@cse.usf.edu http://www.csee.usf.edu/~labrador 1 Research Experience for Undergraduates at the College of Engineering and Computer Science and Engineering 2 REU-CoE-CSE – 2 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador Agenda • Introduction and Motivation • Initiatives and Programs • CoE REU Program – – – – – Examples of REU projects Stats of the REU Program as of Summer 03 Recruitment How does it work? Funding • NSF REU Site in CSE • Other NSF REU Sites • Q&A 3 REU-CoE-CSE – 3 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador Introduction and Motivation • Several important statistics included in the National Science Foundation (NSF) in its 2002 indicators report – Enrollment in Science and Engineering (S&E) declined from 441K students in 1983 to 361K in 1999 – Fewer than 50% students completed their degrees within 5 years – Approximately 20% of students dropped out of college – Graduation rate of underrepresented minority students is lower than that of other groups • E.g. Hispanics only account for 6, 4 and 3 percent of the bachelor’s, Master’s and doctoral degrees and only 2.9% of faculty • Fastest growing population – Low enrollment in graduate programs • One of the recommended reforms to address these problems is undergraduate research 4 REU-CoE-CSE – 4 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador Initiatives and Programs • NSF created the Research Experience for Undergraduates (REU) program to involve undergraduate students in state-ofthe-art research projects in Science and Engineering (S&E) – NSF REU Sites • USF is strongly committed to undergraduate research – New Office of Undergraduate Research in the Honors College – Undergraduate research grants • Travel and research grants up to $500 (See http://www.ur.usf.edu) – USF Journal of Undergraduate Research – USF and CoE REU Symposia • The CoE pioneered the idea and created the CoE REU program in spring 2002 – More than 100 REU students College-wide every semester 5 REU-CoE-CSE – 5 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador The CoE REU Program • The program started in Spring 02 • By end of Summer 03 – More than 120 students participated – More than 20 students joined graduate school • Many more participating students declared they would seek an advanced degree once they complete their Bachelors Degrees • Undergraduates built equipment, gathered data, wrote software • Several undergraduate supported publications are in the works! 6 REU-CoE-CSE – 6 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador Recruiting • Each engineering department has an Undergraduate Research Coordinator, who – Discusses research interests with students – Puts them in touch with potential faculty advisors • The Coordinators are: – – – – – – Grisselle Centeno (Industrial Engineering) Ashok Kumar (Mechanical Engineering) Miguel Labrador (Computer Science and Engineering) Gray Mullins (Civil Engineering) Rudy Schlaf (Electrical Engineering) John Wolan (Chemical Engineering) • Website http://www.eng.usf.edu/~schlaf/REU/ 7 REU-CoE-CSE – 7 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador How Does It Work? • Step 1: Student identifies area of research and faculty members – The REU Coordinator can help you • Step 2: Student discuss with potential faculty if projects are available – Faculty also “interview” you to make sure you qualify • Step 3: Faculty decides to hire you – Some faculty may ask you to work for a two month probationary period • Step 4: Fill in application form (on the REU website). • Step 5: Submit to REU Coordinator along with matching account number • Step 6: REU Coordinator signs student up depending on: – Availability of funds (not a problem this year…) – Whether deliverables have been met (only for continuing students) 8 REU-CoE-CSE – 8 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador How Does It Work? • Deliverables, due after each semester (will be posted on the website): – – – – Scientific Report (paper style) Three PowerPoint slides summarizing your work One digital photograph showing you “in action” Purpose: Allows other students to see what their colleagues do, creates a track record that can be used for further fund raising 9 REU-CoE-CSE – 9 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador Funding • Each REU-Student receives a stipend of $4 per hour, 10 hours max. per week through the CoE-REU program – REU Fellowship • The stipends are matched by the faculty advisors resulting in $8 hourly pay 10 REU-CoE-CSE – 10 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador Examples in Computer Science and Engineering • Saar Carmel (Dr. Kandel) – • Cindy L. Bethel (Dr. Goldgof and Dr. Hall) – • Research Resource for Advancing Human Identification from Gait Dmitry Klyadin (Dr. Labrador) – • Development of a GIS Framework for the Environmental Protection Commission of Hillsborough County (EPC) Adebola Osuntogun, Preskha Sudhakar, and Christine Bexley (Dr. Sarkar) – • Techniques for Improving Patient Enrollment in Clinical Trials Sasha Dos Santos (Dr. Perez) – • CompactSet: a technique for creating optimal test case sets A hands-on course on computer networks Sean Barbeau, Edgar Banguero, and Ahmad Mageed (Dr. Perez and Dr. Labrador) – Traveling Smart: Increasing Transit Ridership by Automatic Collection (TRAC) of Individual Travel Behavior Data and Personalized Feedback 11 REU-CoE-CSE – 11 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador The REU Site in CSE • 10-week summer program (full-time, 40 hrs/week) – From May 31 to August 5, 2005 • Group of at least 11 students – UPRM, Florida, USF and Latin American countries • Work on a research project/area of interest • Workshops on research methodology, literature review, writing and presentation skills • Poster competition • Field trips, visits to local companies, brown bag seminars and speakers • Social activities • Stipend of approximately $3200 plus housing, meals and travel support – Not entirely for USF students 12 REU-CoE-CSE – 12 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador 2005 Projects • Comparing Fuzzy Clustering and Finite Gaussian Mixture Model in Brain Magnetic Resonance Images (MRI) – Jose Casillas 50 Data Classification and Bit Reduction Compression Method – Daniel Garcia • Navigation Controllers for Mobile Robots 45 40 Time (seconds) • Reduction and Time 35 0 bits 30 3 bits 9 bits 20 10 bits 15 12 bits 10 5 0 – Luis Echevarria • 6 bits 25 1 4 7 Features Optimizing TCP for Short Connections TRAC-IT Personal Digital Travel Diary Complete System Wireless Data Connection through Cellular Provider – Nikada Egland • 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52 55 Travel Advisory Expert System Global Positioning System Satellites – Diana Arteaga TRACIT Server Communication Tower Internet WLAN 802.11b Personal Digital Assistant w/ Global Positioning System and Wireless Connectivity Card 13 Wireless Router Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador Other Sources of Real Time Information REU-CoE-CSE – 13 2005 Projects • Virtual Patient Simulation – Edwin Torres and Carlos Aviles • Power Minimization Using the QuineMcKluskey Method – Ransford Hyman • Location-based Picture Messaging – Pierre Rosado and Alfredo Perez • Evaluation of Available Bandwidth Estimation Tools – Billy Elias and Agnes Velez Probing packets Cross Traffic 131.247.3.65 192.168.0.1/24 Public IP 192.168.0.2/24 Linux Server (ABET sender) Link A Link B 192.168.1.1/24 192.168.2.1/24 192.168.1.2/24 FreeBSD Dummynet 192.168.2.2/24 FreeBSD Dummynet Link C 192.168.4.1/24 192.168.3.1/24 192.168.3.2/24 FreeBSD Dummynet 14 192.168.4.2/24 FreeBSD Dummynet Linux Client (ABET destination) REU-CoE-CSE – 14 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador 2006 Projects • Look at the projects – http://www.csee.usf.edu/REU • Look at the labs and faculty web pages – http://www.csee.usf.edu • Pick the project that you like • Pick two other projects as second and third choices • Ask or even propose a project and we will try to make it work for you 15 REU-CoE-CSE – 15 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador How to apply • Deadline to apply March 15, 2005 – Notification of acceptance by April 7 • If you want to apply to the REU program, you should – Complete and submit the application form • Can be downloaded from http://www.csee.usf.edu/REU – Submit a one-page personal statement of career objectives – Submit a copy of your college transcripts – Arrange for recommendations from two college professors (in math, science, or engineering) to be sent directly to the REU Program Coordinator by e-mail or sealed in an envelop along with your application package 16 REU-CoE-CSE – 16 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador How to apply • Mail the application, personal statement, college transcripts and recommendations to: – Dr. Miguel A. Labrador Summer 2005 REU Program Department of Computer Science and Engineering University of South Florida 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, ENB 118 Tampa, FL 33620 • Electronic submissions are also accepted and preferred. Please e-mail them directly in pdf format to labrador@cse.usf.edu 17 REU-CoE-CSE – 17 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador How to apply • In evaluating applications, we will consider the following criteria: – Academic achievement, as demonstrated by college performance – Courses in area of research • Courses in area of research are not required but may be a considerable asset for some projects – Previous research • Experience carrying out scientific research is not a prerequisite for admission to the program. However, prior experience may be a considerable asset for some of projects – Career objectives • We seek participants who will make good use of the opportunity provided by the REU program. A primary goal of the National Science Foundation REU program is to help students make informed choices concerning scientific careers, such as the decision whether or not to pursue a graduate degree, or selection between possible sub-fields of study – Letters of recommendation • These provide valuable information about applicants' accomplishments and potential for independent scientific research 18 REU-CoE-CSE – 18 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador Requirements • US citizen or permanent resident • Junior or senior status • Minorities and underrepresented groups are encouraged to apply – Hispanics and women 19 REU-CoE-CSE – 19 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador 20 REU-CoE-CSE – 20 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador 21 REU-CoE-CSE – 21 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador 22 REU-CoE-CSE – 22 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador 23 REU-CoE-CSE – 23 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador 24 REU-CoE-CSE – 24 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador NSF REU Sites • There are 38 REU Sites in CSE around the country • They all have similar characteristics – – – – – – Application deadline Stipend Duration Requirements Activities Etc. • USF REU Site is limited to two-three students • I encourage you to apply somewhere else too – – – – It is a VERY nice and rewarding experience It weights on your resume It helps A LOT if you are planning on applying to graduate school It is A LOT better than a summer job 25 REU-CoE-CSE – 25 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador NSF REU Sites • http://www.nsf.gov/crssprgm/reu/list_result.cfm?unitid=5049 26 REU-CoE-CSE – 26 Copyright© Dr. Miguel A. Labrador Questions ??? 27